Hound History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

Origins Available:
England

Early Origins of the Hound family

The surname Hound was first found in Cambridgeshire where they held a family seat as Lords of the Manor. After the Battle of Hastings in 1066, William, Duke of Normandy, having prevailed over King Harold, granted most of Britain to his many victorious Barons. It was not uncommon to find a Baron, or a Bishop, with 60 or more Lordships scattered throughout the country. These he gave to his sons, nephews and other junior lines of his family and they became known as under-tenants. They adopted the Norman system of surnames which identified the under-tenant with his holdings so as to distinguish him from the senior stem of the family. After many rebellious wars between his Barons, Duke William, commissioned a census of all England to determine in 1086, settling once and for all, who held which land. He called the census the Domesday Book, 1 indicating that those holders registered would hold the land until the end of time. Hence, conjecturally, the surname is descended from the tenant of the lands from Herei de Houn from Calais and held Cambridgeshire, as was recorded in the Domesday Book census of 1086.

Early History of the Hound family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Hound research. Another 105 words (8 lines of text) covering the years 1043, 1510 and 1600 are included under the topic Early Hound History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Hound Spelling Variations

Norman surnames are characterized by a multitude of spelling variations. The frequent changes in surnames are largely due to the fact that the Old and Middle English languages lacked definite spelling rules. The introduction of Norman French to England, as well as the official court languages of Latin and French, also had pronounced influences on the spelling of surnames. Since medieval scribes and church officials recorded names as they sounded, rather than adhering to any specific spelling rules, it was common to find the same individual referred to with different spellings. The name has been spelled Hound, Houn, Hounston and others.

Early Notables of the Hound family

Outstanding amongst the family at this time was

the Hound family of Cambridgeshire

Hound migration to the United States +

Many English families emigrated to North American colonies in order to escape the political chaos in Britain at this time. Unfortunately, many English families made the trip to the New World under extremely harsh conditions. Overcrowding on the ships caused the majority of the immigrants to arrive diseased, famished, and destitute from the long journey across the stormy Atlantic. Despite these hardships, many of the families prospered and went on to make invaluable contributions to the development of the cultures of the United States and Canada. Early North American immigration records have revealed a number of people bearing the name Hound or a variant listed above:

Hound Settlers in United States in the 17th Century

Darias Hound, who settled in Virginia in 1635
Dorias Hound, who arrived in Virginia in 1635 2

Hound Settlers in United States in the 19th Century

Thomas Hound, who arrived in New York in 1830
Cornelius Hound, who arrived in New York in 1830
Henry Hound, who arrived at the Port of New York in 1832

Citations +

Williams, Dr Ann. And G.H. Martin, Eds., Domesday Book A Complete Translation. London: Penguin, 1992. Print. (ISBN 0-141-00523-8)
Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)