Derle History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

Origins Available:
England
Ireland

Etymology of Derle

What does the name Derle mean?

Derle is one of the thousands of new names that the Norman Conquest brought to England in 1066. The Derle family lived in Derbyshire. They were originally from Erle in Calvados, Normandy, and it is from the local form of this name, D'Erle, which means, from Erle, that their name derives. 1

Alternatively, the name could have originated at Durley, a village and civil parish in the City of Winchester district of Hampshire, England. This village dates back to Saxon times when it was known as Deorleage in 901. 2 By the Domesday Book of 1086, it was called Derleie. 3

Early Origins of the Derle family

The surname Derle was first found in Derbyshire at Darley, a parish, in the union of Bakewell, partly in the hundred of Wirksworth. Darley Abbey is a historic mill village, now a suburb of the city of Derby and Darley Dale, also known simply as Darley, is a town and civil parish. 4 5

Darley Dale dates back to the Domesday Book of 1086 where it was first listed as Dereleie. 3 Darley Abbey was an Augustinian monastery that dates back to the 12th century when it was first listed as Derega. 2

In the parish of Lastingham, in the North Riding of Yorkshire, the Darley family have been lords of the manor there for a considerable time. 6

A scan of early rolls revealed Warin de Derleg in the Pipe Rolls for Essex in 1200 and William de Derlay the the Yorkshire Poll Tax Rolls of 1379. 4

Another source notes the following in the Hundredorum Rolls of 1273: John de Derleye, Yorkshire; Richard de Derleye, Derbyshire; and Robert de Derleg, Derbyshire. The Yorkshire Poll Tax Rolls of 1379 includes entries for Agnes de Derlay; Nicholaus de Derlegh; and Beatrix de Derlay. 7

Early History of the Derle family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Derle research. Another 122 words (9 lines of text) covering the years 1541, 1559, 1587, 1652, 1689, 1702, 1795, 1798, 1799, 1830, 1846, 1872, 1884 and 1910 are included under the topic Early Derle History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Derle Spelling Variations

Multitudes of spelling variations are a hallmark of Anglo Norman names. Most of these names evolved in the 11th and 12th century, in the time after the Normans introduced their own Norman French language into a country where Old and Middle English had no spelling rules and the languages of the court were French and Latin. To make matters worse, medieval scribes spelled words according to sound, so names frequently appeared differently in the various documents in which they were recorded. The name was spelled Darley, Darleigh, Darligh, Darly and others.

Early Notables of the Derle family

George Darley (1795-1846), an Irish poet, novelist, and critic; and Thomas Darley of Aldby Park, Yorkshire who in 1702 bought an Arabian horse named Darley Arabian. This horse's bloodline is...
Another 30 words (2 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Derle Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Migration of the Derle family to Ireland

Some of the Derle family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt.
Another 239 words (17 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Migration of the Derle family

Because of this political and religious unrest within English society, many people decided to immigrate to the colonies. Families left for Ireland, North America, and Australia in enormous numbers, traveling at high cost in extremely inhospitable conditions. The New World in particular was a desirable destination, but the long voyage caused many to arrive sick and starving. Those who made it, though, were welcomed by opportunities far greater than they had known at home in England. Many of these families went on to make important contributions to the emerging nations of Canada and the United States. Analysis of immigration records indicates that some of the first North American immigrants bore the name Derle or a variant listed above: James Darley who settled in Maryland in 1738; Richard and William Darley arrived in Philadelphia in 1854; John and William arrived in Philadelphia in 1798.

The Derle Motto +

The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.

Motto: Per mare
Motto Translation: By sea.

Sources +

The Norman People and Their Existing Descendants in the British Dominions and the United States Of America. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1975. Print. (ISBN 0-8063-0636-X)
Mills, A.D., Dictionary of English Place-Names. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991. Print. (ISBN 0-19-869156-4)
Williams, Dr Ann. And G.H. Martin, Eds., Domesday Book A Complete Translation. London: Penguin, 1992. Print. (ISBN 0-141-00523-8)
Reaney, P.H and R.M. Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames. London: Routledge, 1991. Print. (ISBN 0-415-05737-X)
Lower, Mark Anthony, Patronymica Britannica, A Dictionary of Family Names of the United Kingdom. London: John Russel Smith, 1860. Print.
Lewis, Samuel, A Topographical Dictionary of England. Institute of Historical Research, 1848, Print.
Bardsley, C.W, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames: With Special American Instances. Wiltshire: Heraldry Today, 1901. Print. (ISBN 0-900455-44-6)