The name Bretenie was brought to England in the wave of migration that followed the Norman Conquest of 1066. The Bretenie family lived in the town and parish of Bradney in county Somerset. The name was originally derived from the Old English word "bradeney," which means "the dweller at the broad island."
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Early Origins of the Bretenie family
The surname Bretenie was first found in Somerset where the family claim descent from Sir Simon de Bredenie in 1346. [1] This is probably the same gentleman who was listed as Simon de Bradneghe in the Subsidy Rolls of Sussex in 1327. William de Bradney was listed in the Subsidy Rolls of Sussex in 1296. [2] Another source notes that Simon de Bardeneye was Mayor of Bristol in 1276 and Abbas de Bardeneye was listed in Lincolnshire in the Hundredorum Rolls of 1273. [3]
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Early History of the Bretenie family
This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Bretenie research. Another 107 words (8 lines of text) covering the years 134 and 1346 are included under the topic Early Bretenie History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
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Bretenie Spelling Variations
Spelling variations in names were a common occurrence in the eras before English spelling was standardized a few hundred years ago. In the Middle Ages, even the literate regularly changed the spellings of their names as the English language incorporated elements of French, Latin, and other European languages. Many variations of the name Bretenie have been found, including Bradney, Bradnie, Bredenie and others.
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Early Notables of the Bretenie family (pre 1700)
More information is included under the topic Early Bretenie Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
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Migration of the Bretenie family
For many English families, the social climate in England was oppressive and lacked opportunity for change. For such families, the shores of Ireland, Australia, and the New World beckoned. They left their homeland at great expense in ships that were overcrowded and full of disease. Many arrived after the long voyage sick, starving, and without a penny. But even those were greeted with greater opportunity than they could have experienced back home. Numerous English settlers who arrived in the United States and Canada at this time went on to make important contributions to the developing cultures of those countries. Many of those families went on to make significant contributions to the rapidly developing colonies in which they settled. Early North American records indicate many people bearing the name Bretenie were among those contributors: Thomas Bradney who settled in Virginia in 1653; Geoffrey Bredenie who landed in America in 1799.
Lower, Mark Anthony, Patronymica Britannica, A Dictionary of Family Names of the United Kingdom. London: John Russel Smith, 1860. Print.
Reaney, P.H and R.M. Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames. London: Routledge, 1991. Print. (ISBN 0-415-05737-X)
Bardsley, C.W, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames: With Special American Instances. Wiltshire: Heraldry Today, 1901. Print. (ISBN 0-900455-44-6)
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