Show ContentsBailey History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

The Irish Bailey, originally came to England following the Norman Conquest of 1066. The name Bailey is for a person who held the civil office of the same name in Normandy. The title 'Le Bailli' was approximately equal to that of Viscount or sheriff.

Early Origins of the Bailey family

The surname Bailey was first found in County Down (Irish:An Dún) part of the Province of Ulster, in Northern Ireland, formerly known as county St Mirren.

Early History of the Bailey family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Bailey research. Another 192 words (14 lines of text) covering the years 1610, 1630, 1644, 1648, 1664, 1855 and 1901 are included under the topic Early Bailey History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Bailey Spelling Variations

Spelling variations of this family name include: Baillie, Bailey, Bailie, Bayly, Bayley, Bailley, Baly, Ballye, Bayllie and many more.

Early Notables of the Bailey family

Notable amongst the family up to this time was

  • the Bailey family of County Down

Bailey World Ranking

In the United States, the name Bailey is the 60th most popular surname with an estimated 286,005 people with that name. 1 However, in Canada, the name Bailey is ranked the 180th most popular surname with an estimated 20,095 people with that name. 2 And in Newfoundland, Canada, the name Bailey is the 114th popular surname with an estimated 306 people with that name. 3 Australia ranks Bailey as 82nd with 29,313 people. 4 New Zealand ranks Bailey as 93rd with 4,154 people. 5 The United Kingdom ranks Bailey as 65th with 69,972 people. 6 South Africa ranks Bailey as 663rd with 10,265 people. 7


United States Bailey migration to the United States +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Bailey Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
  • Mary Bailey, who was listed as being in Virginia in 1619
  • William Bailey, who landed in Virginia in 1622 8
  • Jonas Bailey, who landed in Maine in 1634 8
  • Richard Bailey, aged 15, who landed in Massachusetts in 1635 8
  • Thomas Bailey, who arrived in Massachusetts in 1635 8
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Bailey Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
  • LeSt. Bailey, who arrived in Louisiana in 1719 8
  • Robert Bailey, who arrived in Virginia in 1755 8
  • William Bailey, who arrived in America in 1760 8
  • Benjamin Bailey, who arrived in North Carolina in 1776 8
Bailey Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • James Bailey, who arrived in America in 1805 8
  • Esther Bailey, who arrived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1811 8
  • James Bailey, who landed in Allegany (Allegheny) County, Pennsylvania in 1812 8
  • William Bailey, who landed in Connecticut in 1812 8
  • Robin Bailey, who landed in America in 1812 8
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Bailey Settlers in United States in the 20th Century
  • Mr. William Bailey, (b. 1843), aged 60, Cornish surveyor, from Penzance, Cornwall travelling aboard the ship "Oceanic" arriving at Ellis Island, New York on 14th October 1903 9
  • Mr. Samuel I Bailey, (b. 1866), aged 37, Cornish engineer travelling aboard the ship "Philadelphia" arriving at Ellis Island, New York on 18th January 1903 9
  • Miss Edith Bailey, (b. 1880), aged 24, Cornish settler travelling aboard the ship "St Paul" arriving at Ellis Island, New York on 5th June 1904 en route to Houghton, Michigan, USA 9
  • Mr. James Bailey, (b. 1884), aged 21, Cornish miner, from Camborne, Cornwall travelling aboard the ship "St Louis" arriving at Ellis Island, New York on 9th July 1905 en route to Painsdale, Michigan, USA 9
  • Mr. Stanley Bailey, (b. 1884), aged 21, Cornish machinist and engineer, from Camborne, Cornwall travelling aboard the ship "Etruria" arriving at Ellis Island, New York on 21st May 1905 en route to Silverton, Colorado, USA 9

Canada Bailey migration to Canada +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Bailey Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
  • Thorns Bailey, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1750
  • John Bailey, who was a fisherman living in Trinity, Newfoundland in 1758
  • Joseph Bailey, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1760
  • Joseph Bailey, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1761
  • Mr. Benjamin Bailey U.E. who settled in Canada c. 1783 10
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Bailey Settlers in Canada in the 19th Century
  • Miss. Eliza Bailey, aged 3 who immigrated to Canada, arriving at the Grosse Isle Quarantine Station in Quebec aboard the ship "Christiana" departing from the port of Londonderry, Ireland but died on Grosse Isle on 6th June 1847 11
  • Mr. George Bailey, who immigrated to Canada, arriving at the Grosse Isle Quarantine Station in Quebec aboard the ship "Goliah" departing from the port of Liverpool, England but died on Grosse Isle in 1847 11
  • Miss. Ann Bailey, aged 16 who was emigrating through Grosse Isle Quarantine Station, Quebec aboard the ship "Ajax" departing 16th May 1847 from Liverpool, England; the ship arrived on 23rd June 1847 but she died on board 12
  • Ms. Ann Bailey, aged 21 who was emigrating through Grosse Isle Quarantine Station, Quebec aboard the ship "Ajax" departing 16th May 1847 from Liverpool, England; the ship arrived on 23rd June 1847 but she died on board 12
  • Mr. George Bailey, aged 26 who was emigrating through Grosse Isle Quarantine Station, Quebec aboard the ship "Broom" departing 13th June 1847 from Liverpool, England; the ship arrived on 6th August 1847 but he died on board 12
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Bailey Settlers in Canada in the 20th Century
  • Mr. Bailey, who arrived in Saint John, New Brunswick in 1907

Australia Bailey migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Bailey Settlers in Australia in the 18th Century
  • Mr. William Bailey, English convict who was convicted in Middlesex, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Barwell" in September 1797, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 13
Bailey Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Miss Elizabeth Bailey, English convict who was convicted in Kingston Upon Hull, Yorkshire, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Canada" in March 1810, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 14
  • Mr. James Bailey, British Convict who was convicted in Southampton, England for 14 years, transported aboard the "Earl Spencer" in May 1813, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 15
  • Mr. Henry Bailey, English convict who was convicted in Middlesex, England for life, transported aboard the "Atlas" on 16th January 1816, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 16
  • Mr. John Bailey, English convict who was convicted in Middlesex, England for life, transported aboard the "Atlas" on 16th January 1816, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 16
  • Mr. Edward Bailey, British Convict who was convicted in Warwick, Warwickshire, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Batavia" in October 1817, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 17
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

New Zealand Bailey migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

Bailey Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
  • Mrs C Bailey, who landed in Auckland, New Zealand in 1840
  • Mr Bailey, who landed in Wellington, New Zealand in 1841 aboard the ship Antilla
  • Thomas Bailey, aged 28, a cabinet maker, who arrived in Port Nicholson aboard the ship "Gertrude" in 1841 18
  • Mary Bailey, aged 26, who arrived in Port Nicholson aboard the ship "Gertrude" in 1841 18
  • Mr. Bailey, British settler travelling from Cape of Good Hope, South Africa aboard the ship "Antilla" arriving in Wellington, New Zealand on 8th December 1841 19
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Contemporary Notables of the name Bailey (post 1700) +

  • Pearl Mae Bailey (1918-1990), American actress, singer and recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom
  • John Ira Bailey ASC (1942-2023), American cinematographer and film director
  • Radcliffe Bailey (1968-2023), American contemporary visual artist noted for mixed-media, paint, and sculpture works
  • William Wayne "Billy" Bailey Jr. (1957-2023), American politician, Member of the West Virginia Senate (1991-2008), Deputy Secretary of the West Virginia Department of Veterans Assistance
  • James Hopkins "Jim" Bailey (1934-2022), American Major League Baseball player for the Cincinnati Reds during the 1959 season
  • Elizabeth Ellery Bailey (1938-2022), American economist, John C. Hower Professor of Business and Public Policy, at The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania
  • Vivian Mildred Bailey (1918-2022), née Corbett, an American World War II veteran, civil servant, and volunteer, one of the first African American officers in the Women's Army Corps and served as a commander of the Women's Colored Detachment
  • Barry Bailey (d. 2022), American musician, member of the Atlanta Rhythm Section (ARS) is an American Southern rock band, formed in 1970
  • Colin James Bailey (1934-2021), British-born American jazz drummer, known for his work with Vince Guaraldi, Dizzy Gillespie, Sarah Vaughan, Monty Budwig, Joe Pass, Chet Baker, Ray Brown and many more
  • Rasie Michael "Razzy" Bailey (1939-2021), American country music artist, known professionally as Razzy Bailey
  • ... (Another 53 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Empress of Ireland
  • Mr. George Bailey, British Fireman from United Kingdom who worked aboard the Empress of Ireland (1914) and survived the sinking 20
Halifax Explosion
  • Mr. Fred  Bailey (1892-1917), Canadian resident from Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada who died in the Halifax Explosion (1917) 21
HMS Dorsetshire
  • Frederick William Bailey (d. 1945), British Leading Stoker aboard the HMS Dorsetshire when she was struck by air bombers and sunk; he died in the sinking 22
HMS Hood
  • Mr. Leonard W J Bailey (b. 1902), English Ordinary Signalman serving for the Royal Navy from Portsmouth, Hampshire, England, who sailed into battle and died in the HMS Hood sinking 23
  • Mr. Frederick W Bailey (b. 1918), English Marine serving for the Royal Marine from Halifax, West Yorkshire, England, who sailed into battle and died in the HMS Hood sinking 23
HMS Prince of Wales
  • Mr. Ernest J Bailey, British Able Bodied Seaman, who sailed into battle on the HMS Prince of Wales (1941) and survived the sinking 24
HMS Repulse
  • Mr. Thomas Bailey, British Engine Room Artificer 4th Class, who sailed into battle on the HMS Repulse (1941) and survived the sinking 25
  • Mr. Thomas H Bailey, British Seaman Able Bodied, who sailed into battle on the HMS Repulse (1941) and survived the sinking 25
  • Mr. Walter George Bailey, British Petty Officer Stoker, who sailed into battle on the HMS Repulse (1941) and died in the sinking 25
HMS Royal Oak
  • Edward Richard Bailey (1922-1939), born in Portsmouth, England, British Boy 1st Class with the Royal Navy aboard the HMS Royal Oak (1939) when she was torpedoed by U-47 and sunk; he died in the sinking 26
  • Charles William Bailey (1899-1939), born in Scarborough, Yorkshire, England, British Able Seaman with the Royal Navy aboard the HMS Royal Oak (1939) when she was torpedoed by U-47 and sunk; he died in the sinking 26
RMS Lusitania
  • Mr. Frederick Richard Bailey, American 3rd Class passenger from Orange, New Jersey, USA, who sailed aboard the RMS Lusitania (1915) and survived the sinking by escaping on an swamped lifeboat 27
  • Mr. Walter George "William" Bailey, Canadian 2nd Class passenger from Nelson, British Columbia, Canada, who sailed aboard the RMS Lusitania (1915) and died in the sinking 28
  • Mrs. Jessie Annie Bailey, (née Hanford), Canadian 2nd Class passenger from Nelson, British Columbia, Canada, who sailed aboard the RMS Lusitania (1915) and died in the sinking 28
  • Miss Ivy Bailey, Canadian 2nd Class passenger from Nelson, British Columbia, Canada, who sailed aboard the RMS Lusitania (1915) and died in the sinking 28
RMS Titanic
  • Mr. Henry Joseph Bailey (1865-1943), aged 43, English Master-at-arms from Southampton, Hampshire who worked aboard the RMS Titanic and survived the sinking escaping on life boat 16 29
  • Mr. George Francis Bailey (d. 1912), aged 36, English Second Class Saloon Steward from Shepperton, London who worked aboard the RMS Titanic and died in the sinking and was recovered by CS Mackay-Bennett 29
  • Mr. George W. Bailey (d. 1912), aged 46, English Fireman/Stoker from Woolston, Hampshire who worked aboard the RMS Titanic and died in the sinking 29
  • Mr. Percy Andrew Bailey (d. 1912), aged 18, English Second Class passenger from Penzance, Cornwall who sailed aboard the RMS Titanic and died in the sinking 29
SS Caribou
  • Mr. Uriah Bailey, (Urais), Newfoundland passenger going to Trinity East, Newfoundland and Labrador was travelling aboard the railway ferry "SS Caribou" when it was struck by a German submarine torpedo on 14th October 1942, the most significant sinking in Canadian waters at that time, he survived the sinking
USS Arizona
  • Mr. George Richmond Bailey, American Private First Class from California, USA working aboard the ship "USS Arizona" when she sunk during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7th December 1941, he died in the sinking 30
Victoria steamboat disaster
  • Rosetta Bailey, Canadian passenger who was killed in the Victoria steamboat disaster when the boat capsized in 1881


The Bailey Motto +

The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.

Motto: Quid clarius astris
Motto Translation: What is brighter than the stars?


Suggested Readings for the name Bailey +

  • The Bailey Family: History and Genealogy of Descendants of Richard Bailey of Rowley, Massachusetts who came to Michigan by way of Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont and New York: 1635-1990 by Jeanne Bailey Ransom.
  • Ancestors and Descendants of AugustusRudolph and Lucy Hosmer Smith of Elmore, Vermont by Mariam Parr.

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  3. The order of Common Surnames in 1955 in Newfoundland retrieved on 20th October 2021 (retrieved from Family Names of the Island of Newfoundland by E.R. Seary corrected edition ISBN 0-7735-1782-0)
  4. "Most Common Last Names in Australia." Forebears, https://forebears.io/australia/surnames
  5. "Most Common Last Names in New Zealand." Forebears, https://forebears.io/new-zealand/surnames
  6. "UK surname ranking." UK Surname map, https://www.surnamemap.eu/unitedkingdom/surnames_ranking.php?p=10
  7. "Most Common Last Names in South Africa." Forebears, https://forebears.io/south-africa/surnames
  8. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  9. Cornwall Online Parish Clerks. (Retreived 3rd May 2018). Retrieved from http://www.opc-cornwall.org/Resc/pdfs/emigration_ellis_island_1892_on.pdf
  10. Rubincam, Milton. The Old United Empire Loyalists List. Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc, 1976. (Originally published as; United Empire Loyalists. The Centennial of the Settlement of Upper Canada. Rose Publishing Company, 1885.) ISBN 0-8063-0331-X
  11. Charbonneau, André, and Doris Drolet-Dubé. A Register of Deceased Persons at Sea and on Grosse Île in 1847. The Minister of Canadian Heritage, 1997. ISBN: 0-660-198/1-1997E (p. 12)
  12. Charbonneau, André, and Doris Drolet-Dubé. A Register of Deceased Persons at Sea and on Grosse Île in 1847. The Minister of Canadian Heritage, 1997. ISBN: 0-660-198/1-1997E (p. 64)
  13. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 29th September 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/barwell
  14. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 9th December 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/canada
  15. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 8th September 2021). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/earl-spencer
  16. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 14th July 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/atlas
  17. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 30th September 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/batavia
  18. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 12th December 2018). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  19. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 17th October 2018). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  20. Commemoration Empress of Ireland 2014. (Retrieved 2014, June 17) . Retrieved from http://www.empress2014.ca/seclangen/listepsc1.html
  21. Halifax Explosion Book of Remembrance | Maritime Museum of the Atlantic. (Retrieved 2014, June 23) . Retrieved from https://maritimemuseum.novascotia.ca/what-see-do/halifax-explosion/halifax-explosion-book-remembrance
  22. Force Z Survivors HMS Dorsetshire Crew List, (Retrieved 2018, February 13th), https://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listdorsetshirecrew.html
  23. H.M.S. Hood Association-Battle Cruiser Hood: Crew Information - H.M.S. Hood Rolls of Honour, Men Lost in the Sinking of H.M.S. Hood, 24th May 1941. (Retrieved 2016, July 15) . Retrieved from http://www.hmshood.com/crew/memorial/roh_24may41.htm
  24. HMS Prince of Wales Crew members. (Retrieved 2014, April 9) . Retrieved from http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listprincecrew.html
  25. HMS Repulse Crew members. (Retrieved 2014, April 9) . Retrieved from http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listrepulsecrew.html
  26. Ships hit by U-boats crew list HMS Royal Oak (08) - (Retrieved 2018 February, 9th) - retrieved from https://uboat.net/allies/merchants/crews/ship68.html
  27. Lusitania Passenger List - The Lusitania Resource. (Retrieved 2014, March 7) . Retrieved from http://www.rmslusitania.info/lusitania-passenger-list/
  28. Lusitania Passenger List - The Lusitania Resource. (Retrieved 2014, March 6) . Retrieved from http://www.rmslusitania.info/lusitania-passenger-list/
  29. Titanic Passenger List - Titanic Facts. (Retrieved 2016, July 13) . Retrieved from http://www.titanicfacts.net/titanic-passenger-list.html
  30. Pearl Harbour: USS Arizona Casualties List Pearl Harbour December 7, 1941. (Retrieved 2018, July 31st). Retrieved from http://pearl-harbor.com/arizona/casualtylist.html


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