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| Related Stories | + |
- Family Crests: Elements
- Occupational surnames: one of the oldest types of surnames
- Spelling variations: Why the spellings of names have changed over the centuries
- Family seat: the feudal principal residence of the landed gentry and aristocracy
- Scotland: home to the great Scottish clans, the northernmost country in the UK
- Cromwell
| Sources | + |
- Black, George F., The Surnames of Scotland Their Origin, Meaning and History. New York: New York Public Library, 1946. Print. (ISBN 0-87104-172-3)
- Harrison, Henry, Surnames of the United Kingdom: A Concise Etymological Dictionary Baltimore: Geneological Publishing Company, 2013. Print

