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From www.HouseOfNames.com Archives copyright © 2000 - 2009

Origins Available: French, Welsh

Where did the French Hughes family come from? What is the French coat of arms/family crest? When did the Hughes family first arrive in the United States? Where did the various branches of the family go? What is the history of the family name?

Hughes is a name whose history dates far back into the mists of Medieval France to a region once known as Britanny. It is a name for a the Germanic personal name Hugo, which itself comes from the Old German word hug, which means intelligence.

French surnames were subject to numerous alterations in spelling because of the various cultural groups that inhabited specific regions. Eventually, each region possessed its own local dialect of the French Language. The early development of the French Language, however, was also influenced by other languages. For example, Old French was infused with Germanic words and sounds when barbarian tribes invaded and settled in France after the fall of the Roman Empire. Middle French also borrowed heavily from the Italian language during the Renaissance. As a result of these linguistic and cultural influences, the name Hughes is distinguished by a number of regional variations. The many spelling variations of the name include Hugues, de Hugues, Hughues, Hougues, Houghues, Ugues, Huggues and many more.

First found in Languedoc, where the family has been seated since very early times.

By 1643 there were only about 300 people in Quebec. Since immigration was slow, early marriage was desperately encouraged amongst the immigrants. The fur trade attracted migrants, both noble and commoner. 15,000 explorers left Montreal in the late 17th and 18th centuries. By 1675, there were 7000 French in Quebec. By the same year the Acadian presence in Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island had reached 500. In 1755, 10,000 French Acadians refused to take an oath of allegiance to England and were deported to Louisiana. The French founded Lower Canada, thus becoming one of the two great founding nations of Canada. The distinguished family name Hughes has made significant contributions to the culture, arts, sciences and religion of France and New France. Amongst the settlers in North America with this distinguished name Hughes were John Hugues, who arrived in Philadelphia in 1797; John Hughes, who settled in America in 1654-1663; Lewes Hughes, who came to Barbados in 1654-1661; Margery Hughes, who settled in Nevis in 1663-1679.

For more information on the last name Hughes, the PDF Surname History is available for purchase as well as other products.


Suggested Readings for the name Hughes
  • The Families of Benjamin (1816-1903) [and] Margaret Evans (1825-1879) Hughes and Evan (1808-1877) [and] Jane Davies (1817-1858) James by David Wendell Hughes.
  • Genealogy of Chadwick, King, and Allied Families: McKee, Callahan, Hughs/Hughes, Mock, Roberts, Langston by Darline Chadwick Smith.

Some noteworthy people of the name Hughes
  • Charles E Hughes (1862-1948), one time Governor of New York state and later American secretary of state to Warren G. Harding
  • James Mercer Langston Hughes (1902-1967), American poet, novelist, playwright, short story writer, and newspaper columnist. Hughes is best known for his work during the Harlem Renaissance
  • Barnard Aloysius Kiernan Hughes (1915-2006), American actor of theater and film
  • Howard Robard Hughes (1905-1976), pioneering American aviator, engineer, industrialist, and film producer. He was widely known as a playboy and one of the wealthiest people in the world
  • Second Lieutenant Lloyd Herbert Hughes (1921-1843), who was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor in 1943
  • John Hughes Jr. (1950-2009), American film director, producer and writer, maker of some of the most successful comedy films of the 1980s and 1990s, including National Lampoon's Vacation, Ferris Bueller's Day Off and The Breakfast Club
  • Hatcher Hughes (1881-1945), American playwright awarded the 1924 Pulitzer Prize for Drama
  • Arthur Hughes (1830-1915), English Pre-Raphaelite Painter
  • David Edward Hughes (1831-1900), English inventor of the carbon microphone which was essential to the development of the telephone
  • Richard Arthur Warren Hughes (1900-1976), Welsh playwright, poet, short story writer, novelist, and vice president of the Welsh National Theatre from 1924 to 1936
  • Edward "Ted" James Hughes (b. 1930), one of the most outstanding living British poets. In 1984 he was awarded the title of the nation's Poet Laureate
  • Prime Minister William Morris Hughes (1864-1952), Welsh/Australian statesman and 11th Prime Minister (1915-1923)
  • Nerys Hughes (b. 1941), Welsh stage and television actress


Tell Me More About Family Crests


Family Crests: the Heraldic Artist


We have researched the Hughes family crest in the most recognized sources. Before an artist or craftsman can render a family crest, it must exist. In other words the crest must have been designed and recorded by the heralds from time immemorial.

Heraldic designs matriculated by the lay-artist in many cases becomes uninspired, meretricious and even ugly...

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Family Crests: Timeline


Many of the symbols adopted into armory have been used since the time of the ancient Egyptians, but heraldry itself did not begin until the 11th century. In continental Europe, the most ancient recorded family crest was discovered upon the monumental effigy of a Count of Wasserburg in the church of St. Emeran, at Ratisobon, Germany...

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Family Crests: Elements


In the Hughes coat of arms as in all coat of arms the crest is only one element of the full armorial achievement. Again the Family Crest is just part of the story of Coats of Arms or Heraldry. Heraldry is defined as the hereditary art or science of blazoning, the description is appropriate technical terms of Coats-of-Arms and other heraldic and armorial insignia, and is of very ancient origin...

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Family Crests and Genealogy: how they relate


We encourage you to study the Hughes genealogy to find out if you descend from someone who bore a particular family crest. Anyone making a study of heraldry usually becomes interested in Genealogy or seeking legal claim to a particular family crest. No families, not even the royal houses, can make sound claim to the right to bear arms unless a proven connection is established through attested Genealogical records...

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Hughes Family Crest Products


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The Hughes Family Crest was acquired from the Houseofnames.com archives. The Hughes Family Crest was drawn according to heraldic standards based on published blazons. We generally include the oldest published family crest once associated with each surname.

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