Turnham History, Family Crest & Coats of ArmsEarly Origins of the Turnham familyThe surname Turnham was first found in Middlesex where the family was first referenced in the year 1194 when Robert de Turnham held Turnham Green in Chiswick. Another reference was found of what we presume is the same person. "Bayham Abbey [in the parish of Frant in Kent] was founded for Præmonstratensian canons, by Robert de Turneham, who, about 1200, gave all his lands here for the purpose." 1 The same Baron Robert de Turnham (d. 1211), was noted as the younger son of Robert de Turnham, founder of Combwell Priory, Kent. His brother Stephen de Turham (d. 1215) was a justice who was also identified as Stephen de Tours or de Marzai, but this is where confusion starts. "Stephen de Tours or de Marzai (d. 1193) is mentioned in the Pipe Rolls for Norfolk in 1158, and was one of the Royal Chamberlains in 1161. There are references to him as 'Stephen de Turon' in the Pipe Rolls from 1159 to 1172. " 2 Turnham (Turneham) Hall was a fortified manor house that included a chapel located west of Cliffe in Yorkshire on the banks of River Ouse, near Hemingbrough as early as 1327. At one time, the house was moated but that section was destroyed in the 19th century. Today Turnham-Green is a hamlet, in the parish of Chiswick, union of Brentford, Kensington division of the hundred of Ossulstone, in Middlesex. "The village contains many handsome houses occupied by genteel families; it is lighted with gas, and supplied with water from the West London water-works. " 1 Originally known as Turneham in 1235 and later as Turnhamgrene in 1369, the Battle of Turnham Green was fought nearby during the First English Civil War on 13 November 1642 which resulted in the Parliamentarians blocking the King's advance to London. The village is briefly mentioned in Charles Dickens "Tale of Two Cities." Early History of the Turnham familyThis web page shows only a small excerpt of our Turnham research. Another 89 words (6 lines of text) covering the years 1219, 1455 and 1487 are included under the topic Early Turnham History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Turnham Spelling VariationsSpelling variations of this family name include: Turnham, Turnam, Turneham, Tirnham, Tyrneham, Tyrnham, Turnhum and many more. Early Notables of the Turnham familyDistinguished members of the family include
Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include: Turnham Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
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