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- Family seat: the feudal principal residence of the landed gentry and aristocracy
- Normans
- England: how does it relate to Surnames?
- Wales: properly named Cymru, a country with strong Celtic heritage in the UK
| Sources | + |
- Lower, Mark Anthony, Patronymica Britannica, A Dictionary of Family Names of the United Kingdom. London: John Russel Smith, 1860. Print.
- Harrison, Henry, Surnames of the United Kingdom: A Concise Etymological Dictionary Baltimore: Geneological Publishing Company, 2013. Print
- Reaney, P.H and R.M. Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames. London: Routledge, 1991. Print. (ISBN 0-415-05737-X)

