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![Show Contents]() Sheriffs History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
- Origins Available:
 England
The origins of the Sheriffs surname lie with the Anglo-Saxon tribes of Britain. The name Sheriffs began when someone in that family worked as a person who held the office of sheriff. This occupational surname was originally derived from the Old English words scir meaning shire and refa meaning reeve. The surname was originally derived from the "shire-reeve," a Vice Count who was in charge of the law for a shire or county. 1 Before the Norman Conquest the sheriff was the king's representative in a county, responsible for every aspect of local administration in England. Early Origins of the Sheriffs familyThe surname Sheriffs was first found in Warwickshire where they held a family seat from early times and their first records appeared on the early census rolls taken by the early Kings of Britain to determine the rate of taxation of their subjects. Early History of the Sheriffs familyThis web page shows only a small excerpt of our Sheriffs research. Another 77 words (6 lines of text) covering the year 1567 is included under the topic Early Sheriffs History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Sheriffs Spelling VariationsOne relatively recent invention that did much to standardize English spelling was the printing press. However, before its invention even the most literate people recorded their names according to sound rather than spelling. The spelling variations under which the name Sheriffs has appeared include Sheriff, Sherrif, Sherriff, Shirreffs, Sheriffs and many more. Early Notables of the Sheriffs familyMore information is included under the topic Early Sheriffs Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
 Sheriffs migration to the United States | + |
At this time, the shores of the New World beckoned many English families that felt that the social climate in England was oppressive and lacked opportunity for change. Thousands left England at great expense in ships that were overcrowded and full of disease. A great portion of these settlers never survived the journey and even a greater number arrived sick, starving, and without a penny. The survivors, however, were often greeted with greater opportunity than they could have experienced back home. These English settlers made significant contributions to those colonies that would eventually become the United States and Canada. An examination of early immigration records and passenger ship lists revealed that people bearing the name Sheriffs arrived in North America very early:
Sheriffs Settlers in United States in the 17th Century- Thomas Sheriffs, who settled in Virginia in 1649
- Tho Sheriffs, who landed in Virginia in 1649 2
The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.
Motto: Esse quam videri
Motto Translation: To be, rather than to seem.
- Lower, Mark Anthony, Patronymica Britannica, A Dictionary of Family Names of the United Kingdom. London: John Russel Smith, 1860. Print.
- Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
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Sheriffs migration to the United States 
