| McLean History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms Etymology of McLeanWhat does the name McLean mean? In the mountains of Scotland's west coast and on the Hebrides islands, the ancestors of the McLean family were born. Their name comes from a devotion to St. John. The surname is an Anglicized form of the Gaelic Mac Gille Eathain, a patronymic name meaning "son of the servant of Saint John." The Clan is descended from Eachan Reaganach, (brother of Lachlan the progenitor of the Macleans of Duart). These two brothers were both descended from Gilleathain na Tuaidh, known as 'Gillian of the Battleaxe', a famed warrior of the 5th century. Eachan, or Hector was given the lands of Lochbuie from John, the first Lord of the Isles, some time in the 14th century. McLean Coat of Arms CreationThe Macleans claim descent from one Gill-Eathain na Tuaighe, so called from his carrying as his ordinary weapon a battle-axe ; and they have for their crest a battle-axe surrounded by a laurel or cypress branch. This they are said to have adopted from the following incident in their founder's career : Gill-Eathain was engaged, with others, in a stag hunt at Beinn Talaidh in Mull, and wandered away from the rest of the party in pursuit of his quarry. The mountain suddenly became enveloped in mist and he lost his way. For three days he wandered about unable to recover his track. On the fourth day, utterly exhausted, he crept under a laurel bush, where, after fixing the handle of the battle-axe in the earth, he lay down and slept. On the evening of that day his friends saw the head of the battle-axe above the bush, and found Gill-Eathain alseep on the ground with his arm round the handle. This clan has two slogans, " Bets no beatha " (Death or life), and "Another for Hector." The second slogan had its origin in an incident, at the battle of Inverkeithing in 1651, which demonstrates the devotion of the clansmen to their chief. In July of that year Cromwell's forces, under General Lambert, opposed the Scots army, under Holborn of Menstrie. Holborn with his cavalry fled soon after the battle began. Sir Hector Roy Maclean of Duart was there with 800 men. They were encircled by the English and were being cut to pieces. Sir Hector's clansmen saw that the English objective was to get their chief. They therefore flocked round him, and at every attempt on their chief's life a clansman threw himself upon the enemy and fell, one after the other exclaiming " Another for Hector " until eight Macleans lay dead ere Sir Hector himself fell. 1 Early Origins of the McLean familyThe surname McLean was first found in the Western Isles where the Clan held extensive lands on almost every island in the Western Hebrides. Early History of the McLean familyThis web page shows only a small excerpt of our McLean research. Another 139 words (10 lines of text) covering the years 1310, 1320, 1370, 1411, 1500, 1560, 1582, 1604, 1620, 1630, 1645, 1649, 1650, 1651, 1658, 1666, 1670, 1674, 1687, 1716, 1745 and 1890 are included under the topic Early McLean History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. McLean Spelling VariationsSpelling variations are a very common occurrence in records of early Scottish names. They result from the repeated and inaccurate translations that many names went through in the course of various English occupations of Scotland. McLean has been spelled MacLean, MacLaine, MacLane, MacLeane, MacClean, MacClain, MacClaine, MacGhille Eoin (Gaelic) and many more. Early Notables of the McLean familyHector MacLean, Lord of Dowart (c.1560-c.1630), Scottish Lord of the Clan MacLean; Francis Cleyn (Clein, Franz Klein) (c. 1582-1658), a painter and tapestry designer; Sir John Maclean, 1st Baronet, (1604-1666); Sir Hector Maclean, 2nd Baronet of Morvern (c.1620-1651), the 18th Clan Chief of Clan Maclean from 1649 to 1651; Sir Allan Maclean, 3rd Baronet of Morvern (1645-1674)... Another 56 words (4 lines of text) are included under the topic Early McLean Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. McLean World Rankingthe United States, the name McLean is the 668th most popular surname with an estimated 44,766 people with that name. 2 However, in Canada, the name McLean is ranked the 122nd most popular surname with an estimated 25,249 people with that name. 3 And in Quebec, Canada, the name McLean is the 903rd popular surname. 4 Australia ranks McLean as 126th with 21,269 people. 5 New Zealand ranks McLean as 50th with 5,309 people. 6 The United Kingdom ranks McLean as 336th with 18,332 people. 7 Migration of the McLean family to IrelandSome of the McLean family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt. Another 67 words (5 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
| McLean migration to the United States | + |
Scottish settlers arrived in many of the communities that became the backbones of the United States and Canada. Many stayed, but some headed west for the endless open country of the prairies. In the American War of Independence, many Scots who remained loyal to England re-settled in Canada as United Empire Loyalists. Scots across North America were able to recover much of their lost heritage in the 20th century as Clan societies and highland games sprang up across North America. Early immigration and passenger lists have documented some of the first McLeans to arrive on North American shores:
McLean Settlers in United States in the 17th Century- Andrew McLean, who landed in New Jersey in 1685 9
McLean Settlers in United States in the 18th Century- Catharine McLean, who arrived in New York in 1739 9
- Allan McLean, who arrived in Boston, Massachusetts in 1740 9
- Duncan McLean, who settled in Boston in 1766
- James Elizabeth, Anne, Daniel, James, and Lettice McLean who were all on record in Charles Town [Charleston], South Carolina in 1767
- Duncan McLean, who arrived in Brunswick, North Carolina in 1767 9
- ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
McLean Settlers in United States in the 19th Century- Charles McLean, who landed in Ohio in 1805 9
- Daniel McLean, aged 25, who landed in Rhode Island in 1812 9
- Archibald McLean, aged 43, who arrived in North Carolina in 1812 9
- James McLean, who landed in Charleston, South Carolina in 1824 9
- Jane McLean, who arrived in New York in 1833 9
- ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
| McLean migration to Canada | + |
McLean Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century- Jennett McLean, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1750
- Mrs. Elizabeth McLean U.E. who settled in Belle Vue, Beaver Harbour, Charlotte County, New Brunswick c. 1783 10
- Mr. Finlay McLean U.E. who settled in Charlotte County, New Brunswick c. 1784 10
- Mr. Hugh McLean U.E. who settled in Didgeguash, Charlotte County, New Brunswick c. 1784 10
- Mr. John McLean U.E. who settled in Canada c. 1784 10
- ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
McLean Settlers in Canada in the 19th Century- Ann McLean, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1801
- Isobel McLean, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1801
- Janet McLean, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1801
- Hugh McLean, settler who arrived in Red River Settlement, Canada in 1811 9
- Christina McLean, aged 25, who arrived in Canada in 1812-1814
- ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
| McLean migration to Australia | + |
Emigration to Australia included the Second Fleet of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include: Second Fleet - Mr. William McLean, (McLane), (d. 1791), British settler convicted in Kent, England in 1790, sentenced to 7 years for stealing, transported aboard the ship "Albermarle" leaving in 1790 arriving in New South Wales, Australia in 1791 8
Following the Second Fleet, other convicts and early settlers arriving in Australia include: McLean Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century- Miss Mary Mclean, Irish convict who was convicted in Monaghan, Ireland for 7 years, transported aboard the "Experiment" on 21st January 1809, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 11
- Mr. Neil McLean, British Convict who was convicted in Barbados for life, transported aboard the "Coromandel" on 27th October 1819, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land) 12
- Donald McLean, Scottish convict from Glasgow, who was transported aboard the "Asia" on September 3rd, 1820, settling in New South Wales, Australia 13
- Hugh McLean, Scottish convict from Glasgow, who was transported aboard the "Asia" on September 3rd, 1820, settling in New South Wales, Australia 13
- Mr. Duncan Mclean, Scottish convict who was convicted in Glasgow, Scotland for 7 years, transported aboard the "Bengal Merchant" on 13th March 1828, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land), he died in 1828 14
- ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
| McLean migration to New Zealand | + |
Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include: - James McLean, aged 29, who arrived in Nelson, New Zealand aboard the ship "Phoebe Dunbar" between 1841 and 1850
- Katherine McLean, aged 32, who arrived in Nelson, New Zealand aboard the ship "Phoebe Dunbar" between 1841 and 1850
- Margaret McLean, aged 4, who arrived in Nelson, New Zealand aboard the ship "Phoebe Dunbar" between 1841 and 1850
- Helen McLean, aged under 1, who arrived in Nelson, New Zealand aboard the ship "Phoebe Dunbar" between 1841 and 1850
McLean Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century- Mr. Alexander McLean, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Tobago" arriving in Wellington, New Zealand on 14th September 1842 15
- Mrs. Isabella McLean, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Tobago" arriving in Wellington, New Zealand on 14th September 1842 15
- Child McLean, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Tobago" arriving in Wellington, New Zealand on 14th September 1842 15
- Miss Margaret McLean, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Tobago" arriving in Wellington, New Zealand on 14th September 1842 15
- Archibald McLean, aged 23, a blacksmith, who arrived in Nelson, New Zealand aboard the ship "Prince of Wales" in 1842
- ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
| Contemporary Notables of the name McLean (post 1700) | + |
- John McLean (1878-1955), American Olympian who won a silver medal for 110m hurdles at the 1900 games
- Brigadier-General Milton Robbins McLean (1874-1956), American Commanding Officer 161st Field Atillery Regimenty (1923-1925) 16
- Malcom Purcell McLean (1913-2001), American entrepreneur, often called "the father of containerization" named "Man of the Century" by the International Maritime Hall of Fame
- David McLean (1922-1995), American film and television actor
- Edward Beale McLean (1889-1941), American newspaper publisher, Washington Post
- Donald McLean Jr. (b. 1945), American singer-songwriter most famous for the 1971 album American Pie
- Amzi C. McLean, American Republican politician, Delegate to Republican National Convention from New Jersey, 1860 17
- Alney McLean (1779-1841), American politician, Member of Kentucky State House of Representatives, 1812-13 18
- Allan F. McLean Jr., American politician, U.S. Vice Consul in San Salvador, 1945; Vigo, 1945 18
- ... (Another 100 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
| Historic Events for the McLean family | + |
- Mr. John McLean (1877-1914), Australian Second Class Passenger from Australia who was traveling aboard the Empress of Ireland and died in the sinking 18
- Master Basil W McLean (1913-1917), Canadian resident from Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada who died in the Halifax Explosion (1917) 19
- Master Harold W. McLean (1917-1917), Canadian resident from Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada who died in the Halifax Explosion (1917) 20
- Mrs. Winnifred May McLean (1887-1917), Canadian resident from Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada who died in the Halifax Explosion (1917) 20
- Mr. Malcolm McLean, Scottish Seaman aboard the SS Curaca from Barra, Scotland, United Kingdom who died in the Halifax Explosion (1917) 20
- ... (Another 6 entries are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.
Motto: Virtue mine honour Motto Translation: Virtue is my honour.
| Suggested Readings for the name McLean | + |
- The Way We Were by Alethea Mary Wallack McClain.
- MacLean, the Family of Judge Alney and Tabitha McLean of Greenvilee, Kentucky by Sally Stone Trotter.
- Polson, Alexander, The Romance of Scottish Crests and Mottoes. Inverness: Walter Alexander, Inglis Street 1929. Print
- "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
- "Surnames Meanings, Origins & Distribution Maps - Forebears." Forebears, https://forebears.io/surnames
- "The first 1,000 family names by rank, Quebec (in French only)" Institut de la statistique du Quebec, https://statistique.quebec.ca/en/document/family-names-in-quebec/tableau/the-first-1000-family-names-by-rank-quebec
- "Most Common Last Names in Australia." Forebears, https://forebears.io/australia/surnames
- "Most Common Last Names in New Zealand." Forebears, https://forebears.io/new-zealand/surnames
- "UK surname ranking." UK Surname map, https://www.surnamemap.eu/unitedkingdom/surnames_ranking.php?p=10
- Convict Records of Australia. Retrieved 4th February 2021 from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships
- Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
- Rubincam, Milton. The Old United Empire Loyalists List. Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc, 1976. (Originally published as; United Empire Loyalists. The Centennial of the Settlement of Upper Canada. Rose Publishing Company, 1885.) ISBN 0-8063-0331-X
- Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 2nd June 2022). https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/experiment
- Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 12th March 2021). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/coromandel
- State Library of Queensland. (Retrieved 2016, October 27) Asia 1 voyage to Van Diemen's Land, Australia in 1820 with 192 passengers. Retrieved from http://www.convictrecords.com.au/ships/asia/1820
- Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 7th October 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/bengal-merchant
- New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 26th March 2019). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
- Generals of World War II. (Retrieved 2013, May 9) Milton McLean. Retrieved from http://generals.dk/general/McLean/Milton_Robbins/USA.html
- The Political Graveyard: Alphabetical Name Index. (Retrieved 2015, October 26) . Retrieved from http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html
- Commemoration Empress of Ireland 2014. (Retrieved 2014, June 17) . Retrieved from http://www.empress2014.ca/seclangen/listepsc1.html
- Halifax Explosion Book of Remembrance | Maritime Museum of the Atlantic. (Retrieved 2014, June 23) . Retrieved from https://maritimemuseum.novascotia.ca/what-see-do/halifax-explosion/halifax-explosion-book-remembrance
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