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In ancient Scotland, Gledstume was a Strathclyde-Briton name for someone who lived at Gledstanes in Lanarkshire. The place-name itself is derived from the Old English words glede, which means kite, and stan, which means stone. In this case the word kite applies in its original sense as a bird of prey of the hawk family that is distinguished by its forked tail. 1
Gladestone is listed in the Domesday Book of 1086 2 3
The History of Liddesdale and the Debatable Land lists: Johannes Gledstanis de Wynitonhaw, 1497; Andrew Gledstanis in the same year; and Philp Gledstanis in 1541. Just over the English border in Yorkshire, William de Gledstanys,was listed in the Coddingham Priory (no date given.) 5
This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Gledstume research. Another 186 words (13 lines of text) covering the years 1364, 1396, 1454, 1480, 1488, 1533, 1534, 1560, 1565, 1574, 1576, 1580, 1590, 1592, 1595, 1615, 1617, 1632, 1635, 1638, 1668 and 1835 are included under the topic Early Gledstume History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
Prior to the first dictionaries, scribes spelled words according to sound. This, and the fact that Scottish names were repeatedly translated from Gaelic to English and back, contributed to the enormous number of spelling variations in Scottish names. Gledstume has been spelled Gladstone, Gladston, Gledstone, Gledstanes and others.
Notable amongst the family at this time was John Gladstanes (d. 1574), Scottish advocate, "first mentioned on 21 Feb. 1533, at which date he was designated 'M. Johannes Gladstanes, licentiatus utroque jure.' In 1534 there was a James Gladstanes of Coklaw, an estate with a defensible tower in Roxburghshire, which had been possessed by the family for many previous generations. It is averred that John Gladstanes was a member of the Coklaw family, and his mother was a Fraser; but circumstances rather indicate the upper ward of Lanarkshire as the locality of his birth. " 6
George Gladstanes (d. 1615), was Archbishop...
Another 189 words (14 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Gledstume Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
In such difficult times, the difficulties of raising the money to cross the Atlantic to North America did not seem so large compared to the problems of keeping a family together in Scotland. It was a journey well worth the cost, since it was rewarded with land and freedom the Scots could not find at home. The American War of Independence solidified that freedom, and many of those settlers went on to play important parts in the forging of a great nation. Among them: John Gladestone who settled in Philadelphia in 1744.