Show ContentsTrimby History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

Etymology of Trimby

What does the name Trimby mean?

The ancestors of the bearers of the Trimby surname lived among the Boernicians, an ancient Scottish tribe. It is a name for a man named Rule (sometimes Ruel) who saved King Robert the Bruce at Stirling Park from a charging bull by turning the bull's head.

According to tradition, the King rewarded Rule with lands in Bedrule, and instructed him to change his name to Turnbull. This same man, Rule, is said to have served at the Battle of Halidon Hill in 1333, against the English. Rule preceded the Scottish Army into battle with a huge black dog, and challenged any Englishman to fight him. Sir Robert Venal of Norfolk accepted his challenge and killed both Rule and his dog. 1 While the account of the fight is most certainly true and well documented, the legend behind the name Turnbull is questionable.

Trimby Coat of Arms Creation

This is a Border clan name, and the progenitor is said to be a man of the name of Rule, who is reported to have twisted the head of a wild bull that attacked King Robert Bruce while hunting in Stirling Park, for which deed the King gave him the lands of Bedrule in Roxburghshire and the name Turnbull.

He was a man of remarkable strength, and before the battle of Halidon Hill an old historian says :-" A certain stout champion of great stature, who for a fact by him done was called Turnbull, advanced before the Scots army; and a great mastiff dog with him; and challenged any of the English army to fight with him in combat; one Sir Robert Venal, a Norfolk man, by the King of England's leave, took him up, fought and killed him, and his dog too."

This Norfolk knight evidently had more fighting skill than Turnbull.... He first slew the dog, and then managing to dodge Turnbull's thrust, he cut off his left arm and then his head.

The crest of the Turribulls is a bull's head, and the motto, " Audaci favet Fortuna" (Fortune favours the brave). Another branch of the Turnbulls has the motto " Courage." 2

Early Origins of the Trimby family

The surname Trimby was first found in Roxburghshire. Referring to the aforementioned Rule reference, there was a noble family of Rule, which derived its name from the Water of Rule, an affluent of the Teviot.

This family dates back to 1214 when King William the Lion of Scotland granted lands to Alan de Rule. If the bull episode is true, then the bearer was either Adam de Rule or Thomas de Rule, the two Rule chieftains who appeared on the Ragman Rolls in 1296, just after the Stirling Park affair.

Later, King Robert the Bruce did in fact grant lands in the west of Fulhophalche to William Turnbull in 1315. King David II also granted the lands of Humdallwalschop (now Hundleshop) to John Turnbull. 1

The source "The History of Liddesdale and the Debatable Land" includes the following entries for the family: David Trumbull or Turnbull, 1494; George Trumbull or Turnbull, 1404-5; Jock Trumble, 1544; and Wat Trombull, 1562. 3

Early History of the Trimby family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Trimby research. Another 389 words (28 lines of text) covering the years 1214, 1296, 1315, 1329, 1333, 1400, 1447, 1450, 1454, 1545, 1562, 1591, 1633 and 1890 are included under the topic Early Trimby History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Trimby Spelling Variations

Before the first dictionaries and printing presses went into use in the last few hundred years, spelling, particularly of names, was a largely intuitive matter. Consequently, many spelling variations occur in even the simplest names from the Middle Ages. Trimby has been spelled Turnbull, Turnball, Trimble, Trimbell, Trumbell, Trumbill, Turnbul and many more.

Early Notables of the Trimby family

William Turnbull (d. 1454), Bishop of Glasgow, who procured from the pope a charter to establish a university in the city in 1450. Later, George Turnbull (1562?-1633), was a Scottish Jesuit, was born about...
Another 32 words (2 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Trimby Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Migration of the Trimby family to Ireland

Some of the Trimby family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt.
Another 50 words (4 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.


Trimby migration to the United States +

The east coasts of the United States and Canada are still populated by many of the descendents of the Boernician-Scottish families who made that great crossing. They distributed themselves evenly when they first arrived, but at the time of the War of Independence those who remained loyal to England went north to Canada as United Empire Loyalists. This century, many of their ancestors have recovered their past heritage through highland games and other Scottish functions in North America. Many of these hardy settlers went on to make important contributions to the emerging nations in which they landed. Investigation of the origins of family names on the North American continent has revealed that many immigrants bearing the name Trimby or a variant listed above:

Trimby Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
  • Daniel Trimby, who landed in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1773 4
Trimby Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • Eliza Trimby, aged 27, who landed in America, in 1892
  • Trimby, aged 72, who settled in America, in 1895
Trimby Settlers in United States in the 20th Century
  • George Trimby, aged 24, who immigrated to the United States from Bramley, England, in 1907
  • Harold John Trimby, aged 30, who landed in America from Loughton, England, in 1907
  • Eliza Trimby, aged 63, who immigrated to the United States from London, England, in 1921
  • Emily Trimby, aged 58, who settled in America from London, England, in 1921
  • Mabel Patrica Trimby, aged 2, who immigrated to America from London, England, in 1923
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Trimby migration to Australia +

Trimby Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Mr. William Trimby, English convict who was convicted in Somerset, England for life for theft, transported aboard the "Claudine" on 19th August 1829, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 5
  • Elizabeth Trimby, English convict from Wiltshire, who was transported aboard the "America" on December 30, 1830, settling in Van Diemen's Land, Australia 6
  • Mr. James Trimby, English convict who was convicted in Wiltshire, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Egyptian" on 5th April 1839, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land) 7


The Trimby Motto +

The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.

Motto: I saved the King


  1. Black, George F., The Surnames of Scotland Their Origin, Meaning and History. New York: New York Public Library, 1946. Print. (ISBN 0-87104-172-3)
  2. Polson, Alexander, The Romance of Scottish Crests and Mottoes. Inverness: Walter Alexander, Inglis Street 1929. Print
  3. Bardsley, C.W, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames: With Special American Instances. Wiltshire: Heraldry Today, 1901. Print. (ISBN 0-900455-44-6)
  4. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  5. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 18th February 2021). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/claudine
  6. State Library of Queensland. (Retrieved 2014, November 26) America voyage to Van Diemen's Land, Australia in 1830 with 135 passengers. Retrieved from http://www.convictrecords.com.au/ships/america/1830
  7. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 26th January 2022). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/egyptian


Houseofnames.com on Facebook