Show ContentsStuart History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

The surname Stuart must be one the best known names associated with Scotland. The surname Stuart was an occupational name for a steward, the official in charge of a noble household and its treasury. While the patronymic and metronymic surnames, which are derived from the name of the father and mother respectively, are the most common form of a hereditary surname in Scotland, occupational surnames also emerged during the late Middle Ages. Many people, such as the Stuart family, adopted the name of their occupation as their surname. As every great house, Earl and Bishop in medieval England and Scotland had its stewards, this office has given rise to many lines of this hereditary surname.

Early Origins of the Stuart family

The surname Stuart was first found in Scotland, where records of Stuart as a surname, and not just an occupation began to be found from the 13th century. The ancestors of the famed Royal Stewart line of Scotland descend from a family of Breton nobles, who settled for a time at Oswestry, Shropshire, where they had been granted lands by William the Conqueror, their liege Lord.

Early History of the Stuart family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Stuart research. Another 347 words (25 lines of text) covering the years 1230, 1371, 1545, 1565, 1567, 1688 and 1714 are included under the topic Early Stuart History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Stuart Spelling Variations

Spelling variations of this family name include: Stewart, Steward, Stuart, Stewart of Appin and others.

Early Notables of the Stuart family

Notable among the family at this time was

  • Henry Stewart (1545-1567), Lord Darnley was the Scottish Catholic leader, who was a cousin and second husband of Mary Stuart in 1565 and father of James I of Britain...

Stuart World Ranking

In the United States, the name Stuart is the 917th most popular surname with an estimated 32,331 people with that name. 1 However, in Canada, the name Stuart is ranked the 777th most popular surname with an estimated 6,917 people with that name. 2 And in Australia, the name Stuart is the 342nd popular surname with an estimated 10,569 people with that name. 3 New Zealand ranks Stuart as 213rd with 2,678 people. 4 The United Kingdom ranks Stuart as 515th with 12,697 people. 5


United States Stuart migration to the United States +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Stuart Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
  • Charles Steward Stuart, who settled in Virginia in 1635
  • Austin Stewart Stuart, who settled in Boston Massachusetts in 1651
  • Robert Stuart, who settled in Virginia in 1652
  • Oneale Stuart, who arrived in Virginia in 1652 6
  • Robert Stuart, who landed in Virginia in 1652 6
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Stuart Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
  • Sarah Stuart, who landed in Virginia in 1701 6
  • Alexander Stuart, who arrived in New England in 1734 6
  • Elizabeth Stuart, who landed in Boston, Massachusetts in 1738 6
  • John Stuart, who landed in America in 1748 6
  • Margaret Stuart, who arrived in New England in 1751 6
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Stuart Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • Elizth Stuart, who arrived in America in 1805 6
  • Adam Stuart, aged 40, who arrived in New York, NY in 1805 6
  • Sarah Ann Stuart, aged 32, who arrived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1805 6
  • Kinloch Stuart, who arrived in America in 1806 6
  • Thomas Stuart, who landed in America in 1809 6
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Canada Stuart migration to Canada +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Stuart Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
  • Gilbert Stuart, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1760
  • Mr. Robert Stuart U.E. who arrived at Port Roseway, [Shelbourne], Nova Scotia on October 26, 1783 was passenger number 278 aboard the ship "HMS Clinton", picked up on September 28, 1783 at Staten Island, New York, USA 7
  • Mr. Alexanda Stuart U.E. who arrived in Port Roseway, [Shelbourne], Nova Scotia on October 26, 1783 was passenger number 201 aboard the ship "HMS Clinton", picked up on September 28, 1783 at Staten Island, New York, USA 7
  • Mrs. Susannah Stuart U.E. who arrived in Port Roseway, [Shelbourne], Nova Scotia on October 26, 1783 was passenger number 301 aboard the ship "HMS Clinton", picked up on September 28, 1783 at Staten Island, New York, USA 7
  • Mrs. Sarah Stuart U.E. who arrived in Port Roseway, [Shelbourne], Nova Scotia on October 26, 1783 was passenger number 325 aboard the ship "HMS Clinton", picked up on September 28, 1783 at Staten Island, New York, USA 7
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Stuart Settlers in Canada in the 19th Century
  • Donald Stuart, aged 4, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1801
  • Alex Stuart, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1801
  • Ann Stuart, aged 2, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1801
  • Mary Stuart, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1801
  • Elenor Stuart, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1810
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Australia Stuart migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Stuart Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Mr. James Stuart, English convict who was convicted in Lancaster, Lancashire, England for life, transported aboard the "Atlas" on 16th January 1816, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 8
  • John Stuart, a cabinet-maker, who arrived in Van Diemen’s Land (now Tasmania) sometime between 1825 and 1832
  • Mr. William Stuart, (Stewart, McKernan), (b. 1810), aged 18, Irish convict who was convicted in Londonderry, Ireland for 7 years for stealing, transported aboard the "Fergusson" on 16th November 1828, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 9
  • Miss Margaret Stuart, English convict who was convicted in Newcastle Upon Tyne, Northumberland, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Earl of Liverpool" in December 1830, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 10
  • Mary Stuart, English convict from Middlesex, who was transported aboard the "Amphitrite" on August 21, 1833, settling in New South Wales, Australia 11
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

New Zealand Stuart migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

Stuart Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
  • Richard Stuart, who landed in Wellington, New Zealand in 1840
  • Alex Stuart, who landed in Wellington, New Zealand in 1841 aboard the ship Lady Nugent
  • A. Stuart, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Lady Nugent" arriving in Wellington, New Zealand on 17th March 1841 12
  • Charles Stuart, who landed in Wellington, New Zealand in 1842 aboard the ship Birman
  • Samuel Stuart, aged 45, who arrived in Auckland, New Zealand aboard the ship "Inchinnan" in 1852 12
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

West Indies Stuart migration to West Indies +

The British first settled the British West Indies around 1604. They made many attempts but failed in some to establish settlements on the Islands including Saint Lucia and Grenada. By 1627 they had managed to establish settlements on St. Kitts (St. Christopher) and Barbados, but by 1641 the Spanish had moved in and destroyed some of these including those at Providence Island. The British continued to expand the settlements including setting the First Federation in the British West Indies by 1674; some of the islands include Barbados, Bermuda, Cayman Island, Turks and Caicos, Jamaica and Belize then known as British Honduras. By the 1960's many of the islands became independent after the West Indies Federation which existed from 1958 to 1962 failed due to internal political conflicts. After this a number of Eastern Caribbean islands formed a free association. 13
Stuart Settlers in West Indies in the 17th Century
  • Robert Stuart, who settled in Jamaica in 1689
  • Robert Stuart, who landed in Jamaica in 1689-1690 6

Contemporary Notables of the name Stuart (post 1700) +

  • Edwin Sydney Stuart (1853-1937), American politician, Governor of Pennsylvania from 1907-1911
  • James Ewell Brown "J.E.B." Stuart IV (1935-2020), American army colonel, financial planner, museum chairman, and public speaker, awarded the Legion of Merit, Bronze Star Medal with oak leaf cluster, Defense Meritorious Service Medal, Army Meritorious Service Medal with an oak leaf cluster, Army Commendation Medal and the Vietnamese Honor Medal 1st Class (Vietnam)
  • Jessie Hilton Stuart (1907-1984), American writer named the Poet Laureate of Kentucky in 1954
  • Gloria Stuart (1910-2010), American actress known for receiving an Oscar nomination at the age of eighty-seven, making her the oldest person to be nominated for an Oscar
  • Alexander Hugh Holmes Stuart (1807-1891), American politician
  • Imogen Stuart (1927-2024), (née Werner), German-Irish sculptor
  • Mohammed "Dino" Stuart (1945-1946), Namibian politician, Member of the National Assembly of Namibia
  • Christopher Elliot "Chris" Stuart (1949-2022), British journalist, songwriter and radio and television presenter and executive producer of the BBC Two quiz series Only Connect
  • Chad Stuart (1941-2020), English singer and musician, best known as one half of the duo Chad & Jeremy
  • Barry Stuart (1934-2020), Australian Olympic sprint canoeist who competed from the late 1950s to the late 1960s
  • ... (Another 10 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

HMAS Sydney II
  • Mr. William Fancourt Stuart (1919-1941), Australian Writer from Tarra Valley, Victoria, Australia, who sailed into battle aboard HMAS Sydney II and died in the sinking 14
  • Mr. James Richard Keith Stuart (1902-1941), Australian Stoker from Redfern, New South Wales, Australia, who sailed into battle aboard HMAS Sydney II and died in the sinking 14
HMS Repulse
  • Mr. Alex Stuart, British Supply assistant, who sailed into battle on the HMS Repulse (1941) and died in the sinking 15
RMS Lusitania
  • Mr. Alexander Stuart, Scottish 1st Class Passenger from Glasgow, Scotland, who sailed aboard the RMS Lusitania (1915) and died in the sinking 16
USS Arizona
  • Mr. Jean M. Stuart, American Seaman First Class working aboard the ship "USS Arizona" when she sunk during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7th December 1941, he survived the sinking 17


Suggested Readings for the name Stuart +

  • Alexander Stewart, his Scots Ancestry and American Descendants by Dorothy Kintigh Sidfrid.
  • Stewart Family History, 1821-1982 by Ruth Ann Reiser Stewart.

  1. "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
  2. "Surnames Meanings, Origins & Distribution Maps - Forebears." Forebears, https://forebears.io/surnames
  3. "Most Common Last Names in Australia." Forebears, https://forebears.io/australia/surnames
  4. "Most Common Last Names in New Zealand." Forebears, https://forebears.io/new-zealand/surnames
  5. "UK surname ranking." UK Surname map, https://www.surnamemap.eu/unitedkingdom/surnames_ranking.php?p=10
  6. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  7. Rubincam, Milton. The Old United Empire Loyalists List. Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc, 1976. (Originally published as; United Empire Loyalists. The Centennial of the Settlement of Upper Canada. Rose Publishing Company, 1885.) ISBN 0-8063-0331-X
  8. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 14th July 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/atlas
  9. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 4th October 2022). https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/fergusson
  10. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 20th August 2021). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/earl-of-liverpool
  11. State Library of Queensland. (Retrieved 2016, October 27) Amphitrite voyage to New South Wales, Australia in 1833 with 99 passengers. Retrieved from http://www.convictrecords.com.au/ships/amphitrite/1833
  12. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 17th October 2018). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  13. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_West_Indies
  14. HMAS Sydney II, Finding Sydney Foundation - Roll of Honour. (Retrieved 2014, April 24) . Retrieved from http://www.findingsydney.com/roll.asp
  15. HMS Repulse Crew members. (Retrieved 2014, April 9) . Retrieved from http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listrepulsecrew.html
  16. Lusitania Passenger List - The Lusitania Resource. (Retrieved 2014, March 7) . Retrieved from http://www.rmslusitania.info/lusitania-passenger-list/
  17. Pearl Harbour: USS Arizona Casualties List Pearl Harbour December 7, 1941. (Retrieved 2018, July 31st). Retrieved from http://pearl-harbor.com/arizona/casualtylist.html


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