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From www.HouseOfNames.com Archives copyright © 2000 - 2010

Origins Available: English, Scottish

Where did the English Wood family come from? What is the English coat of arms/family crest? When did the Wood family first arrive in the United States? Where did the various branches of the family go? What is the history of the family name?

The name Wood reached England in the great wave of migration following the Norman Conquest of 1066. The Wood family lived in Leicestershire. Further research showed the name was derived from the Old English word wode, meaning wood, and indicates that the original bearer lived near a wood.

Before the advent of the printing press and the first dictionaries, the English language was not standardized. Sound was what guided spelling in the largely illiterate Middle Ages, so one person's name was often recorded under several variations during a single lifetime. Spelling variations were common, even among the names of the most literate people. Known variations of the Wood family name include Wood, Woods, Wode, Would, Woid, Voud, Vould and others.

First found in Leicester, where they held land in Thorpe Arnold, under the Earl of Leicester. They were descended from Ernald de Vosco, a Norman knight, who came to Britain with the Norman invasion of 1066. After losing these lands, the main branch of the family moved north to Dumfriesshire, Scotland where they held a family seat from about 1150.

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More about the Wood History...

Please remember that this page is only a small extract of our complete history that includes:





  • Ancient origin of the name (usually pre-1100)
  • Known spelling variations
  • Early movement of the family name during the Middle Ages
  • Noteworthy bearers from the 1500-1600s
  • First settlers to North America
  • Notable contemporary bearers of the name
  • A description and/or full color picture of the Coat of Arms, Crest, and Motto (where available)

To escape the political and religious chaos of this era, thousands of English families began to migrate to the New World in search of land and freedom from religious and political persecution. The passage was expensive and the ships were dark, crowded, and unsafe; however, those who made the voyage safely were encountered opportunities that were not available to them in their homeland. Many of the families that reached the New World at this time went on to make important contributions to the emerging nations of the United States and Canada. Research into various historical records has revealed some of first members of the Wood family to immigrate North America: Thomas Wood and his family who had settled in Virginia before the "Mayflower" in 1620 and within the next 50 years other Wood and Woods had settled in Boston, Maryland, Salem, and Barbados. Widow Wood and her children settled in Quidi Vidi, Newfoundland in 1676. Later arrivals were recorded at Quebec..

Motto Translated: Safe on the waves.

For more information on the last name Wood, the PDF Surname History is available for purchase as well as other products.


Suggested Readings for the name Wood
  • The Davis-Wood Family of Gadsden County, Florida and Their Forebears by Fenton Garnett Davis Avant.
  • Descendants of John Wood, A Mariner, Who died in Portsmouth, Rhode Island, in 1655 by Dorothy Wood Ewers.
  • The Michael Woods-Mary Campbell Family in America by Patsy Young Woods.

Some noteworthy people of the name Wood
  • Robert Elkington Wood (1879-1969), American soldier and businessman, best known for his leadership of Sears, Roebuck and Company
  • Robert Williams Wood (1868-1955), American physicist
  • Clement Wood (1888-1950), American writer
  • Grant Wood (1892-1942), American artist
  • Natalie Wood (1938-1981), American actress
  • Anthony Wood (1632-1695), English antiquary
  • Charles Wood (1800-1885), 1st Viscount Halifax, English statesman
  • Sir Henry Evelyn Wood (1838-1919), English soldier
  • Hadyn Wood (1882-1959), English composer
  • Christopher Wood (1901-1930), English artist
  • John Wood (b. 1930), English actor
  • Victoria Wood (b. 1953), English comedienne
  • Sir Henry Joseph Wood (1869-1944), English conductor
  • Henry Wood (1814-1887), English novelist
  • Sir Kingsley Wood (1881-1943), English statesman
  • William Wood (1671-1744), English iron-founder
  • Sir Michael Wood (1918-1987), English medical doctor and surgeon in Africa, knighted in 1985
  • Sir Francis Wood (1728-1795), English nobleman, who was made 1st Baronet Wood of Barnsley in 1784
  • Andrew Trew Wood, Canadian businessman and parliamentarian
  • Sidney Wood (b. 1935), tennis player
  • Sir Andrew Wood (1455-1539), Scottish naval commander


Tell Me More About Family Crests


Family Crests: the Heraldic Artist


We have researched the Wood family crest in the most recognized sources. Before an artist or craftsman can render a family crest, it must exist. In other words the crest must have been designed and recorded by the heralds from time immemorial.

Heraldic designs matriculated by the lay-artist in many cases becomes uninspired, meretricious and even ugly...

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Family Crests: Timeline


Many of the symbols adopted into armory have been used since the time of the ancient Egyptians, but heraldry itself did not begin until the 11th century. In continental Europe, the most ancient recorded family crest was discovered upon the monumental effigy of a Count of Wasserburg in the church of St. Emeran, at Ratisobon, Germany...

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Family Crests: Elements


In the Wood coat of arms as in all coat of arms the crest is only one element of the full armorial achievement. Again the Family Crest is just part of the story of Coats of Arms or Heraldry. Heraldry is defined as the hereditary art or science of blazoning, the description is appropriate technical terms of Coats-of-Arms and other heraldic and armorial insignia, and is of very ancient origin...

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Family Crests and Genealogy: how they relate


We encourage you to study the Wood genealogy to find out if you descend from someone who bore a particular family crest. Anyone making a study of heraldry usually becomes interested in Genealogy or seeking legal claim to a particular family crest. No families, not even the royal houses, can make sound claim to the right to bear arms unless a proven connection is established through attested Genealogical records...

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Wood Family Crest Products


Anniversary products for the name Wood.
Apparel with a Wood coat of arms.
Armorial histories for the name Wood.
Ceramics featuring the family crest for the surname Wood.
Coat of Arms for the name Wood.
Downloads proudly displaying the Wood family crest.
Family Crest for the name Wood.
Family Tree emphasing the family crest for the name Wood.
Hand Painted Plaques for the Wood family crest.
Keychains showing the Wood family crest.
Mouse pads with the family crest for the name Wood.
New Products with the family crest for the name Wood.
Packages revealing the family crest for the surname Wood.
Plaques and Frames with a Wood family crest.
Surname Histories for the name Wood.
Symbolism featuring the family crest for the surname Wood.
Travel Mugs displaying the Wood family crest.
Popular Products
Armorial History With Coat of Arms
Coat of Arms & Surname History Package
Family Crest Image (jpg) Heritage Series - 300 DPI
Key-chain
Coffee Mug
Armorial History with Frame
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The Wood Family Crest was acquired from the Houseofnames.com archives. The Wood Family Crest was drawn according to heraldic standards based on published blazons. We generally include the oldest published family crest once associated with each surname.

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