The earliest forms of
hereditary surnames in
Scotland were the
patronymic surnames, which are derived from the father's given name, and metronymic surnames, which are derived from the mother's given name. Scottish patronymic names emerged as early as the mid-9th century. The patronyms were derived from a variety of given names that were of many different origins. The surname Curr is derived from the Gaelic name
O'Ciarain or
O'Ceirin, which itself comes from the Gaelic word
ciar, which means
black or
dark brown.
Early Origins of the Curr family
The surname Curr was first found in
Lancashire (located in northwest
England and dates back to 1180), where one of the earliest records of a progenitor of the
Clan was a John Ker, hunter, resident of Soonhope in 1190 AD. He is believed to have received a grant of land from the Crown and settled in the Border country of
Scotland soon after the
Norman invasion moved northwards. Within a century, two main branches evolved from two brothers, Ralph and John who lived near Jedburgh in c. 1330. They were both listed in the Roll of Battle Abbey as having descended from the Norman Karre.
[1]CITATION[CLOSE]
Burke, John Bernard, The Roll of Battle Abbey. London: Edward Churton, 26, Holles Street, 1848, Print. The Kerrs of Cessford were descended from Ralph, and the Kerrs of Ferniehurst were descended from John.
Early History of the Curr family
This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Curr research.
Another 172 words (12 lines of text) covering the years 1130, 1205, 1264, 1296, 1350, 1553, 1609, 1606, 1570, 1650, 1616, 1578, 1654, 1570, 1650, 1675, 1605, 1675, 1615, 1684, 1624, 1690, 1680, 1741, 1600, 1797 and are included under the topic Early Curr History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
Curr Spelling Variations
The frequent translations of surnames from and into Gaelic, accounts for the multitude of
spelling variations found in Scottish surnames. Furthermore, the spelling of surnames was rarely consistent because medieval scribes and church officials recorded names as they sounded, rather than adhering to any specific spelling rules. The different versions of a surname, such as the inclusion of the
patronymic prefix "Mac", frequently indicated a religious or
Clan affiliation, or even a division of the family. Moreover, a large number of foreign names were brought into
Scotland, accelerating accentuating the alterations to various surnames. The name Curr has also been spelled Kerr, Car, Carr, Ker, Cearr (Gaelic) and many more.
Early Notables of the Curr family (pre 1700)
Notable among the family at this time was Mark Kerr (1553-1609), of Ferniehurst, who was made 1st Earl of
Lothian in 1606; Robert Ker (1570-1650) of Cessford, who was created the 1st Earl of Roxburghe in 1616; Robert Kerr (or Carr), 1st Earl of Ancram
(c. 1578-1654), a Scottish nobleman and...
Another 63 words (4 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Curr Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
Migration of the Curr family to Ireland
Some of the Curr family moved to
Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt.
Another 155 words (11 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
Migration of the Curr family to the New World and Oceana
Some of the first North American settlers with Curr name or one of its variants:
Curr Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
- John Curr, who landed in Virginia in 1651 [2]CITATION[CLOSE]
Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
Curr Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
- John Curr, who arrived in Adelaide, Australia aboard the ship "The Stebonheath" in 1850 [3]CITATION[CLOSE]
State Records of South Australia. (Retrieved 2010, November 5) The STEBONHEATH 1850. Retrieved http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/BSA/1850Stebonheath.htm
The Curr Motto
The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.
Motto: Sero sed serio
Motto Translation: Late but in earnest.
Curr Family Crest Products
See Also
Citations
- ^ Burke, John Bernard, The Roll of Battle Abbey. London: Edward Churton, 26, Holles Street, 1848, Print.
- ^ Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
- ^ State Records of South Australia. (Retrieved 2010, November 5) The STEBONHEATH 1850. Retrieved http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/BSA/1850Stebonheath.htm