Pichfard History, Family Crest & Coats of ArmsEtymology of PichfardWhat does the name Pichfard mean? Of all the Anglo-Saxon names to come from Britain, Pichfard is one of the most ancient. The name is a result of the original family having lived in the parish of Pitchford found in Shropshire. Early Origins of the Pichfard familyThe surname Pichfard was first found in Shropshire at Pitchford, a small village and parish, in the union of Atcham, hundred of Condover where the village derives its name from the strong pitchy smell that emanates from the oily substance that frequently covers the surface of the water. Hence the place means "ford near a place where pitch if found," from the Old English words "pic" + "ford." 1 Alternatively the family could have originated in Pickforde in Ticehurst (Sussex). 2 The Domesday Book of 1086 lists the place as Piceforde 3 and also lists Pitchford Hall as "Edric, and Leofric and Wulfric held it as thress manors; they were free." 4 Today Pitchford Hall is a large Grade I listed Tudor country house that was mostly rebuilt c. 1560. Portions of the Roman Watling Street runs through the grounds. Early records show that Geoffrey de Pykeford, a crusader, was Lord of the Manor from 1272. He also built the local church of St Michael, which contains an oak effigy of him. Early rolls included: Alcock de Pykeford was listed in the Assize Rolls of 1288; and Thomas Pikeford in the Subsidy Rolls for Sussex in 1332. 2 The Hundredorum Rolls of 1273 had only one listing for the family: John de Picford, or Picheford found in Salop (Shropshire.) 5 The Writs of Parliament included two listings: John de Pycheford, 1277 and Galfridus de Picheford, 1296. Early History of the Pichfard familyThis web page shows only a small excerpt of our Pichfard research. Another 99 words (7 lines of text) covering the years 1591, 1599, 1649 and 1695 are included under the topic Early Pichfard History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Pichfard Spelling VariationsThe first dictionaries that appeared in the last few hundred years did much to standardize the English language. Before that time, spelling variations in names were a common occurrence. The language was changing, incorporating pieces of other languages, and the spelling of names changed with it. Pichfard has been spelled many different ways, including Pickford, Pitchford, Picford, Pichford, Pitford and others. Early Notables of the Pichfard familyAnother 50 words (4 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Pichfard Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Migration of the Pichfard familyThousands of English families in this era began to emigrate the New World in search of land and freedom from religious and political persecution. Although the passage was expensive and the ships were dark, crowded, and unsafe, those who made the voyage safely were rewarded with opportunities unavailable to them in their homeland. Research into passenger and immigration lists has revealed some of the very first Pichfards to arrive in North America: Susan Pickford, who came to Barbados in 1659; Mary Pickford, who arrived in Virginia in 1663 with her husband; John Pitford arrived in Barbados in 1689.
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