Show ContentsGreenleaf History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

The Scottish surname Greenleaf is a habitational name taken on one of the places named Greenlees, in Lanarkshire. The place name comes from the Scots words "gre-ne" meaning "green," and "ley(s)," meaning a "a meadow." 1 2

Early Origins of the Greenleaf family

The surname Greenleaf was first found in Berwickshire. 3

"[Greenlaw, Berwickshire] is supposed to have derived its name from the situation of the ancient village on one of those conical eminences of which there are several in the parish, which eminence, from its superior verdure, obtained the appellation of the Green Law." 4

"This is the name of an old family in Berwickshire, derived from their lands there. They may have been an offshoot from the Dunbars. William de Grenlawa, c. 1180. An agreement between the abbot of Kelso and Roland de Grenelawe regarding the chapel was made c. 1200. Magister William de Grenlau, a churchman, witnessed a charter by Walter, bishop of Glasgow, c. 1208-18, and in 1221 was one of a number appointed to settle a dispute between the churches of Glasgow and Kelso, and c. 1221-31 witnessed the grant of the church of Lympetlaw to Kelso Abbey. In 1233 he witnessed resignation of the lands of Eduluestun to the church of Glasgow. William of Greenlaw, son of Roland, son of William, witnessed Melrose documents of 1236-37, and held lands in Hawington of Robert de Muschamp, part of which he gave to Melrose Abbey before 1247, in which year he died." 5

Early History of the Greenleaf family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Greenleaf research. Another 302 words (22 lines of text) covering the years 1296, 1306, 1327, 1354, 1361, 1386, 1421, 1422, 1424, 1426, 1439, 1452, 1503, 1574, 1689, 1696, 1729, 1820 and 1868 are included under the topic Early Greenleaf History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Greenleaf Spelling Variations

Spelling variations of this family name include: Greenlees, Greenleaf, Greenleas, Greenles and others.

Early Notables of the Greenleaf family

More information is included under the topic Early Greenleaf Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Greenleaf Ranking

In the United States, the name Greenleaf is the 5,822nd most popular surname with an estimated 4,974 people with that name. 6


United States Greenleaf migration to the United States +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Greenleaf Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
  • Edmond Greenleaf, who landed in Newbury, Massachusetts in 1635 7
  • Stephen Greenleaf, who arrived in Boston, Massachusetts in 1657 7
Greenleaf Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
  • Captain Greenleaf was in the 3rd regiment of the Massachusetts during the Revolution in 1776
  • David Greenleaf, who arrived in Mississippi in 1799 7
Greenleaf Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • James Greenleaf, aged 30, British settler who arrived in New York aboard the ship "Pioneer" in 1849 8

Australia Greenleaf migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Greenleaf Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • R D Greenleaf, who arrived in Sydney, Australia aboard the ship "Austral" in 1887 9
Greenleaf Settlers in Australia in the 20th Century
  • Stanley Greenleaf, who arrived in Fremantle, Australia aboard the ship "Euripides" in 1922 9

New Zealand Greenleaf migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

Greenleaf Settlers in New Zealand in the 20th Century
  • Henery Greenleaf, who arrived in Wellington, New Zealand aboard the ship "Atlantis" in 1950 9

Contemporary Notables of the name Greenleaf (post 1700) +

  • Elizabeth Gooking Greenleaf (1681-1762), first American female apothecary in the Thirteen Colonies. She is considered to be the first female pharmacist in the United States
  • Jean Brooks Greenleaf (1832-1918), American woman suffragist
  • James Greenleaf (1765-1843), late 18th and early 19th century American land speculator responsible for the development of Washington, D.C
  • Elizabeth Bristol Greenleaf (1895-1980), American collector of folk songs
  • Diunna Greenleaf (b. 1957), is an American blues singer and songwriter
  • Stewart John Greenleaf Sr. (1939-2021), American politician and attorney, Member of the Pennsylvania Senate (1979-2019)
  • William Greenleaf (b. 1948), American author
  • George Franklin Greenleaf Jr. (1874-1936), American football player and medical doctor
  • Robert K. Greenleaf (1904-1990), founder of the modern Servant leadership movement
  • Ralph Greenleaf (1899-1950), American professional pool and carom billiards player
  • ... (Another 19 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)


The Greenleaf Motto +

The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.

Motto: Viresco
Motto Translation: I flourish.


  1. Sims, Clifford Stanley The Origin and Signification of Scottish Surnames. 1862. Print.
  2. Harrison, Henry, Surnames of the United Kingdom: A Concise Etymological Dictionary Baltimore: Geneological Publishing Company, 2013. Print
  3. Charnock, Richard, Stephen, Ludus Patronymicus of The Etymology of Curious Surnames. London: Trubner & Co., 60 Paternoster Row, 1868. Print.
  4. Lewis, Samuel, A Topographical Dictionary of Scotland. Institute of Historical Research, 1848, Print.
  5. Black, George F., The Surnames of Scotland Their Origin, Meaning and History. New York: New York Public Library, 1946. Print. (ISBN 0-87104-172-3)
  6. "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
  7. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  8. Ellis Island Search retrieved 15th November 2022. Retrieved from https://heritage.statueofliberty.org/passenger-result
  9. National Archives of Australia retrieved 15th November 2022. Retrieved from https://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ListingReports/PassengerListing.aspx


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