Show ContentsHayne History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

The Anglo-Saxon name Hayne comes from the baptismal name for Haine. As the naming tradition grew in Europe baptismal names began to be introduced in many countries. Baptismal names were sometimes given in honour of Christian saints and other biblical figures. There are very few Christian countries in Europe that did not adopt surnames from these religious figures.

Alternatively, the name could have been a local name from Haynes or Hawnes, a parish, in the union of Ampthill, hundred of Flitt in Bedfordshire. 1 This parish dates back to the Domesday Book of 1086 when it was recorded as Hagenes. 2 It literally meant "the enclosures." 3 Another source claims the name is from Haisne, near Arras, France. 4

Early Origins of the Hayne family

The surname Hayne was first found in the Domesday Book of 1086 where Hagene and Hagana were listed in Herefordshire and Norfolk respectively. 2

From this early listing, the name evolved and was used as both a forename and surname, as Hagena Jugement was listed in the Pipe Rolls for Suffolk in 1130. It was not until 1198 that we found the name as a surname: Rogerus filius Hane in the Feet of Fines for Norfolk. The same rolls, but for Staffordshire listed Hagan(us) in 1199 and later in Norfolk in 1240. Alicia filia Hahen was listed in the Feet of Fines for Norfolk in 1202 which is very interesting as this would have been one of the first entries for a female or "daughter" to hold lands. 5

Hugh de Haynes witnessed a charter of Payen de Beauchamp, founding Chicksand Priory, 12th century 4

Adam filius Hayne was listed in the Subsidy Rolls for Lancashire in 1332 and Peter Hain was found in the Pipe Rolls for Dorset in 1200. 5

Somerset was an early homestead for the family as seen by the following early entries: Ralph Hayne; William Hayne; Alice Heynes; Walter Heynes; and Ade Heynes. All entries were 1 Edward III (during the first year of King Edward III's reign.) 6

The Yorkshire Poll Rolls of 1379 included: Adam Hauneson; Johannes Hayne; Robertus Haynson; and Thomas Hane as all holding lands there at that time. 7

Early History of the Hayne family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Hayne research. Another 63 words (4 lines of text) covering the years 1202, 1552, 1564, 1582, 1594, 1631, 1645, 1653, 1659, 1668, 1671, 1672, 1675, 1690, 1693, 1696, 1697, 1701, 1702, 1705, 1710, 1723, 1737, 1749 and 1752 are included under the topic Early Hayne History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Hayne Spelling Variations

One relatively recent invention that did much to standardize English spelling was the printing press. However, before its invention even the most literate people recorded their names according to sound rather than spelling. The spelling variations under which the name Hayne has appeared include Haines, Hains, Hain, Haine, Haynes, Hainson and many more.

Early Notables of the Hayne family

Notables of this surname at this time include:

  • John Haynes (sometimes spelled Haines) (1594-1653), English colonial magistrate from Messing Essex, one of the founders of the Connecticut Colony, he was on the committee that drafted the Fundamental...
  • Hezekiah Haynes (died 1693), second son of John Haynes of Copford Hall in Essex, was a supporter of the parliamentary cause during the English Civil War

Hayne Ranking

In the United States, the name Hayne is the 13,267th most popular surname with an estimated 2,487 people with that name. 8

Ireland Migration of the Hayne family to Ireland

Some of the Hayne family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt.
Another 30 words (2 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.


United States Hayne migration to the United States +

At this time, the shores of the New World beckoned many English families that felt that the social climate in England was oppressive and lacked opportunity for change. Thousands left England at great expense in ships that were overcrowded and full of disease. A great portion of these settlers never survived the journey and even a greater number arrived sick, starving, and without a penny. The survivors, however, were often greeted with greater opportunity than they could have experienced back home. These English settlers made significant contributions to those colonies that would eventually become the United States and Canada. An examination of early immigration records and passenger ship lists revealed that people bearing the name Hayne arrived in North America very early:

Hayne Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
  • Mrs. Elizabeth Hayne, who arrived aboard the ship "Confidence" in 1638 in New England and Boston stated. 9
  • Mr. Thomas Hayne, who arrived aboard the ship "Confidence" in 1638 in New England and Boston stated. 9
  • Mr. John Hayne, who arrived aboard the ship "Confidence" in 1638 in New England and Boston stated. 9
  • Mr. Josias Hayne, who arrived aboard the ship "Confidence" in 1638 in New England and Boston stated. 9
  • Miss Suffrance Hayne, who arrived aboard the ship "Confidence" in 1638 in New England and Boston stated. 9
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Hayne Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
  • John Christi Hayne, who arrived in Pennsylvania in 1761 10
  • John Christr Hayne, who landed in Pennsylvania in 1761 10
  • John Michael Hayne, who landed in America in 1765 10
Hayne Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • Elien Hayne, who arrived in New York, NY in 1843 10
  • Elisabeth Hayne, who landed in Texas in 1846 10
  • John Hayne, who arrived in Allegany (Allegheny) County, Pennsylvania in 1874 10

Canada Hayne migration to Canada +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Hayne Settlers in Canada in the 19th Century
  • John Hayne, aged 55, a labourer, who arrived in Saint John, New Brunswick in 1833 aboard the barque "Alchymist" from Falmouth, Cornwall, England
  • Mr. Edwin Hayne, (b. 1834), aged 21, English settler, from Exeter, Devon, England, UK departing from Falmouth destined for Quebec, Canada aboard the ship "Barque John" on 3rd May 1855 which sank after striking the reef, he survived the sinking 11

Australia Hayne migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Hayne Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Mr. John Hayne, (b. 1872), aged 18, Cornish settler travelling aboard the ship "Taroba" arriving in Queensland, Australia on 22nd July 1890 12

New Zealand Hayne migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

Hayne Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
  • C H Hayne, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Norman Morrison" arriving in Auckland, New Zealand, Via Wellington and Lyttleton in 1854 13

Contemporary Notables of the name Hayne (post 1700) +

  • Robert Young Hayne (1791-1839), American politician, United States Senator from South Carolina (1823-1832)
  • Friedrich Gottlob Hayne (1763-1832), German botanist, taxonomist, pharmacist and professor
  • Kevin John "Shane" Hayne (b. 1967), Australian rugby league from Wellington, New South Wales
  • Kenneth Madison Hayne AC (b. 1945), Australian Justice of the High Court of Australia
  • Jarryd Lee Hayne (b. 1988), Australian professional rugby league footballer
  • Joseph Hayne Rainey (1832-1887), first African American to serve in the United States House of Representatives
  • Joseph Hayne Rainey (1832-1887), American Republican politician, Member of South Carolina State Senate, 1869; U.S. Representative from South Carolina 1st District, 1870-79 14
  • William Hayne Leavell (1850-1930), American Democratic Party politician, U.S. Minister to Guatamala, 1913-18 15


  1. Smith, Eldson Coles, New Dictionary of American Family Names New York: Harper & Row, 1956. Print
  2. Williams, Dr Ann. And G.H. Martin, Eds., Domesday Book A Complete Translation. London: Penguin, 1992. Print. (ISBN 0-141-00523-8)
  3. Mills, A.D., Dictionary of English Place-Names. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991. Print. (ISBN 0-19-869156-4)
  4. The Norman People and Their Existing Descendants in the British Dominions and the United States Of America. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1975. Print. (ISBN 0-8063-0636-X)
  5. Reaney, P.H and R.M. Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames. London: Routledge, 1991. Print. (ISBN 0-415-05737-X)
  6. Dickinson, F.H., Kirby's Quest for Somerset of 16th of Edward the 3rd London: Harrison and Sons, Printers in Ordinary to Her Majesty, St, Martin's Lane, 1889. Print.
  7. Bardsley, C.W, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames: With Special American Instances. Wiltshire: Heraldry Today, 1901. Print. (ISBN 0-900455-44-6)
  8. "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
  9. Pilgrim Ship's of 1600's Retrieved January 6th 2023, retrieved from https://www.packrat-pro.com/ships/shiplist.htm
  10. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  11. Cornwall Online Parish Clerks. (Retrieved 3rd May 2018). Retrieved from http://www.opc-cornwall.org/Resc/pdfs/wreck_of_emigrant_ship_john_1855.pdf
  12. Cornwall Online Parish Clerks. (Retreived 3rd May 2018). Retrieved from http://www.opc-cornwall.org/Resc/pdfs/emigration_australia_queensland.pdf
  13. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 17th October 2018). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  14. The Political Graveyard: Alphabetical Name Index. (Retrieved 2015, November 9) . Retrieved from http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html
  15. The Political Graveyard: Alphabetical Name Index. (Retrieved 2016, January 15) . Retrieved from http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html


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