| Reeve History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms Etymology of ReeveWhat does the name Reeve mean? The origins of the Reeve surname lie with the Anglo-Saxon tribes of Britain. The name Reeve began when someone in that family worked as a local representative of a lord, a reeve, sheriff, steward or bailiff. 1 2 The surname Reeve was originally derived from the Old English (ge)refa which referred to a representative. 3 The name is "an official appointed by the lord of the manor to supervise his tenants' work." 4 Early Origins of the Reeve familyThe surname Reeve was first found in Leicestershire where Walter and James le Reve were listed in 1220. John atte Reuese was listed in the Subsidy Rolls of Worcestershire in 1327. The plural form of the name which is actually most common today dates back to 1332 when Richard del Reves was listed in the Subsidy Rolls for Lancashire in 1332. 3 The Hundredorum Rolls of 1273 included: Sampson le Reve, Suffolk; and John le Reve, Cambridgeshire. 5 In Somerset, William le Reve, John le Reveson, and William le Reveson were listed there 1 Edward III (during the first year of the reign of King Edward III.) 6 Early History of the Reeve familyThis web page shows only a small excerpt of our Reeve research. Another 124 words (9 lines of text) covering the years 1585, 1594, 1608, 1611, 1618, 1638, 1647, 1658, 1660, 1662, 1667, 1672, 1673, 1678, 1686, 1726, 1729, 1737, 1818, 1861, 1865 and 1900 are included under the topic Early Reeve History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Reeve Spelling VariationsOne relatively recent invention that did much to standardize English spelling was the printing press. However, before its invention even the most literate people recorded their names according to sound rather than spelling. The spelling variations under which the name Reeve has appeared include Reeve, Reve, Reave, Reaves, Reeves and others. Early Notables of the Reeve familyDistinguished members of the family include - Edmund Reeve (1585-1647), English Justice of the Common Pleas, son of Christopher Reeve of Felthorpe, Norfolk
- Edmund Reeve (died 1660), English divine, vicar of Hayes-cum-Norwood, Middlesex
- Thomas Reeve (1594-1672), English Royalist divine, born at Langley, Norfolk, son of Thomas Reeve, a husbandman
- John Reeve (1608-1658), an English plebeian prophet, believed the voice of God had instructed him to found a Third Commission in preparation for the last days of earth
Reeve World RankingIn the United States, the name Reeve is the 4,795th most popular surname with an estimated 4,974 people with that name. 7 However, in New Zealand, the name Reeve is ranked the 640th most popular surname with an estimated 1,122 people with that name. 8 And in the United Kingdom, the name Reeve is the 635th popular surname with an estimated 10,404 people with that name. 9 Migration of the Reeve family to IrelandSome of the Reeve family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt. Another 196 words (14 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
Reeve migration to the United States | + |
At this time, the shores of the New World beckoned many English families that felt that the social climate in England was oppressive and lacked opportunity for change. Thousands left England at great expense in ships that were overcrowded and full of disease. A great portion of these settlers never survived the journey and even a greater number arrived sick, starving, and without a penny. The survivors, however, were often greeted with greater opportunity than they could have experienced back home. These English settlers made significant contributions to those colonies that would eventually become the United States and Canada. An examination of early immigration records and passenger ship lists revealed that people bearing the name Reeve arrived in North America very early:
Reeve Settlers in United States in the 17th Century- Samuel Reeve, who arrived in Virginia in 1622 10
- Nathaniel] Reeve, who arrived in Virginia in 1623 10
- Joe Reeve, who settled in New England in 1634
- Francis Reeve who settled in Virginia in 1635
- Dennis Reeve, who arrived in Virginia in 1635 10
- ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Reeve Settlers in United States in the 18th Century- Catherine Reeve, who landed in Virginia in 1704 10
Reeve Settlers in United States in the 19th Century- William Reeve, aged 30, who arrived in Missouri in 1848 10
- Alfred, Charles, James, John, Mark, Robert Reeve all, who arrived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania between 1840 and 1870
Reeve migration to Canada | + |
Some of the first settlers of this family name were: Reeve Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century- Richard Reeve, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1749-1752
- Thomas Reeve, who landed in Halifax, Nova Scotia in 1749-1752
Reeve migration to Australia | + |
Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include: Reeve Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century- William Reeve, English convict from Cambridge, who was transported aboard the "Albion" on May 17, 1823, settling in Van Diemen's Land, Australia 11
- George Reeve, English convict from Suffolk, who was transported aboard the "Arab" on February 22, 1834, settling in Van Diemen's Land, Australia 12
- Mr. Benjamin Reeve, English convict who was convicted in Norfolk, Norfolkshire, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Augusta Jessie" on 27 September 1834, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land) 13
- C. Reeve, who arrived in Adelaide, Australia aboard the ship "Dawson" in 1839 14
- Mr. Henry Reeve, English convict who was convicted in Norwich, Norfolk, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Candahar" on 26th March 1842, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land), he died in 1842 15
- ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Reeve migration to New Zealand | + |
Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include: Reeve Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century- Mr. Reeve, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Tyne" arriving in Wellington, New Zealand on 9th August 1841 16
- J. Reeve, who arrived in Auckland, New Zealand aboard the ship "Alexandrina" in 1871
- Alexander Reeve, aged 31, who arrived in Auckland, New Zealand aboard the ship "City of Auckland" in 1872
- George Reeve, aged 34, a farmer, who arrived in Lyttelton, New Zealand aboard the ship "Apelles" in 1874
- Elizabeth Reeve, aged 32, who arrived in Lyttelton, New Zealand aboard the ship "Apelles" in 1874
- ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Reeve migration to West Indies | + |
The British first settled the British West Indies around 1604. They made many attempts but failed in some to establish settlements on the Islands including Saint Lucia and Grenada. By 1627 they had managed to establish settlements on St. Kitts (St. Christopher) and Barbados, but by 1641 the Spanish had moved in and destroyed some of these including those at Providence Island. The British continued to expand the settlements including setting the First Federation in the British West Indies by 1674; some of the islands include Barbados, Bermuda, Cayman Island, Turks and Caicos, Jamaica and Belize then known as British Honduras. By the 1960's many of the islands became independent after the West Indies Federation which existed from 1958 to 1962 failed due to internal political conflicts. After this a number of Eastern Caribbean islands formed a free association. 17Reeve Settlers in West Indies in the 17th Century- Thomas Reeve, who settled in St. Christopher (Saint Kitts) in 1635
- Mr. Thomas Reeve, (b. 1611), aged 24, British settler traveling aboard the ship "Matthew" arriving in St Christopher (Saint Kitts) in 1635 18
- John Reeve was banished to Barbados in 1685
Contemporary Notables of the name Reeve (post 1700) | + |
- Christopher D'Olier Reeve (1952-2004), American actor, film director, producer, screenwriter, author and activist, known for his role as Superman, founder of the Christopher Reeve Foundation
- Jill Reeve (b. 1969), American bronze medalist field hockey defender
- John H. Reeve, American politician, Member of New York State Assembly from Orange County 2nd District, 1868, 1876 19
- John A. Reeve (1859-1935), American Democratic Party politician, Member of Connecticut State House of Representatives from Burlington, 1887, 1929-30 19
- J. Reeve, American Republican politician, Delegate to Republican National Convention from New York, 1868 19
- George B. Reeve, American politician, Candidate for New York State Assembly from Suffolk County 1st District, 1933 19
- George B. Reeve, American politician, Member of California State Assembly 8th District, 1862-63 19
- Emmor Reeve, American politician, Member of New Jersey State Senate from Salem County, 1861-63 19
- Carl Reeve, American politician, Candidate for U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania, 1940 19
- Barnabus F. Reeve, American politician, Representative from New York 1st District, 1876 19
- ... (Another 22 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Historic Events for the Reeve family | + |
- Mr. Robert E Reeve (b. 1901), English Leading Steward serving for the Royal Navy from Norwich, Norfolk, England, who sailed into battle and died in the HMS Hood sinking 20
The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.
Motto: Animum rege Motto Translation: Rule thy mind.
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- "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
- "Most Common Last Names in New Zealand." Forebears, https://forebears.io/new-zealand/surnames
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- State Library of Queensland. (Retrieved 2016, October 27) Albion voyage to Van Diemen's Land, Australia in 1823 with 200 passengers. Retrieved from http://www.convictrecords.com.au/ships/albion/1823
- State Library of Queensland. (Retrieved 2015, January 8) Arab voyage to Van Diemen's Land, Australia in 1834 with 230 passengers. Retrieved from http://www.convictrecords.com.au/ships/arab/1834
- Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 14th August 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/augusta-jessie
- State Records of South Australia. (Retrieved 2010, November 5) DAWSON 1839 (also called DAWSONS). Retrieved from http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/BSA/1839Dawsons.gif
- Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 9th December 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/candahar
- New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 26th March 2019). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_West_Indies
- Pilgrim Ship's of 1600's (Retrieved October 4th 2021 from https://www.packrat-pro.com/ships/shiplist.htm
- The Political Graveyard: Alphabetical Name Index. (Retrieved 2016, February 8) . Retrieved from http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html
- H.M.S. Hood Association-Battle Cruiser Hood: Crew Information - H.M.S. Hood Rolls of Honour, Men Lost in the Sinking of H.M.S. Hood, 24th May 1941. (Retrieved 2016, July 15) . Retrieved from http://www.hmshood.com/crew/memorial/roh_24may41.htm
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