Show ContentsO'Hanlon History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

Etymology of O'Hanlon

What does the name O'Hanlon mean?

The name O'Hanlon has seen many modifications since the time in which it was first devised. In Gaelic it appeared as Ó hAnluain, which is possibly derived from luan, which means champion, intensified by an. 1

Early Origins of the O'Hanlon family

The surname O'Hanlon was first found in County Armagh (Irish: Ard Mhacha) located in the province of Ulster in present day Northern Ireland. 1

The family were Lords of Orior (the ancient name for Ulster) and claim descent through the Maddens of Ulster who were descendants of the Heremon Kings of Ireland. 2 They were "one of the most important of the septs of Ulster." 3

"This family were 'Tanists of a large territory within the present county of Armagh, and up to the time of James I. enjoyed the honour and office of hereditary Standard-Bearer of Ulster-a privilege which Sir William Russell, when Lord Deputy, with due policy recognized; as marching against O'Neill and the northern insurgents, he committed the royal standard (which the O'Mulloy had carried through the Pale) to Hugh O'Hanlon, who had theretofore submitted to the English government.'" 4

Early History of the O'Hanlon family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our O'Hanlon research. Another 66 words (5 lines of text) covering the years 1537, 1620, 1641, 1681 and 1862 are included under the topic Early O'Hanlon History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

O'Hanlon Spelling Variations

Many different spelling variations of the surname O'Hanlon were found in the archives researched. These included Scribes and church officials generally spelled a name as it sounded; as a result, a person's name could be spelt innumerable ways in his lifetime. Hanlon, Hanlin, O'Hanlon and others.

Early Notables of the O'Hanlon family

Notable amongst the family name at this time was

  • Redmond O'Hanlon (c. 1620-1681) an Irish tóraidhe or rapparee (guerrilla soldier-outlaw) who became so when his lands were confiscated by the Anglo-Irish landowner Henry St. John after the Irish Rebel...

O'Hanlon Ranking

In the United States, the name O'Hanlon is the 10,721st most popular surname with an estimated 2,487 people with that name. 5


O'Hanlon migration to the United States +

The 19th century brought a massive reduction in Ireland's population. It seemed that during the Great Potato Famine of the late 1840s the Irish people had two options: starve or immigrate. Those that chose the later frequently headed for the United States, hopeful for land, work, and equality. Those determined for free land joined the migration west; while others stayed behind to live in urban centers and often work in factories. Still others began a transitory life in work camps, building the bridges, canals, railways, and highways so critical to the rapidly development of the growing industrial nation. Early passenger and immigration lists have shown many early immigrants bearing the name O'Hanlon:

O'Hanlon Settlers in United States in the 20th Century
  • Daniel O'Hanlon, aged 55, who landed in America from Belfast Ireland, in 1903
  • Annie O'Hanlon, aged 16, who landed in America from Newry, Ireland, in 1910
  • Annie O'Hanlon, aged 17, who settled in America from Armagh, Ireland, in 1911
  • Alice O'Hanlon, aged 25, who landed in America from Correnshego, Ireland, in 1912
  • Catherine O'Hanlon, aged 20, who immigrated to America from New Ross, Ireland, in 1914
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

O'Hanlon migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

O'Hanlon Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
  • James F. O'Hanlon, aged 30, who arrived in Hawkes Bay aboard the ship "Bebington" in 1874
  • Teresa O'Hanlon, aged 28, who arrived in Hawkes Bay aboard the ship "Bebington" in 1874
  • Ernest O'Hanlon, aged 3, who arrived in Hawkes Bay aboard the ship "Bebington" in 1874
  • Florence O'Hanlon, aged 2 months, who arrived in Hawkes Bay aboard the ship "Bebington" in 1874

Contemporary Notables of the name O'Hanlon (post 1700) +

  • Laura Virginia O'Hanlon Douglas (1889-1971), American who inspired the editorial "Is There a Santa Claus?" that included the famous reply "Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa Claus"
  • Michael Edward O'Hanlon (b. 1961), American senior fellow at The Brookings Institution
  • George O'Hanlon (1912-1989), American screen actor, comedian, and voice actor, best known as the voice of George Jetson in Hanna-Barbera's The Jetsons
  • Tom O'Hanlon, American politician, Candidate for Mayor of Oviedo, Florida, 2003 6
  • Reed O'Hanlon, American Democratic Party politician, Chair of Washington County Democratic Party, 1940 6
  • Clark O'Hanlon, American Democratic Party politician, Alternate Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Nebraska, 1932 6
  • Rory O'Hanlon (b. 1934), former Irish Fianna Fáil politician
  • Patrick "Paddy" Michael O'Hanlon (1944-2009), Irish barrister and former nationalist politician in Ireland
  • John Frederick O'Hanlon (1872-1956), Irish politician and journalist
  • John O'Hanlon (1876-1960), Irish chess master
  • ... (Another 5 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)


  1. MacLysaght, Edward, The Surnames of Ireland. Ireland: Irish Academic Press, sixth edition, 1985. Print. (ISBN 0-7165-2366-3)
  2. O'Hart, John, Irish Pedigrees 5th Edition in 2 Volumes. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1976. Print. (ISBN 0-8063-0737-4)
  3. MacLysaght, Edward, Irish Families Their Names, Arms and Origins 4th Edition. Dublin: Irish Academic, 1982. Print. (ISBN 0-7165-2364-7)
  4. Lower, Mark Anthony, Patronymica Britannica, A Dictionary of Family Names of the United Kingdom. London: John Russel Smith, 1860. Print.
  5. "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
  6. The Political Graveyard: Alphabetical Name Index. (Retrieved 2015, October 23) . Retrieved from http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html


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