Show ContentsBryan History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

The old Gaelic name used by the Bryan family in Ireland was Ó Briain, which means descendant of Brian.

Early Origins of the Bryan family

The surname Bryan was first found in Thomond, a territory comprised of most of County Clare with adjacent parts of counties Limerick and Tipperary. Prior to the 10th century, the sept was a Dalcassian Clan known as the Ui Toirdealbhaigh and achieved prominence with the rise of their eponymous ancestor, Brian Boru (941-1014), to the High Kingship of Ireland. Brian Boru, by far the most outstanding figure of this family, is widely acknowledged as the greatest of all the ancient Kings of Ireland and is best remembered for driving the Norsemen out of Ireland at the Battle of Clontarf in 1014.

Early History of the Bryan family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Bryan research. Another 187 words (13 lines of text) covering the years 1369, 1400, 1551, 1577, 1600, 1614, 1640, 1642, 1651, 1663, 1674, 1678, 1690, 1692, 1699, 1714, 1717 and 1771 are included under the topic Early Bryan History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Bryan Spelling Variations

During the Middle Ages, scribes listened to a person's name and then decided the spelling from there. Names, therefore, often had many spelling variations. The variations of the name Bryan include: O'Brien, OBrine, O'Brion, O'Bryan, O'Bryen, McBrien, McBrine, Brian, Briand, Briant, Brine, Brines, Briens and many more.

Early Notables of the Bryan family

Notable amongst the family name at this time was Brian Sreamhach MacMathghamhna O'Brien, king of the Irish region of Thomond (1369-1400); Daniel O'Brien (1577-1663), member of the Supreme Council of Catholic Confederates; Daniel O'Brien (d. 1690), founder of the Irish Brigade known as Clare's Dragoons; Murrough McDermod O'Brien, 1st Earl of Inchiquin and 6th Baron Inchiquin (1614-1674); Henry O'Brien, Lord Ibrackan or Lord...
Another 63 words (4 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Bryan Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Bryan World Ranking

In the United States, the name Bryan is the 487th most popular surname with an estimated 59,688 people with that name. 1 However, in Australia, the name Bryan is ranked the 786th most popular surname with an estimated 4,958 people with that name. 2 And in New Zealand, the name Bryan is the 848th popular surname with an estimated 862 people with that name. 3 The United Kingdom ranks Bryan as 513rd with 12,704 people. 4


United States Bryan migration to the United States +

Irish immigrants began to leave the English-controlled Ireland in sizable numbers during the late 18th century. Many of these Irish immigrated to British North America or the United States in the hopes of gaining their own tract of farmland. This pattern of migration grew steadily until the 1840s when the Great Potato Famine caused a great exodus of immigrants to North America. These immigrants differed from their predecessors in that they were desperately fleeing the disease and starvation that plagued their homeland, and many were entirely destitute when they arrived in North America. Although these penniless immigrants were not warmly welcomed when they arrived, they were critical to the rapid development of the United States and what would become known as Canada. Many went to populate the western frontiers and others provided the cheap labor the new manufacturing sector and the building of bridges, roads, railways, and canals required. A thorough examination of immigration and passenger lists has revealed some of the earliest people to arrive in North America with name Bryan or one of its variants:

Bryan Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
  • Edw Bryan, who landed in Virginia in 1620 5
  • John Bryan, who arrived in Maryland in 1634 5
  • Jo Bryan, aged 25, who arrived in Virginia in 1634 aboard the ship "Bonaventure" coming via St. Domingo 5
  • Edward Bryan, who arrived in Virginia in 1638 5
  • Henry Bryan, who landed in Virginia in 1639 5
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Bryan Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
  • William Bryan, who arrived in Virginia in 1702 5
  • Daniell Bryan, who arrived in Virginia in 1704 5
  • Margarett Bryan, who arrived in Virginia in 1705 5
  • Sarah Bryan, who landed in Virginia in 1714 5
  • Morris Bryan, who arrived in Virginia in 1715 5
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Bryan Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • Anne Bryan, who landed in Connecticut in 1811 5
  • Garret Bryan, who arrived in New York, NY in 1812 5
  • Jos Bryan, aged 41, who arrived in Virginia in 1812 5
  • Simon Bryan, who arrived in America in 1812 5
  • Bernard Bryan, who landed in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1816 5
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Bryan Settlers in United States in the 20th Century
  • Sam Bryan, who arrived in Arkansas in 1900 5

Canada Bryan migration to Canada +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Bryan Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
  • John Bryan, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1749
  • William Bryan, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1749
  • Amb Bryan, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1750
  • William Bryan, who landed in Halifax, Nova Scotia in 1778
  • Jane Bryan, who arrived in Halifax, Nova Scotia in 1778
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Bryan Settlers in Canada in the 19th Century
  • Brigitte Bryan, who landed in Quebec in 1823
  • Thomas Bryan, aged 30, a labourer, who arrived in Saint John, New Brunswick in 1833 aboard the barque "Pallas" from Cork, Ireland
  • Biddy Bryan, aged 28, who arrived in Saint John, New Brunswick in 1833 aboard the barque "Pallas" from Cork, Ireland
  • Catherine Bryan, aged 16, a servant, who arrived in Saint John, New Brunswick in 1833 aboard the ship "Hibernia" from Kinsale, Ireland
  • Peter Bryan, aged 25, a farmer, who arrived in Saint John, New Brunswick aboard the ship "Leslie Gault" in 1833
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Australia Bryan migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Bryan Settlers in Australia in the 18th Century
  • Miss Elinor Bryan, (Eleanore Mary), (b. 1762), aged 31, Irish convict who was convicted in Waterford, Ireland for 7 years for stealing, transported aboard the "Boddingtons" on 15th February 1793, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 6
  • Miss Mary Bryan, English convict who was convicted in Middlesex, England for 7 years , transported aboard the "Britannia III" on 18th July 1798, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 7
Bryan Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Mr. Michael Bryan, (Breen, O'Brien), (b. 1776), aged 25, Irish convict who was convicted in Queen's County, Ireland for life for stealing sheep, transported aboard the "Atlas" on 29th November 1801, arriving in New South Wales, Australia, he died in 1862 8
  • Miss Bridget Bryan, Irish convict who was convicted in Cork, Ireland for 7 years, transported aboard the "Experiment" on 21st January 1809, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 9
  • Miss Margaret Bryan, (b. 1790), aged 19, Irish convict who was convicted in Cork, Ireland for 7 years, transported aboard the "Experiment" on 21st January 1809, arriving in New South Wales, Australia, she died in 1811 9
  • Miss Mary Bryan, Irish convict who was convicted in Cork, Ireland for 7 years, transported aboard the "Experiment" on 21st January 1809, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 9
  • Miss Rose Bryan, (Brien, Francis), (b. 1791), aged 22, Irish country servant who was convicted in Cork, Ireland for 7 years, transported aboard the "Catherine" on 8th December 1813, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 10
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

New Zealand Bryan migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

Bryan Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
  • Patrick Bryan, who landed in Otako, New Zealand in 1840
  • Mr. John Bryan, (b. 1803), aged 44, Irish settler born in Waterford arriving as Detachment of the Royal New Zealand Fencibles travelling aboard the ship "Sir Robert Sale" from Gravesend via Cork arriving in Auckland, New Zealand on 11th October 1847 11
  • Mrs. Ann Bryan Née Shea, (b. 1810), aged 37, Irish settler travelling aboard the ship "Sir Robert Sale" from Gravesend via Cork arriving in Auckland, New Zealand on 11th October 1847 11
  • Miss Ann "Annie" Bryan, (b. 1844), aged 3, Irish settler born in Waterford travelling aboard the ship "Sir Robert Sale" from Gravesend via Cork arriving in Auckland, New Zealand on 11th October 1847 11
  • Mr. John Bryan, Jr., (b. 1846), aged 7, Irish settler born in Waterford travelling aboard the ship "Sir Robert Sale" from Gravesend via Cork arriving in Auckland, New Zealand on 11th October 1847 11
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

West Indies Bryan migration to West Indies +

The British first settled the British West Indies around 1604. They made many attempts but failed in some to establish settlements on the Islands including Saint Lucia and Grenada. By 1627 they had managed to establish settlements on St. Kitts (St. Christopher) and Barbados, but by 1641 the Spanish had moved in and destroyed some of these including those at Providence Island. The British continued to expand the settlements including setting the First Federation in the British West Indies by 1674; some of the islands include Barbados, Bermuda, Cayman Island, Turks and Caicos, Jamaica and Belize then known as British Honduras. By the 1960's many of the islands became independent after the West Indies Federation which existed from 1958 to 1962 failed due to internal political conflicts. After this a number of Eastern Caribbean islands formed a free association. 12
Bryan Settlers in West Indies in the 17th Century
  • Mr. Joseph Bryan, (b. 1614), aged 20, British settler travelling from Gravesend, UK aboard the ship "Hopewell" arriving in Barbados on 17th February 1634 5
  • Dermond Bryan, aged 20, who landed in Barbados in 1635 5
  • Mr. Henry Bryan, (b. 1614), aged 21, British settler travelling aboard the ship "Expedition" arriving in Barbados in 1636 13

Contemporary Notables of the name Bryan (post 1700) +

  • William Jennings Bryan (1860-1925), American orator and politician, Secretary of State under Woodrow Wilson
  • Ashley F. Bryan (1923-2022), American writer and illustrator of children's books, nominee for the Hans Christian Andersen Award in 2006, winner of the Laura Ingalls Wilder Award for his contribution to American children's literature in 2009
  • Lieutenant-General Blackshear Morrison Bryan (1900-1977), American Commanding General 1st Army (1957-1960) 14
  • Kirk Bryan (1888-1950), American geologist
  • Richard Hudson Bryan (b. 1937), American politician, Governor of Nevada and a US Senator from Nevada
  • Arthur Q Bryan (1899-1959), American actor, best known as the voice of Elmer Fudd
  • William E. Bryan Jr., American fighter pilot and flying ace in the U.S. Army Air Forces, during World War II, credited with 8½ aerial victories
  • Donald S. Bryan, American fighter pilot and flying ace in the U.S. Army Air Forces, during World War II, credited with 13.3 aerial victories
  • Mrs. Merlita Bryan (b. 1851), born in Jamaica, British councillor, held the position of Sheriff of Nottingham, England from 2012-2013 and 2021, she was Lord Mayor in 2014, she started the Black Achievers Award in 2011
  • Mr. J. H. Bryan, British sheriff, held the position of Sheriff of Nottingham, England from 1967 to 1968
  • ... (Another 7 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Empress of Ireland
  • Mr. Caroline Agnes Bryan (1893-1914), Canadian Third Class Passenger from Ottawa, Ontario, Canada who was traveling aboard the Empress of Ireland and died in the sinking 15
HMS Royal Oak
  • Leonard Bryan, British Leading Cook with the Royal Navy aboard the HMS Royal Oak (1939) when she was torpedoed by U-47 and sunk; he survived the sinking 16
USS Arizona
  • Mr. Leland Howard Bryan, American Seaman First Class from Texas, USA working aboard the ship "USS Arizona" when she sunk during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7th December 1941, he died in the sinking 17


The Bryan Motto +

The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.

Motto: Lamh laidir an Uachtar
Motto Translation: The strong hand from above.


Suggested Readings for the name Bryan +

  • History of the Bryan-Cole Family in America by Winfred Bryan Cole.
  • Thomas Bryan and Some of His Descendants by Leslie Aulls Bryan.
  • Bryans, Hortons, and Allied Families by Elizabeth Cate Manly.

  1. "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
  2. "Most Common Last Names in Australia." Forebears, https://forebears.io/australia/surnames
  3. "Most Common Last Names in New Zealand." Forebears, https://forebears.io/new-zealand/surnames
  4. "UK surname ranking." UK Surname map, https://www.surnamemap.eu/unitedkingdom/surnames_ranking.php?p=10
  5. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  6. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 25th October 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/boddingtons
  7. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 30th October 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/Britannia
  8. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 14th July 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/atlas
  9. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 2nd June 2022). https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/experiment
  10. Convict Records of Australia (Retreived 2nd January 2021, retreived from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/catherine
  11. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 26th March 2019). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  12. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_West_Indies
  13. Pilgrim Ship Lists Early 1600's retrieved 29th September 2021. Retrieved from https://www.packrat-pro.com/ships/shiplist.htm
  14. Generals of World War II. (Retrieved 2011, November 3) Blackshear Bryan. Retrieved from http://generals.dk/general/Bryan/Blackshear_Morrison/USA.html
  15. Commemoration Empress of Ireland 2014. (Retrieved 2014, June 16) . Retrieved from http://www.empress2014.ca/seclangen/listepsc1.html
  16. Ships hit by U-boats crew list HMS Royal Oak (08) - (Retrieved 2018 February, 9th) - retrieved from https://uboat.net/allies/merchants/crews/ship68.html
  17. Pearl Harbour: USS Arizona Casualties List Pearl Harbour December 7, 1941. (Retrieved 2018, July 31st). Retrieved from http://pearl-harbor.com/arizona/casualtylist.html


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