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An excerpt from www.HouseOfNames.com archives copyright © 2000 - 2010

Origin Displayed: Scottish

Where did the Scottish Gilmour family come from? What is the Scottish coat of arms/family crest? When did the Gilmour family first arrive in the United States? Where did the various branches of the family go? What is the history of the family name?

The ancestors of the Gilmour family lived among the Strathclyde-Briton people in the Scottish/English Borderlands. It is a name for a devotee of the Virgin Mary. Looking back further, we find the name Gilmour was originally derived from the Gaelic Gille Moire, which means follower of Mary.

In Medieval times, spelling and translation were not nearly so highly developed as today. They were generally carried out according to the sound and intuition of the bearer. For that reason spelling variations are extremely common among early Scottish names. Gilmour has been spelled Gilmour, Gilmore, Gilmur, Gilmor, Gilmer and many more.  

First found in Ayrshire, where they held a family seat from very ancient times. Early records from Cumberland show that between 1133 and 1156, Gilmor, son of Gilander founded the chapelry of Treverman (later Trierman) in the parish of Walton, Cumberland, site of Triermain castle. Gilmore meaning "Gill the Big" was son of Gillanders the great Chief who lived about 1140.  

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More about the Gilmour History...

Please remember that this page is only a small extract of our complete history that includes:





  • Ancient origin of the name (usually pre-1100)
  • Known spelling variations
  • Early movement of the family name during the Middle Ages
  • Noteworthy bearers from the 1500-1600s
  • First settlers to North America
  • Notable contemporary bearers of the name
  • A description and/or full color picture of the Coat of Arms, Crest, and Motto (where available)

Unrest, poverty, and persecution caused thousands to look for opportunity and freedom in the North American colonies. The crossing was long, overcrowded, and unsanitary, though, and came only at great expense. Many Strathclyde families settled on the east coast of North America in communities that would form the backbone of what would become the great nations of the United States and Canada. The American War of Independence caused those who remained loyal to England to move north to Canada as United Empire Loyalists. In the 20th century, Strathclyde and other Scottish families across North America began to recover their collective heritage through highland games and clan societies. Among them: James, John, Robert, Thomas, and William Gilmer settled in Philadelphia between 1840 and 1860; Alexander, Andrew, Archibald, David, James, John, Patrick, Samuel and William Gilmore arrived in Philadelphia between 1840 and 1860.

Motto Translated: It will be given to the persevering.

For more information on the last name Gilmour, the PDF Surname History is available for purchase as well as other products.

Some noteworthy people of the name Gilmour
  • John Ingles Gilmour (b. 1896), Scottish, Air Force Major and flying ace in WWI
  • Walter Gilmour, Scottish botanist/TV and radio personality
  • Sir John Gilmour (1876-1940), Scottish Unionist politician, Member or UK Parliament, and Scottish Secretary of State
  • David Gilmour (b. 1946), British guitarist with the band Pink Floyd
  • Doug Gilmour (b. 1963), Canadian (NHL) hockey player
  • Sir Ian Gilmour (1926-2007), British politician, Member of Parliament, UK Secretary of Defence (1974), made Baron Gilmour of Craigmillar in 1992


Tell Me More About Family Crests


Family Crests: the Heraldic Artist


We have researched the Gilmour family crest in the most recognized sources. Before an artist or craftsman can render a family crest, it must exist. In other words the crest must have been designed and recorded by the heralds from time immemorial.

Heraldic designs matriculated by the lay-artist in many cases becomes uninspired, meretricious and even ugly...

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Family Crests: Timeline


Many of the symbols adopted into armory have been used since the time of the ancient Egyptians, but heraldry itself did not begin until the 11th century. In continental Europe, the most ancient recorded family crest was discovered upon the monumental effigy of a Count of Wasserburg in the church of St. Emeran, at Ratisobon, Germany...

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Family Crests: Elements


In the Gilmour coat of arms as in all coat of arms the crest is only one element of the full armorial achievement. Again the Family Crest is just part of the story of Coats of Arms or Heraldry. Heraldry is defined as the hereditary art or science of blazoning, the description is appropriate technical terms of Coats-of-Arms and other heraldic and armorial insignia, and is of very ancient origin...

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Family Crests and Genealogy: how they relate


We encourage you to study the Gilmour genealogy to find out if you descend from someone who bore a particular family crest. Anyone making a study of heraldry usually becomes interested in Genealogy or seeking legal claim to a particular family crest. No families, not even the royal houses, can make sound claim to the right to bear arms unless a proven connection is established through attested Genealogical records...

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Gilmour Family Crest Products


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Coat of Arms for the name Gilmour.
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Family Crest for the name Gilmour.
Family Tree emphasing the family crest for the name Gilmour.
Hand Painted Plaques revealing the family crest for the surname Gilmour.
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Plaques and Frames with a Gilmour coat of arms.
Surname Histories for the name Gilmour.
Symbolism displaying the Gilmour family crest.
Travel Mugs for the Gilmour family crest.
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The Gilmour Family Crest was acquired from the Houseofnames.com archives. The Gilmour Family Crest was drawn according to heraldic standards based on published blazons. We generally include the oldest published family crest once associated with each surname.

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