Show ContentsRice History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

Etymology of Rice

What does the name Rice mean?

The origin of the proud surname Rice can be traced to the historic kingdom of Bohemia, which is now part of the Czech Republic. In the Middle Ages, many of the Bohemians were a part of the Holy Roman Empire, which was characterized by the Feudal System. Before this era, people were known only by a single name. However, as the population increased and travel became more prevalent, it became necessary for people to adopt a second name to identify themselves. Many people, such as the Rice family, adopted the name of their feudal occupation as their surname. The name goes back to the mediaeval German "ris" or "risle," which meant literally "branch" or "twig,"and the surname was an occupational name for a wood carver.

Early Origins of the Rice family

The surname Rice was first found in Bohemia, where the name came from humble beginnings but gained a significant reputation for its contribution to the emerging mediaeval society. They later became more prominent as many branches of the same house acquired distant estates and branches, some in foreign countries, always elevating their social status by their great contributions to society. Chronicles first mention Clesse Reysse of Mainz in 1444, and Leonhart Reiser of Nuremberg in 1443. The name goes back to the mediaeval German "ris" or "risle," which meant literally "branch" or "twig." Reisser could also refer to a wood carver.

Early History of the Rice family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Rice research. Another 140 words (10 lines of text) covering the years 1505, 1606, 1645, 1870, 1897 and 1940 are included under the topic Early Rice History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Rice Spelling Variations

Spelling variations of this family name include: Reis, Reisle (Bavaria, Swabia), Reiss, Reisse, Riess, Ries, Reise, Reisz, Reiser, Reisser, Riser, Reysse, Reys, Reyss, Rice, Ris, Risse, Rise, Risle and many more.

Early Notables of the Rice family

Another 44 words (3 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Rice Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Rice World Ranking

the United States, the name Rice is the 146th most popular surname with an estimated 159,168 people with that name. 1 However, in Canada, the name Rice is ranked the 600th most popular surname with an estimated 8,405 people with that name. 2 And in Newfoundland, Canada, the name Rice is the 145th popular surname with an estimated 264 people with that name. 3 Australia ranks Rice as 496th with 7,691 people. 4 New Zealand ranks Rice as 707th with 1,008 people. 5 The United Kingdom ranks Rice as 412nd with 15,822 people. 6


Rice migration to the United States +



Rice Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
  • Henry Rice who settled in Virginia in 1622
  • Ann Rice, aged 23, who landed in Virginia in 1635 8
  • Edmund Rice (c.1594–1663), English Deacon in the Puritan Church, born in Stanstead, Suffolk, who immigrated to the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1638
  • John Rice, who settled in Virginia in 1639
  • Richard Rice, who settled in Virginia in 1650
Rice Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
  • Carleton Rice, who landed in Virginia in 1717 8
  • Daniel Rice, who landed in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania in 1764 8
Rice Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • Ally Rice, who landed in New London, Connecticut in 1811 8
  • Charles Rice, aged 36, who arrived in Maryland in 1812 8
  • Biddy Rice, who arrived in New York, NY in 1812 8
  • Canlan Rice, who arrived in Baltimore, Maryland in 1816 8
  • Bridget Rice, aged 6, who landed in New York, NY in 1855 8
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Rice migration to Canada +

Rice Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
  • David Rice, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1750
  • Benjamin Rice, who arrived in Anapolis (Annapolis), Nova Scotia in 1760
  • Beriah Rice, who landed in Anapolis (Annapolis), Nova Scotia in 1760
Rice Settlers in Canada in the 19th Century
  • James Rice, aged 39, a servant, who arrived in Saint John, New Brunswick in 1833 aboard the brig "Ugoni" from Belfast, Ireland
  • Catherine Rice, aged 23, who arrived in Saint John, New Brunswick in 1834 aboard the brig "Ann & Mary" from Cork, Ireland
  • Ann Rice, aged 18, who arrived in Saint John, New Brunswick in 1834 aboard the brig "Ann & Mary" from Cork, Ireland
  • John Rice, aged 20, a labourer, who arrived in Saint John, New Brunswick in 1834 aboard the brig "Betsy Heron" from Belfast, Ireland
  • Mary Rice, aged 24, who arrived in Saint John, New Brunswick in 1834 aboard the brig "Dorcas Savage" from Belfast, Ireland
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Rice migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia included the First Fleet and Third Fleet of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

First Fleet
  • Miss Elizabeth Rice, British settler convicted at Middlesex, England in 1788, sentenced to 7 years for stealing, transported aboard the ship "Neptune" leaving in 1789 arriving in New South Wales, Australia in 1790 7
  • Mr. John Rice, (1760 - 1790), aged 29, British settler convicted at Devon, England in 1788, sentenced to 7 years for stealing, transported aboard the ship "Neptune" leaving in 1789 arriving in New South Wales, Australia in 1790, may have died on the ship 8
Third Fleet
  • Mr. John Rice, (b. 1759), aged 28, English shoemaker convicted in Exeter, Devon on 18th July 1785, sentenced for 7 years for breaking and entering, transported aboard the ship "Charlotte" leaving on 13th May 1787 arriving in New South Wales, Australia on 22nd January 1788 8
  • Mr. John Rice, British private on the Navy support ship for the First Fleet the "HMS Sirius" leaving in 1787 arriving in New South Wales, Australia in 1788
Following the First and Third Fleets, other convicts and early settlers arriving in Australia include:

Rice Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Mr. Henry Rice, British convict who was convicted in Chester, Cheshire, England for 14 years, transported aboard the "Calcutta" in February 1803, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 9
  • Mr.John Rice, British settler who was convicted in Devon, England for 14 years for stealing, transported aboard the "Fortune" on 31st October 1812, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 10
  • Mr.Thomas Rice, (d. 1860), British settler who was convicted in Surrey, England for life for stealing, transported aboard the "Fortune" on 31st October 1812, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 10
  • Mr. William Rice, (b. 1796), aged 19, English groom who was convicted in Middlesex, England for life, transported aboard the "Baring" in April 1815, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 11
  • Mr. John Rice, Canadian covict who was convicted in Kingston, Ontario, Canada for 14 years, transported aboard the "Atlas" on 16th January 1816, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 12
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Rice migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

Rice Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
  • William Rice, who arrived in Nelson, New Zealand aboard the ship "Bombay" in 1842 13
  • Mr. Michael Rice, British settler, as the 2nd Detachment of New Zealand Corps of Royal New Zealand Fencibles travelling from Gravesend aboard the ship "Minerva" arriving in Auckland, New Zealand on 8th October 1847 14
  • Mr. Robert Rice, (b. 1836), aged 22, Irish labourer from County Down travelling from London aboard the ship "Strathallan" arriving in Lyttelton, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand on 21st January 1859 15
  • Mr. Edward Rice, (b. 1826), aged 36, British labourer travelling from London aboard the ship "Echunga" arriving in Lyttelton, Canterbury, New Zealand on 24th December 1862 14
  • Mrs. Mary Rice, (b. 1827), aged 35, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Echunga" arriving in Lyttelton, Canterbury, New Zealand on 24th December 1862 14
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Contemporary Notables of the name Rice (post 1700) +

  • Condoleezza Rice (b. 1954), American professor, diplomat, author, and national security expert, 66th United States Secretary of State and National Security Advisor from 2001 to 2005
  • Stuart Alan Rice (1932-2024), American theoretical chemist and physical chemist who received the National Medal of Science in 1999
  • Homer C. Rice (1927-2024), American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator
  • Sarah Rice (1955-2024), American theatre actress known for productions like Sweeney Todd which won her a Theatre World Award in 1979
  • Ronald L. Rice (1945-2023), American Democratic Party politician who has served in the New Jersey State Senate from 1986 to 2022
  • Ron Rice (d. 2022), American entrepreneur who founded Hawaiian Tropic, an American brand of suntan lotion sold around the world in 1969 with a $500 loan from his father
  • Ronald C. Rice (b. 1968), American Democratic Party politician, Delegate to Democratic National Convention from New Jersey, 1996, 2008; Candidate in primary for New Jersey 10th District, 2012 16
  • Anne Rice (1941-2021), born Howard Allen Frances O'Brien, an American author of gothic fiction, erotic literature, and Christian literature, best known for her series of novels The Vampire Chronicles
  • Megan Gillespie Rice S.H.C.J. (1930-2021), American nuclear disarmament activist, Catholic nun, and former missionary
  • ... (Another 272 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Empress of Ireland
  • Mr. Edward Rice, British Fireman from United Kingdom who worked aboard the Empress of Ireland (1914) and survived the sinking 17
  • Mr. Charles Rice, Canadian resident of Frank, Alberta who was buried in the Frank Rock Slide on 29th April 1903 18
  • Mrs. Clara Evelyn  Rice, Canadian resident from Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada who died in the Halifax Explosion (1917) 19
  • Mr. Frank D.  Rice, Canadian resident from Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada who died in the Halifax Explosion (1917) 20
  • Mr. Desmond Maxwell Rice (1924-1941), Australian Stoker 3rd Class from Elwood, Victoria, Australia, who sailed into battle aboard HMAS Sydney II and died in the sinking 20
  • ... (Another 17 entries are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)


Suggested Readings for the name Rice +

  • A Genealogical Register of Edmund Rice Descendants by Lowther Ellis.
  • Henry Rice (1717-1818), the Pioneer Tennessee Gristmiller and his Twelve Children by Melvin Weaver Little.

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  3. The order of Common Surnames in 1955 in Newfoundland retrieved on 20th October 2021 (retrieved from Family Names of the Island of Newfoundland by E.R. Seary corrected edition ISBN 0-7735-1782-0)
  4. "Most Common Last Names in Australia." Forebears, https://forebears.io/australia/surnames
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  11. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 16th September 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/baring
  12. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 14th July 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/atlas
  13. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 7th November 2010). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  14. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 17th October 2018). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
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  17. Commemoration Empress of Ireland 2014. (Retrieved 2014, June 17) . Retrieved from http://www.empress2014.ca/seclangen/listepsc1.html
  18. Calgary Herald news article retrieved 11th August 2021. Retrieved from https://smartcdn.prod.postmedia.digital/calgaryherald/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Calgary_Herald_Thu__Apr_30__1903_-copy-scaled.jpg
  19. Halifax Explosion Book of Remembrance | Maritime Museum of the Atlantic. (Retrieved 2014, June 23) . Retrieved from https://maritimemuseum.novascotia.ca/what-see-do/halifax-explosion/halifax-explosion-book-remembrance
  20. HMAS Sydney II, Finding Sydney Foundation - Roll of Honour. (Retrieved 2014, April 24) . Retrieved from http://www.findingsydney.com/roll.asp


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