In the western region of Britain, in the country of
Wales, the surname Kedgwynne originated as a
nickname for a person who was nicknamed "white dog" from the Old English word "Kei" - a dog, and "gwyn" - white: and thus figuratively, a hero. Nicknames form a broad category surnames, and were frequently the result of a spontaneous reaction to a particular occasion or event; thus their meanings were significant to the original bearers and their contemporaries, but baffle modern scholars who lack knowledge of the original context of the nickname.
Early Origins of the Kedgwynne family
The surname Kedgwynne was first found in
Cardiganshire (Welsh: Sir Aberteifi), the former Kingdom of Ceredigion, created as a county in 1282 by
Edward I, and located on the West coast of
Wales, where they held a
family seat. The name rose to prominence when they moved to
Cornwall and settled at Mousehole where the first on official record was Carne Keigwin of Mousehole about 1380. "An ancient Cornish family. Mr Dixon derives the surname from
Welsh and Cornish roots signifying White Dog, and the three greyhounds argent in the arms seem to allude to this derivation."
[1]CITATION[CLOSE]
Lowe, Mark Anthony, Patronymica Britannica, A Dictionary of Family Names of the United Kingdom. London: John Russel Smith, 1860. Print.
Early History of the Kedgwynne family
This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Kedgwynne research.
Another 365 words (26 lines of text) covering the years 1410, 1432, 1595, 1658, 1646, 1641, 1716, 1682 and 1700 are included under the topic Early Kedgwynne History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
Kedgwynne Spelling Variations
Although there are comparatively few
Welsh surnames, they have a great many
spelling variations. Variations of
Welsh names began almost immediately after their acceptance within
Welsh society. In the Middle Ages, it was up to priests and the few other people that recorded names in official documents to decide how to spell the names that they heard. Variations that occurred because of improper recording increased dramatically as the names were later transliterated into English. The
Brythonic Celtic language of Wales, known by natives as Cymraeg, featured many highly inflected sounds that could not be properly captured by the English language.
Spelling variations were, however, also carried out according to an individual's design: a branch loyalty within the family, a religious adherence, or even patriotic affiliations were all indicated by the particular variation of one's name. The
spelling variations of the name Kedgwynne have included Keigwin, Keegwin, Keggwin, Keggin, Keigwine, Keigwyn, Kedgwynn and many more.
Early Notables of the Kedgwynne family (pre 1700)
Prominent amongst the family during the late Middle Ages was John Keigwin (1641-1716) Cornish antiquary, born at Mousehole, notable for 'Mount Calvary' in Cornish, and his translations of...
Another 27 words (2 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Kedgwynne Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
Migration of the Kedgwynne family to the New World and Oceana
Many
Welsh joined the great migrations to North America in the late 1800s and early 1900s. Like their Scottish and Irish neighbors, many
Welsh families left their homeland hoping to find hope and prosperity in a land that the English did not exercise a tight rule over. Those
Welsh immigrants that successfully traveled to North America went on to make significant contributions to the rapid development of both Canada and the United States in terms of the settling of land and the establishment of industry. They also added to the rich cultural heritage of both countries. An examination into the immigration and passenger lists has discovered a number of people bearing the name Kedgwynne: Richard Keigwin who landed in North America in 1699.