Today's Irish surnames are underpinned by a multitude of rich histories. The name Jarvine originally appeared in Gaelic as O Gairbhin, derived from the word "garbh," which means "rough."
(Irish:Tír Eoghain), the ancient territory of the O'Neills, now in the Province of
from very ancient times.
This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Jarvine research.
Another 269 words (19 lines of text) covering the years 1000, 1527 and 1595 are included under the topic Early Jarvine History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.Before widespread literacy came to Ireland, a name was often recorded under several different variations during the life of its bearer. Accordingly, numerous
spelling variations were revealed in the search for the origin of the name Jarvine family name. Variations found include Garvin, Garvey, Garwin, Garvine, Garven, Garvan, Garvy, Garvie, Garwen and many more.
To escape the religious and political discrimination they experienced primarily at the hands of the English, thousands of Irish left their homeland in the 19th century. These migrants typically settled in communities throughout the East Coast of North America, but also joined the wagon trains moving out to the Midwest. Ironically, when the American
War of Independence began, many Irish settlers took the side of
England, and at the war's conclusion moved north to Canada. These United Empire Loyalists, were granted land along the St. Lawrence River and the Niagara Peninsula. Other Irish immigrants settled in Newfoundland, the Ottawa Valley, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia. The greatest influx of Irish immigrants, however, came to North America during the
Great Potato Famine of the late 1840s. Thousands left
Ireland at this time for North America and
Australia. Many of those numbers, however, did not live through the long sea passage. These Irish settlers to North America were immediately put to work building railroads, coal mines, bridges, and canals. Irish settlers made an inestimable contribution to the building of the New World. Early North American immigration records have revealed a number of people bearing the Irish name Jarvine or a variant listed above, including: James Garvey who settled in Virginia in 1680; Daniel Garvin, an 'enforced' Irish emigrant, sent to America in 1742; Patrick Garve, who settled in Pennsylvania in 1773.