Ireland already had an established system of
hereditary surnames when the Strongbownians arrived. Often the two traditions blended together quite well due to some of their basic similarities, but the incoming Anglo-Norman system brought in some forms that were uncommon amongst the Irish. One of these Anglo-Norman anomalies was the prevalence of
local surnames, such as Sarisfield.
Local names were taken from the names of a place or a geographical feature where the person lived, held land, or was born. Originally, the place names were prefixed by de, which means from in French. This type of prefix was eventually either made a part of the surname if the place name began with a vowel or was eliminated entirely. The local surnames of these Strongbownian invaders referred to places in
Normandy, or more typically
England, but eventually for those Anglo-
Normans that remained in
Ireland, the nicknames referred to places or geographical features of the island: they became true local names. The Sarisfield family appears to have originally lived in either of the settlements named Sarnesfield in the English counties of
Herefordshire and
Worcestershire. The surname Sarisfield belongs to the large category of Anglo-Norman habitation names, which are derived from pre-existing names for towns, villages, parishes, or farmsteads. The Gaelic form of the surname Sarisfield is Sáirséil.
Early Origins of the Sarisfield family
The surname Sarisfield was first found in
County Cork (Irish: Corcaigh) the ancient Kingdom of Deis Muin (Desmond), located on the southwest coast of
Ireland in the province of
Munster, where they were granted lands by
Strongbow, Earl of Pembroke, for their assistance in the invasion of
Ireland in 1172. Another reference claims "the first of the family of Sarsfield who settled in
Ireland is said to have been Thomas de Sarsfield. 'chief banner-bearer' to King Henry II., AD 1172."
[1]CITATION[CLOSE]
Lowe, Mark Anthony, Patronymica Britannica, A Dictionary of Family Names of the United Kingdom. London: John Russel Smith, 1860. Print.
Early History of the Sarisfield family
This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Sarisfield research.
Another 283 words (20 lines of text) covering the years 1172, 1300, 1636, 1701, 1528, 1598, 1570, 1636, 1648, 1687, 1701, 1660 and 1693 are included under the topic Early Sarisfield History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
Sarisfield Spelling Variations
During an investigation of the origin of each name, it was found that church officials and medieval scribes spelled many surnames as they sounded. Therefore, during the lifetime of a single person, a name could be spelt numerous ways. Some of the
spelling variations for the name Sarisfield include Sarsefield, Sarnesfield, Sarsfield, Sharisfield, Sarisfield, Sarisfell, Sarsfell, Sarnesfell and many more.
Early Notables of the Sarisfield family (pre 1700)
Notable amongst the family up to this time was Jenet Sarsfield, Baroness Dunsany ( c.1528-1598 ), an Irish noblewoman from
County Meath, memorable for having six husbands; Dominick Sarsfield, 1st Viscount Sarsfield
(c. 1570-1636), Chief Justice of the Irish Common Pleas, but was removed...
Another 44 words (3 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Sarisfield Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
Migration of the Sarisfield family to the New World and Oceana
A great number of
Irish families left their homeland in the late 18th century and throughout the 19th century, migrating to such far away lands as
Australia and North America. The early settlers left after much planning and deliberation. They were generally well off but they desired a tract of land that they could farm solely for themselves. The great mass of immigrants to arrive on North American shores in the 1840s differed greatly from their predecessors because many of them were utterly destitute, selling all they had to gain a passage on a ship or having their way paid by a philanthropic society. These Irish people were trying to escape the aftermath of the Great Potato Famine: poverty, starvation, disease, and, for many, ultimately death. Those that arrived on North American shores were not warmly welcomed by the established population, but they were vital to the rapid development of the industry, agriculture, and infrastructure of the infant nations of the United States and what would become Canada. Early passenger and immigration lists reveal many Irish settlers bearing the name Sarisfield: Will Sarsfield settled in Georgia in 1734; Monarch Sarsfield arrived in Philadelphia in 1871.
Contemporary Notables of the name Sarisfield (post 1700)
- Thomas Sarisfield, Corporate Executive
The Sarisfield Motto
The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.
Motto: Virtus non vertitur
Motto Translation: Virtue not changed.