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From www.HouseOfNames.com Archives copyright © 2000 - 2009

Origin Displayed: English

Where did the English Russell family come from? What is the English coat of arms/family crest? When did the Russell family first arrive in the United States? Where did the various branches of the family go? What is the history of the family name?

Russell is a name that was carried to England in the great wave of migration from Normandy following the Norman Conquest of 1066. The Russell family lived in Dorset. Their name, however, is a reference to Roussel, Normandy, the family's place of residence prior to the Norman Conquest of England in 1066.

Before English spelling was standardized a few hundred years ago, spelling variations of names were a common occurrence. Elements of Latin, Norman French and other languages became incorporated into English throughout the Middle Ages, and name spellings changed even among the literate. The variations of the surname Russell include Russell, Russel and others.

First found in Dorset where they were seated from very early times and were granted lands by Duke William of Normandy, their liege Lord, for their distinguished assistance at the Battle of Hastings in 1066 A.D.

In England at this time, the uncertainty of the political and religious environment of the time caused many families to board ships for distant British colonies in the hopes of finding land and opportunity, and escaping persecution. The voyages were expensive, crowded, and difficult, though, and many arrived in North America sick, starved, and destitute. Those who did make it, however, were greeted with greater opportunities and freedoms that they could have experienced at home. Many of those families went on to make important contributions to the young nations in which they settled. Early immigration records have shown some of the first Russells to arrive on North American shores: Joe Russell settled in Virginia in 1635; John Russell settled in Virginia in 1623; Simon Russell settled in Boston in 1631; William and Walter Russell settled in Virginia in 1607.

Motto Translated: What will be will be.

For more information on the last name Russell, the PDF Surname History is available for purchase as well as other products.


Suggested Readings for the name Russell
  • Descendants of William Russell of Salem, Mass., 1647 by George Ely Russell.
  • Odyssey of the Barkers and The Russells by Don W. Barker.
  • Long, Long Ago, 1776-1976: a Genealogical Record of the Farris, Wells, Keltner, Wynne, Russell, Roberts Families in America by Harriett Farris Boozer.

Some noteworthy people of the name Russell
  • William Eustis Russell (1857-1896), American politician, governor of Massachusetts (1891-1894)
  • Donald Russell (1906-1998), American judge and politician, US Senator for South Carolina
  • Francis Russell (1910-1989), American Author specializing in American history
  • James Russell, American Admiral, and naval aviator
  • Johnny Russell (1940-2001), American country music, singer and songwriter
  • Bill Russell (b. 1934), American basketball player
  • Charles Taze Russell (1852-1916), American religious leader
  • Henry Norris Russell (1877-1957), American astronomer
  • Morgan Russell (1886-1953), American painter
  • Sir Charles Russell (1826-1883), English army Lieutenant-Colonel, who received the Victoria Cross for deeds in Crimea on November 5th, 1854
  • Edward Russell (1653-1727), English naval commander
  • Earl Francis Russell (1593-1641), 4th Earl of Bedford
  • Francis Russell (1527-1585), English courtier
  • Duke Francis Russell (1765-1802), English 5th Duke of Bedford
  • Duke Herbrand Russell (1858-1940), English 11th Duke of Bedford
  • John Russell (1486-1555), English courtier
  • John Russell (1792-1878), English statesman
  • John Russell (1710-1771), English statesman
  • John Francis Stanley Russell (1865-1931), English politician
  • Duke John Robert Russell (b. 1917), English 13th Duke of Bedford
  • Sir William Russell (1558-1613), English statesman
  • William Russell (1639-1683), English Whig statesman
  • Earl William Russell (1613-1700), English 5th Earl and 1st Duke of Bedford
  • Duke William Russell (1888-1953), English 12th Duke of Bedford
  • Anna Russell (b. 1911), English singer
  • Sir Edward John Russell (1872-1965), English agriculturist
  • Frederick Stratten Russell (1897-1984), English marine biologist
  • George Russell (1857-1951), English horticulturist
  • Jack Russell (1795-1883), English sporting parson
  • John Russell (1745-1806), English portrait painter
  • Henry Kenneth Alfred Russell (b. 1927), English film director
  • John Russell (1792-1878), 1st Earl Russell, British politician who served twice as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
  • Pee Wee Russell (1906-1969), jazz musician
  • George William Russell (1867-1935), Irish poet
  • John Scott Russell (1808-1882), Scottish naval engineer who built the Great Eastern (the largest ship built at that time)
  • Sir William Howard Russell (1821-1907), Irish war correspondent
  • Charles Russell (1832-1900), Irish lawyer


Tell Me More About Family Crests


Family Crests: the Heraldic Artist


We have researched the Russell family crest in the most recognized sources. Before an artist or craftsman can render a family crest, it must exist. In other words the crest must have been designed and recorded by the heralds from time immemorial.

Heraldic designs matriculated by the lay-artist in many cases becomes uninspired, meretricious and even ugly...

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Family Crests: Timeline


Many of the symbols adopted into armory have been used since the time of the ancient Egyptians, but heraldry itself did not begin until the 11th century. In continental Europe, the most ancient recorded family crest was discovered upon the monumental effigy of a Count of Wasserburg in the church of St. Emeran, at Ratisobon, Germany...

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Family Crests: Elements


In the Russell coat of arms as in all coat of arms the crest is only one element of the full armorial achievement. Again the Family Crest is just part of the story of Coats of Arms or Heraldry. Heraldry is defined as the hereditary art or science of blazoning, the description is appropriate technical terms of Coats-of-Arms and other heraldic and armorial insignia, and is of very ancient origin...

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Family Crests and Genealogy: how they relate


We encourage you to study the Russell genealogy to find out if you descend from someone who bore a particular family crest. Anyone making a study of heraldry usually becomes interested in Genealogy or seeking legal claim to a particular family crest. No families, not even the royal houses, can make sound claim to the right to bear arms unless a proven connection is established through attested Genealogical records...

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Russell Family Crest Products


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Coat of Arms for the name Russell.
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Family Crest for the name Russell.
Family Tree revealing the family crest for the surname Russell.
Hand Painted Plaques displaying the Russell family crest.
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New Products revealing the family crest for the surname Russell.
Packages with a Russell family crest.
Plaques and Frames emphasing the family crest for the name Russell.
Surname Histories for the name Russell.
Symbolism emphasing the Russell family crest.
Travel Mugs emphasing the family crest for the name Russell.
Popular Products
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Coat of Arms & Surname History Package
Family Crest Image (jpg) Heritage Series - 300 DPI
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The Russell Family Crest was acquired from the Houseofnames.com archives. The Russell Family Crest was drawn according to heraldic standards based on published blazons. We generally include the oldest published family crest once associated with each surname.

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