Show ContentsSalmon History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

The surname Salmon is derived from the baptismal name Solomon. This name is ultimately derived from the Hebrew given name Shelomo, which is derived from the word shalom, which means peace. This name was popular among both Jews and Christians during the Middle Ages. Among Christians, it was also a nickname type of surname for a person who was considered wise or for a person who played the role of King Solomon in a miracle play.

Salmon World Ranking

In the United States, the name Salmon is the 2,482nd most popular surname with an estimated 12,435 people with that name. 1 However, in France, the name Salmon is ranked the 378th most popular surname with an estimated 11,102 people with that name. 2 And in Australia, the name Salmon is the 880th popular surname with an estimated 4,495 people with that name. 3 The United Kingdom ranks Salmon as 693rd with 9,626 people. 4


United States Salmon migration to the United States +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Salmon Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
  • Daniel Salmon, who arrived in Lynn, Massachusetts in 1634 5
  • Mr. Stephen Salmon, (Samman, Sammon), (d. 1651), English servant who arrived in Maryland in 1634 aboard the ship "Ark and Dove" 6
  • Stephen Salmon, who landed in Maryland in 1646 5
  • Edward Salmon, who arrived in Virginia in 1651 5
  • Francis Salmon, who arrived in Maryland in 1651-1652 5
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Salmon Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
  • Hugh Salmon, who arrived in Virginia in 1703 5
  • John Salmon, who arrived in Virginia in 1706 5
  • Alexander Salmon, who landed in Virginia in 1713 5
  • Jacques Salmon, who landed in Louisiana in 1718-1724 5
  • John Salmon, who landed in Georgia in 1732 5
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Salmon Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • Joseph Salmon, aged 19, who arrived in New York in 1812 5
  • Mathew Salmon, who arrived in New York, NY in 1816 5
  • Richard Salmon, who landed in New York, NY in 1817 5
  • James Salmon, who landed in New York in 1828 5
  • William Salmon, who arrived in New York in 1842 5
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Canada Salmon migration to Canada +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Salmon Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
  • Elizabeth Salmon and her husband settled in Newfoundland in 1774 7

Australia Salmon migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Salmon Settlers in Australia in the 18th Century
  • Mr. Joseph Salmon, English convict who was convicted in London, England for life, transported aboard the "Barwell" in September 1797, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 8
Salmon Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Mr. Thomas Salmon, British convict who was convicted in Norfolk, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Calcutta" in February 1803, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 9
  • Mr. John Salmon, (Solomon), (b. 1800), aged 18, Scottish convict who was convicted in Aberdeen, Scotland for 14 years, transported aboard the "Baring" in December 1818, arriving in New South Wales, Australia, he died in 1870 10
  • Mr. John Salmon, English convict who was convicted in Derbyshire, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Canada" on 23rd April 1819, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 11
  • Mr. Thomas Salmon, British Convict who was convicted in Middlesex, England for 14 years for coining, transported aboard the "Caledonia" on 5th July 1820, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land) 12
  • Mr. John Salmon, English convict who was convicted in Surrey, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Caledonia" in 19th June 1822, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land) 13
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

New Zealand Salmon migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

Salmon Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
  • John Salmon, aged 20, who arrived in Port Nicholson aboard the ship "Oriental" in 1840
  • Eliza Salmon, aged 20, who arrived in Port Nicholson aboard the ship "Oriental" in 1840
  • Mr. John Salmon, (b. 1819), aged 20, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Oriental" arriving in Port Nicholson, Wellington, New Zealand on 31st January 1840 14
  • Mrs. Salmon, (b. 1819), aged 20, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Oriental" arriving in Port Nicholson, Wellington, New Zealand on 31st January 1840 14
  • Captain Salmon, Australian settler travelling from Sydney, Australia aboard the ship "Bolina" arriving in Wellington, New Zealand on 30th October 1842 15
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

West Indies Salmon migration to West Indies +

The British first settled the British West Indies around 1604. They made many attempts but failed in some to establish settlements on the Islands including Saint Lucia and Grenada. By 1627 they had managed to establish settlements on St. Kitts (St. Christopher) and Barbados, but by 1641 the Spanish had moved in and destroyed some of these including those at Providence Island. The British continued to expand the settlements including setting the First Federation in the British West Indies by 1674; some of the islands include Barbados, Bermuda, Cayman Island, Turks and Caicos, Jamaica and Belize then known as British Honduras. By the 1960's many of the islands became independent after the West Indies Federation which existed from 1958 to 1962 failed due to internal political conflicts. After this a number of Eastern Caribbean islands formed a free association. 16
Salmon Settlers in West Indies in the 17th Century
  • Mr. Peter Salmon, aged 20 who arrived in St. Kitts (St Christopher) aboard the ship "Amity" in 1635 5
  • Mr. William Salmon, (b. 1610), aged 25, British settler traveling aboard the ship "Matthew" arriving in St Christopher (Saint Kitts) in 1635 17
  • Joseph Salmon, his wife Margaret and son Joseph and servants settled in Barbados in 1679

Contemporary Notables of the name Salmon (post 1700) +

  • Edward Lloyd "Ed" Salmon Jr. (1934-2016), American bishop in The Episcopal Church
  • William Charles Salmon (1868-1925), American Democratic Party politician, U.S. Representative from Tennessee 7th District, 1923-25 18
  • Wade Preston Salmon Jr., American politician, Candidate for Mayor of Burlington, North Carolina, 2009 18
  • Thomas Paul Salmon (b. 1932), American Democratic Party politician, Municipal judge in Vermont, 1963; Member of Vermont State House of Representatives, 1965; Governor of Vermont, 1973-77 18
  • Thomas Salmon, American Republican politician, Alternate Delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1912 18
  • Stacey Salmon, American Democratic Party politician, Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Missouri, 2000 18
  • Nancy Salmon, American Democratic Party politician, Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Indiana, 1972 18
  • Michael N. Salmon, American politician, Member of New York State Assembly from New York County 14th District, 1864-65 18
  • Matthew James Salmon (b. 1958), American Republican politician, Telecommunications executive; Member of Arizona State Senate 21st District, 1991-95; U.S. Representative from Arizona, 1995-2001, 2013- 18
  • Mary Ann Salmon, American Democratic Party politician, Presidential Elector for Arkansas, 1992 18
  • ... (Another 28 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

HMAS Sydney II
North Sea Flood
  • Jack Bernard Salmon, British citizen, living in Fellixstowe, England,killed in the North Sea Flood, a major storm surge in 1953
  • Stella Wisbey Salmon, British citizen, living in Fellixstowe, England,killed in the North Sea Flood, a major storm surge in 1953
  • Robin Anthony Salmon, British citizen, living in Fellixstowe, England,killed in the North Sea Flood, a major storm surge in 1953


Suggested Readings for the name Salmon +

  • The Descendants of Michael & Catherine Salmon by Robert James Salmon.

  1. "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
  2. http://www.journaldesfemmes.com/nom-de-famille/nom/
  3. "Most Common Last Names in Australia." Forebears, https://forebears.io/australia/surnames
  4. "UK surname ranking." UK Surname map, https://www.surnamemap.eu/unitedkingdom/surnames_ranking.php?p=10
  5. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  6. Pilgrim Ship's of 1600's. Retrieved January 6th 2023 from https://www.packrat-pro.com/ships/shiplist.htm
  7. Seary E.R., Family Names of the Island of Newfoundland, Montreal: McGill's-Queen's Universtity Press 1998 ISBN 0-7735-1782-0
  8. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 29th September 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/barwell
  9. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 25th November 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/calcutta
  10. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 16th September 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/baring
  11. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 9th December 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/canada
  12. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 25th November 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/caledonia
  13. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 30th November 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/caledonia
  14. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 26th March 2019). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  15. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 17th October 2018). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  16. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_West_Indies
  17. Pilgrim Ship's of 1600's (Retrieved October 4th 2021 from https://www.packrat-pro.com/ships/shiplist.htm
  18. The Political Graveyard: Alphabetical Name Index. (Retrieved 2015, October 30) . Retrieved from http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html
  19. HMAS Sydney II, Finding Sydney Foundation - Roll of Honour. (Retrieved 2014, April 24) . Retrieved from http://www.findingsydney.com/roll.asp


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