Show ContentsDuchamp History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

The majestic region of Picardy in France was the place of origin of the prestigious surname Duchamp. Duchamp is a topographic surname, which is a form of hereditary surname, and was given to a person who resided near a physical feature such as a hill, stream, church, or type of tree. The surname Duchamp is derived from the Old French word "champ," which means field, and literally means "of the fields."

Early Origins of the Duchamp family

The surname Duchamp was first found in Picardy (French: Picardie) in northern France, where the family was first established, and expanded to become one of the more notable names in the region.

The name was also seen in the town of Poitou, located in west-central France, by two aldermans in 1412 and 1422. 1

The French name originally came to Canada with Jean-Baptiste, born in 1646, son of Jean, Lord of Sandes. 1

Early History of the Duchamp family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Duchamp research. Another 399 words (28 lines of text) covering the years 1258, 1340, 1346, 1392, 1406, 1450, 1567, 1574, 1608, 1619, 1683, 1715, 1791, 1800, 1861, 1869, 1871 and 1931 are included under the topic Early Duchamp History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Duchamp Spelling Variations

Spelling variations of this family name include: Deschamps, Deschamp, DesChamps, DesChamp, Descamps, Descamp, DesCamps, DesCamp, Dechamps, Dechamp, DeChamps, DeChamp, des Champs, Deschemps, Duchamps, Duchamp, DuChamps, DuChamp, Déchamps, Déchamp, Deschams, de Champs, de Champ, Le Champ, Delachamps, Dechant, Deschemps, Deschemp, Déchemps, Déchemp, Deschems, Décham, Le Champ, Les Champs, Le Camp, de Camp, Descamp, Descampes, Le Campes, de Campes, Champs, Champ, Champlain, Champlaine and many more.

Early Notables of the Duchamp family

Notable amongst the family name at this period was

  • Antoinne Duchamp, Lord of Lagenest, member of parliament, was on the first council of Beaulieu and married Jeanne De Clare in 1715

Duchamp Ranking

In France, the name Duchamp is the 1,589th most popular surname with an estimated 3,751 people with that name. 2


United States Duchamp migration to the United States +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Duchamp Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • John B Duchamp, who landed in New York in 1852 3

Contemporary Notables of the name Duchamp (post 1700) +

  • L. Timmel Duchamp, American author of science fiction
  • Alexina "Teeny" Duchamp (1906-1995), born Alexina Sattler, American-born wife of Pierre Matisse, daughter-in-law of artist Henri Matisse, and second wife of artist Marcel Duchamp
  • Marcel Duchamp (1887-1968), French-born, American painter and illustrator
  • Pierre-Maurice-Raymond Duchamp (1876-1918), birth name of Raymond Duchamp-Villon, French sculptor
  • Gaston Duchamp (1875-1963), birth name of Jacques Villon, the French painter


  1. Hozier, Charles D, and Antoine Bachelin-Delforenne. État présent De La Noblesse française (1883-1887): Contenant Le Distionnaire De La Noblesse Contemporaine Et Larmorial général De France, Dapres Les Manuscrits De Ch. D Hozier. Librairie Des Bibliophiles, 1884. Print.
  2. http://www.journaldesfemmes.com/nom-de-famille/nom/
  3. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)


Houseofnames.com on Facebook