Show ContentsKearlay History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

Kearlay is a name of ancient Anglo-Saxon origin and comes from the family once having lived in the settlement of Kearsley in Lancashire. The surname Kearlay belongs to the large category of Anglo-Saxon habitation names, which are derived from pre-existing names for towns, villages, parishes, or farmsteads.

Early Origins of the Kearlay family

The surname Kearlay was first found in Lancashire at Kearsley, now part of Greater Manchester. The first records of the place were found in 1187 when it was spelt Cherselawe and a few years later as Kereleie (c. 1220. ) The name literally means "clearing where cress grows" having derived from the Old English words caerse + leah. 1 There is another Kearsley, a township in the parish of Stamfordham, in Northumberland, but this township has remained rather small in comparison as a census in the late 1800s listed only 11 inhabitants, while the former township in Lancashire had 3,436 inhabitants in the same census.

Early History of the Kearlay family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Kearlay research. Another 87 words (6 lines of text) covering the year 1210 is included under the topic Early Kearlay History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Kearlay Spelling Variations

Sound was what guided spelling in the essentially pre-literate Middle Ages, so one person's name was often recorded under several variations during a single lifetime. Also, before the advent of the printing press and the first dictionaries, the English language was not standardized. Therefore, spelling variations were common, even among the names of the most literate people. Known variations of the Kearlay family name include Kearsley, Kearsey, Keasley, Kersley and others.

Early Notables of the Kearlay family

More information is included under the topic Early Kearlay Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Migration of the Kearlay family

For political, religious, and economic reasons, thousands of English families boarded ships for Ireland, Canada, the America colonies, and many of smaller tropical colonies in the hope of finding better lives abroad. Although the passage on the cramped, dank ships caused many to arrive in the New World diseased and starving, those families that survived the trip often went on to make valuable contributions to those new societies to which they arrived. Early immigrants bearing the Kearlay surname or a spelling variation of the name include: James Kearsley settled in Philadelphia in 1859.



  1. Mills, A.D., Dictionary of English Place-Names. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991. Print. (ISBN 0-19-869156-4)


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