Show ContentsGammon History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

Hundreds of years ago, the Gaelic name used by the Gammon family in Ireland was Mag Fhionnain, derived from the word "fionn," which means "fair."

Early Origins of the Gammon family

The surname Gammon was first found in County Mayo (Irish: Maigh Eo) located on the West coast of the Republic of Ireland in the province of Connacht, where they held a family seat from ancient times.

Early History of the Gammon family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Gammon research. Another 65 words (5 lines of text) covering the year 1798 is included under the topic Early Gammon History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Gammon Spelling Variations

Within the archives researched, many different spelling variations of the surname Gammon were found. These included One reason for the many variations is that scribes and church officials often spelled an individual's name as it sounded. This imprecise method often led to many versions. Gannon, Ganon and others.

Early Notables of the Gammon family

More information is included under the topic Early Gammon Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Gammon Ranking

In the United States, the name Gammon is the 5,065th most popular surname with an estimated 4,974 people with that name. 1


United States Gammon migration to the United States +

During the 19th century thousands of impoverished Irish families made the long journey to British North America and the United States. These people were leaving a land that had become beset with poverty, lack of opportunity, and hunger. In North America, they hoped to find land, work, and political and religious freedoms. Although the majority of the immigrants that survived the long sea passage did make these discoveries, it was not without much perseverance and hard work: by the mid-19th century land suitable for agriculture was short supply, especially in British North America, in the east; the work available was generally low paying and physically taxing construction or factory work; and the English stereotypes concerning the Irish, although less frequent and vehement, were, nevertheless, present in the land of freedom, liberty, and equality for all men. The largest influx of Irish settlers occurred with Great Potato Famine during the late 1840s. Research into passenger and immigration lists has brought forth evidence of the early members of the Gammon family in North America:

Gammon Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
  • Nath Gammon, who arrived in Virginia in 1623 2
  • John Gammon, who arrived in Virginia in 1674
Gammon Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
  • John Gammon, who landed in New England in 1721 2
  • William Gammon, who landed in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1746 2
  • Philip Gammon, who landed in New England in 1757 2
  • Joseph Gammon, who landed in New England in 1763 2
  • Richard Gammon, who arrived in Virginia in 1765
Gammon Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • Rose Gammon, aged 17, who arrived in New York, NY in 1850 2
  • James Gammon, who settled in San Francisco in 1852
  • Ellen Gammon, aged 22, who landed in New York, NY in 1893 2

Canada Gammon migration to Canada +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Gammon Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
  • Francies Gammon, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1757
  • John Gammon, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1757
  • Lucy Gammon, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1757
  • William Gammon, his wife Fear Curtis Gammon and their daughter, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1764
  • Mr. William Gammon U.E. who settled in St. Andrews, New Brunswick c. 1784 he died in 1785 3
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Gammon Settlers in Canada in the 19th Century
  • Peter Gammon, aged 40, a labourer, who arrived in Saint John, New Brunswick in 1834 aboard the brig "Breeze" from Dublin, Ireland
  • Patrick Gammon, aged 19, a labourer, who arrived in Saint John, New Brunswick in 1834 aboard the brig "Breeze" from Dublin, Ireland

Australia Gammon migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Gammon Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Mr. George Gammon, British convict who was convicted in Sussex, England for 14 years, transported aboard the "England" on 6th June 1835, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 4
  • Miss Mary J. Gammon, (b. 1879), aged 23, Cornish settler travelling aboard the ship "Almora" arriving in Queensland, Australia on 8th March 1887 5
  • Mr. Samuel Gammon, (b. 1879), aged 19, Cornish settler travelling aboard the ship "Almora" arriving in Queensland, Australia on 8th March 1887 5
  • Mr. Thomas Gammon, (b. 1879), aged 21, Cornish settler travelling aboard the ship "Almora" arriving in Queensland, Australia on 8th March 1887 5

New Zealand Gammon migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

Gammon Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
  • Mr. George Gammon, (b. 1858), aged 21, British settler travelling from Plymouth aboard the ship "Stad Haarlem" arriving in Lyttleton, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand on 14th April 1879 6

Contemporary Notables of the name Gammon (post 1700) +

  • William Howard Gammon, American educator and Computer Specialist, American University, Washington, DC
  • Kendall Robert Gammon (b. 1968), American professional (NFL) football player
  • James Gammon (1940-2010), American actor
  • Samuel Rhea III Gammon (b. 1924), American politician, U.S. Ambassador to Mauritius, 1978 7
  • Lemuel Gammon, American Democratic Party politician, Alternate Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Colorado, 1916 7
  • Gussie Gammon, American Republican politician, Alternate Delegate to Republican National Convention from North Carolina, 2008 7
  • Connie Gammon, American politician, Independent Candidate for U.S. Senator from Tennessee, 2002 7
  • Stephen George Gammon (b. 1939), Welsh former professional footballer
  • Staff Sergeant Archer T Gammon (1918-1945), American soldier who was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor in 1945

Halifax Explosion
  • Mrs. Bridget  Gammon (1842-1917), Canadian resident from Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada who died in the Halifax Explosion (1917) 8
  • Mr. Freddie John  Gammon (1914-1917), Canadian resident from Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada who died in the Halifax Explosion (1917) 8
  • Miss Laura Violet  Gammon (1916-1917), Canadian resident from Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada who died in the Halifax Explosion (1917) 8
HMS Repulse
  • Mr. James Henry Gammon, British Sergeant, who sailed into battle on the HMS Repulse (1941) and survived the sinking 9


  1. "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
  2. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  3. Rubincam, Milton. The Old United Empire Loyalists List. Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc, 1976. (Originally published as; United Empire Loyalists. The Centennial of the Settlement of Upper Canada. Rose Publishing Company, 1885.) ISBN 0-8063-0331-X
  4. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 28th April 2022). https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/england
  5. Cornwall Online Parish Clerks. (Retreived 3rd May 2018). Retrieved from http://www.opc-cornwall.org/Resc/pdfs/emigration_australia_queensland.pdf
  6. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 26th March 2019). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  7. The Political Graveyard: Alphabetical Name Index. (Retrieved 2015, October 7) . Retrieved from http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html
  8. Halifax Explosion Book of Remembrance | Maritime Museum of the Atlantic. (Retrieved 2014, June 23) . Retrieved from https://maritimemuseum.novascotia.ca/what-see-do/halifax-explosion/halifax-explosion-book-remembrance
  9. HMS Repulse Crew members. (Retrieved 2014, April 9) . Retrieved from http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listrepulsecrew.html


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