In Scottish history, few names go farther back than Caulandar, whose ancestors lived among the clans of the Pictish tribe. The ancestors of the Caulandar family lived on the lands or barony of Callander in Perthshire. The name is quite mistakenly thought of as an occupational name derived from the trade of calendering or glossing cloth. Scholars seem to agree that this name was not related to the calendar of the months.
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Early Origins of the Caulandar family
The surname Caulandar was first found in Perthshire (Gaelic: Siorrachd Pheairt) former county in the present day Council Area of Perth and Kinross, located in central Scotland. "This place derives its name, of Gaelic origin, from an ancient ferry across the river Teath, the principal road to which lay within its limits." 1
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Early History of the Caulandar family
This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Caulandar research. Another 108 words (8 lines of text) covering the years 1200, 1296 and 1360 are included under the topic Early Caulandar History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
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Caulandar Spelling Variations
Although Medieval Scotland lacked a basic set of spelling rules, which meant that scribes recorded names according to their sounds it was not uncommon for the names of a father and son to be recorded differently. As a result, there are many spelling variations of Scottish single names. Caulandar has been written Callander, Callender, Callandar, Callenter, Kalender, Calenter and many more.
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Early Notables of the Caulandar family
More information is included under the topic Early Caulandar Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
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Migration of the Caulandar family
Thousands of Scots left their home country to travel to Ireland or Australia, or to cross the Atlantic for the North American colonies. The difficult crossing was an enormous hurdle, but those who survived found freedom and opportunity in ample measure. Some Scots even fought for their freedom in the American War of Independence. This century, their ancestors have become aware of the illustrious history of the Scots in North America and at home through Clan societies and other organizations. Passenger and immigration lists show many early and influential immigrants bearing the name Caulandar: William Callender who settled in Virginia in 1650; Alistair Callender settled in Boston in 1651; R. Callandar settled in New England in 1761; Alexander Callender is one of the 36 original signers of the Declaration of Independence about 1683 in South Carolina..
Scotland
