Show ContentsReynolds History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

Many variations of the name Reynolds have evolved since the time of its initial creation. In Gaelic it appeared as Mac Raghnaill, which means son of Raghnal. Raghnal is a personal name equivalent to Randal or Reginald.

Early Origins of the Reynolds family

The surname Reynolds was first found in Connacht (Irish: Connachta, (land of the) descendants of Conn), where they held a family seat from ancient times.

Early History of the Reynolds family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Reynolds research. Another 103 words (7 lines of text) covering the years 1625, 1657, 1717 and 1725 are included under the topic Early Reynolds History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Reynolds Spelling Variations

Many spelling variations of the surname Reynolds can be found in the archives. One reason for these variations is that ancient scribes and church officials recorded names as they were pronounced, often resulting in a single person being recorded under several different spellings. The different spellings that were found include McRannell, McReynolds, Reynolds, Grannell, Magranill, MacGrannell, MacRaghnald, MacRanel, McRanel, MacRannal, MacRannel, MacRanell, MacRanall and many more.

Early Notables of the Reynolds family

Notable amongst the family name at this time was

  • James Reynolds, Chief of the Clann whose diaries contributed greatly to Irish history
  • Sir John Reynolds (1625-1657), a soldier in the English Civil War

Reynolds World Ranking

In the United States, the name Reynolds is the 112nd most popular surname with an estimated 193,986 people with that name. 1 However, in Canada, the name Reynolds is ranked the 340th most popular surname with an estimated 13,395 people with that name. 2 And in Newfoundland, Canada, the name Reynolds is the 387th popular surname with an estimated 121 people with that name. 3 Australia ranks Reynolds as 122nd with 22,036 people. 4 New Zealand ranks Reynolds as 174th with 3,094 people. 5 The United Kingdom ranks Reynolds as 404th with 16,107 people. 6


United States Reynolds migration to the United States +

In the 19th century, thousands of Irish left their English-occupied homeland for North America. Like most new world settlers, the Irish initially settled on the eastern shores of the continent but began to move westward with the promise of owning land. The height of this Irish migration came during the Great Potato Famine of the late 1840s. With apparently nothing to lose, Irish people left on ships bound for North America and Australia. Unfortunately a great many of these passengers lost their lives - the only thing many had left - to disease, starvation, and accidents during the long and dangerous journey. Those who did safely arrive in "the land of opportunities" were often used for the hard labor of building railroads, coal mines, bridges, and canals. The Irish were critical to the quick development of the infrastructure of the United States and Canada. Passenger and immigration lists indicate that members of the Reynolds family came to North America quite early:

Reynolds Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
  • Christopher Reynolds, who settled in Virginia in 1622 aboard the ship "John & Francis"
  • Robert Reynolds, who arrived in Salem, Massachusetts in 1630 aboard the ship "Ambrose" as part of the Winthrop Fleet
  • Robert Reynolds, who settled in Salem in 1630 with Mary and his four children
  • Mrs. Mary Reynolds who arrived in Salem, Massachusetts in 1630 aboard the ship "Ambrose" as part of the Winthrop Fleet 7
  • Mr. Nathaniel Reynolds who arrived in Salem, Massachusetts in 1630 aboard the ship "Ambrose" as part of the Winthrop Fleet 7
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Reynolds Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
  • Darby Reynolds, who arrived in Virginia in 1702 8
  • Edward Reynolds, a convict sent to Annapolis, Maryland in 1719
  • Arnold Reynolds, who arrived in Maryland in 1740 8
Reynolds Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • Agnes Reynolds, who landed in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1812 8
  • Allen Reynolds, aged 45, who arrived in New Orleans, La in 1829 8
  • David Reynolds, who arrived in Allegany (Allegheny) County, Pennsylvania in 1830 8
  • Darius Leverest Reynolds, who landed in Louisiana in 1833 8
  • Catherine Reynolds, aged 11, who landed in Baltimore, Maryland in 1834 8
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Reynolds Settlers in United States in the 20th Century
  • Cyril Revell Reynolds, who landed in Colorado in 1901 8

Canada Reynolds migration to Canada +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Reynolds Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
  • Benjamin Reynolds, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1761
  • Mr. James Reynolds U.E. who arrived at Port Roseway, [Shelbourne], Nova Scotia on October 26, 1783 was passenger number 199 aboard the ship "HMS Clinton", picked up on September 28, 1783 at Staten Island, New York, USA 9
  • Mr. Jesse Reynolds U.E. who settled in Saint John, New Brunswick c. 1784 9
  • Mr. Joshua Reynolds U.E. who settled in New Brunswick c. 1784 9
  • Mr. Pine Reynolds U.E. who settled in New Brunswick c. 1784 9
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Reynolds Settlers in Canada in the 19th Century
  • Benjamin, Caleb, and Thomas Reynolds were among the United Empire Loyalists who, who settled in Ontario, Canada following the American War of Independence
  • Christopher Reynolds, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1830
  • Robert Reynolds, aged 36, a labourer, who arrived in Saint John, New Brunswick aboard the ship "Billow" in 1833
  • Margaret Reynolds, aged 35, who arrived in Saint John, New Brunswick aboard the ship "Billow" in 1833
  • Alice Dunphy Reynolds, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1835
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Australia Reynolds migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Reynolds Settlers in Australia in the 18th Century
  • Mr. Richard Reynolds, Cornish settler convicted in Bodmin, Cornwall, UK on 6th August 1787, sentenced for 7 years for burglary, transported aboard the ship "Neptune" on 19th January 1790 to New South Wales, Australia 10
Reynolds Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Miss Esther Reynolds, British Convict who was convicted in Lancaster, Lancashire, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Earl Cornwallis" in August 1800, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 11
  • Mr. John Reynolds, British Convict who was convicted in Middlesex, England for life, transported aboard the "Coromandel" on 4th December 1803, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 12
  • Mr. John Reynolds, British convict who was convicted in York, Yorkshire, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Calcutta" in February 1803, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 13
  • Mr. Frances Reynolds, (b. 1785), aged 35, Irish servant who was convicted in Dublin, Ireland for felony, transported aboard the "Dorothy" on 5th May 1820, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 14
  • Mr. Maurice Reynolds, (b. 1798), aged 22, Irish labourer who was convicted in Cork, Ireland for 7 years for larceny, transported aboard the "Dorothy" on 5th May 1820, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 14
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

New Zealand Reynolds migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

Reynolds Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
  • Jane Reynolds, aged 22, a dressmaker, who arrived in Wellington, New Zealand aboard the ship "Duke of Roxburgh" in 1840 15
  • Mr. Reynolds, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Jane" arriving in Wellington, New Zealand on 24th May 1841 16
  • George Reynolds, who arrived in Port Nicholson aboard the ship "Jane" in 1841 17
  • Edward Reynolds, aged 32, a cabinet maker, who arrived in Wellington, New Zealand aboard the ship "George Fyfe" in 1842
  • Harriet Reynolds, aged 28, who arrived in Wellington, New Zealand aboard the ship "George Fyfe" in 1842
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Contemporary Notables of the name Reynolds (post 1700) +

  • Frank James Reynolds (1923-1983), American television journalist for CBS and ABC News, recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom
  • Burton Leon "Burt" Reynolds (1936-2018), American Emmy Award, Golden Globe and People's Choice Award winning actor, director and voice artist, probably best known for his roles in the Smokey and the Bandit series, The Longest Yard and White Lightning
  • Sir Joshua Reynolds RA FRS FRSA (1723-1792), English portrait painter from Plympton, Devon, first President of the Royal Academy
  • Richard Joshua "R. J." Reynolds (1850-1918), American businessman and founder of the R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company
  • Ryan Rodney Reynolds (b. 1976), Canadian Golden Globe Award nominated actor, film producer and screenwriter, best known for playing the Marvel character Deadpool, People's Sexiest Man Alive in 2010, co-owner of the Welsh football club Wrexham A.F.C.
  • Sheldon Maurice Reynolds (1959-2023), American guitarist, singer, and songwriter, a member of bands Sun, The Commodores and Earth, Wind & Fire
  • William de Clerq Reynolds (1931-2022), American actor, best known for his role as Special Agent Tom Colby in the 1960s television series The F.B.I
  • Mike Reynolds (1929-2022), American voice actor and writer, known as a voice actor on the original Power Rangers
  • Richard Clay Reynolds (1949-2022), American novelist, essayist, book critic and English professor from Quanah, Texas
  • Mr. Daniel Coulter Reynolds (b. 1987), born in Las Vegas, Nevada, known as "Dan" American singer, song writer and producer, lead singer for Imagine Dragons
  • ... (Another 301 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Arrow Air Flight 1285
  • Mr. Jessey T Reynolds (1948-1985), American Staff Sergeant from Jamestown, Tennessee, USA who died in the Arrow Air Flight 1285 crash 18
Fraterville mine
  • Mr. Oscar Reynolds (d. 1902), "Charles", American coal miner at Fraterville mine in Tennessee, on the 19th May 1902 when an explosion collapsed the mine; he died 19
  • Mr. William Reynolds (d. 1902), American coal miner at Fraterville mine in Tennessee, on the 19th May 1902 when an explosion collapsed the mine; he died 19
  • Mr. J. Frank Reynolds (d. 1902), American coal miner at Fraterville mine in Tennessee, on the 19th May 1902 when an explosion collapsed the mine; he died 19
  • Mr. Andrew J. Reynolds (d. 1902), American coal miner at Fraterville mine in Tennessee, on the 19th May 1902 when an explosion collapsed the mine; he died 19
HMS Hood
  • Mr. John A Reynolds (b. 1920), English Stoker 2nd Class serving for the Royal Navy from Richmond, Surrey, England, who sailed into battle and died in the HMS Hood sinking 20
HMS Prince of Wales
  • Mr. S Reynolds, British Ordinary Seaman, who sailed into battle on the HMS Prince of Wales (1941) and survived the sinking 21
  • Mr. Roy Reynolds, British Boy 1st Class, who sailed into battle on the HMS Prince of Wales (1941) and died in the sinking 21
  • Mr. Jack Reynolds, British Sergeant, who sailed into battle on the HMS Prince of Wales (1941) and survived the sinking, also sailed aboard the HMS Stronghold 21
  • Mr. Clifford Benjamin Reynolds (1920-1942), Welsh Able Seaman from Wales, who sailed into battle on the HMS Prince of Wales and survived the sinking, was listed as missing and presumed killed during the evacuation of Singapore 1942 21
HMS Repulse
  • Mr. Albert Reynolds, British Stoker 1st Class, who sailed into battle on the HMS Repulse (1941) and survived the sinking 22
HMS Royal Oak
  • Donald Alexander Reynolds (1920-1939), British Seaman with the Royal Navy aboard the HMS Royal Oak (1939) when she was torpedoed by U-47 and sunk; he died in the sinking 23
Prince of Wales colliery
  • Mr. John Reynolds (b. 1856), Welsh coal miner who was working at the Prince of Wales Colliery in Abercarn, Wales on the 11th September 1878 when there was a coal mine explosion; he died 24
RMS Lusitania
  • Mr. Patrick Reynolds, English Fireman from Liverpool, England, who worked aboard the RMS Lusitania (1915) and survived the sinking 25
RMS Titanic
  • Mr. Harold J. Reynolds (d. 1912), aged 21, English Third Class passenger from London who sailed aboard the RMS Titanic and died in the sinking and was recovered by CS Montmagny 26
SS Atlantic
  • Richard Reynolds, who was traveling aboard the ship "SS Atlantic" when it struck rocks off Nova Scotia in 1873, survived the sinking
  • Richard Reynolds, who was traveling aboard the ship "SS Atlantic" when it struck rocks off Nova Scotia in 1873, survived the sinking
USS Arizona
  • Mr. Earl Arthur Reynolds, American Seaman Second Class from Colorado, USA working aboard the ship "USS Arizona" when she sunk during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7th December 1941, he died in the sinking 27
  • Mr. Jack Franklyn Reynolds, American Seaman First Class working aboard the ship "USS Arizona" when she sunk during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7th December 1941, he died in the sinking 27


Suggested Readings for the name Reynolds +

  • The Gilded Leaf: Triumphs, Tragedy, And Tobacco: Three Generations of the R.J. Reynolds Family and Fortune by Patrick Reynolds.
  • Lamshead Before Interwoven: a Texas Range Chronicle, 1848-1878 by France Mayhugh Holden.

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  2. "Surnames Meanings, Origins & Distribution Maps - Forebears." Forebears, https://forebears.io/surnames
  3. The order of Common Surnames in 1955 in Newfoundland retrieved on 20th October 2021 (retrieved from Family Names of the Island of Newfoundland by E.R. Seary corrected edition ISBN 0-7735-1782-0)
  4. "Most Common Last Names in Australia." Forebears, https://forebears.io/australia/surnames
  5. "Most Common Last Names in New Zealand." Forebears, https://forebears.io/new-zealand/surnames
  6. "UK surname ranking." UK Surname map, https://www.surnamemap.eu/unitedkingdom/surnames_ranking.php?p=10
  7. Pilgrim Ship's of 1600's. Retrieved January 6th 2023 from https://www.packrat-pro.com/ships/shiplist.htm
  8. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  9. Rubincam, Milton. The Old United Empire Loyalists List. Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc, 1976. (Originally published as; United Empire Loyalists. The Centennial of the Settlement of Upper Canada. Rose Publishing Company, 1885.) ISBN 0-8063-0331-X
  10. Cornwall Online Parish Clerks. (Retrieved 30th May 2018). Retrieved from http://www.opc-cornwall.org/Resc/pdfs/emigration_australia_convicts.pdf
  11. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 13th August 2021). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/earl-cornwallis
  12. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 22nd March 2021). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/coromandel-and-experiment
  13. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 25th November 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/calcutta
  14. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 12th July 2021). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/dorothy
  15. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 5th November 2010). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  16. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 17th October 2018). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  17. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 17th October 2018). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  18. American War Memorials - Flight 1285. (Retrieved 2016, August 24) . Retrieved from http://www.uswarmemorials.org/html/monument_details.php?SiteID=317&MemID=550
  19. News paper article Fraterville Mine Disaster retrieved on 6th August 2021. (Retrieved from http://www.tn.gov/tsla/exhibits/disasters/fraterville.htm).
  20. H.M.S. Hood Association-Battle Cruiser Hood: Crew Information - H.M.S. Hood Rolls of Honour, Men Lost in the Sinking of H.M.S. Hood, 24th May 1941. (Retrieved 2016, July 15) . Retrieved from http://www.hmshood.com/crew/memorial/roh_24may41.htm
  21. HMS Prince of Wales Crew members. (Retrieved 2014, April 9) . Retrieved from http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listprincecrew.html
  22. HMS Repulse Crew members. (Retrieved 2014, April 9) . Retrieved from http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listrepulsecrew.html
  23. Ships hit by U-boats crew list HMS Royal Oak (08) - (Retrieved 2018 February, 9th) - retrieved from https://uboat.net/allies/merchants/crews/ship68.html
  24. Entombed in flood and flame (retrieved 3rd August 2021). Retrieved from https://web.archive.org/web/20120603025705/http://www.crosskeys.me.uk/history/prince.htm
  25. Lusitania Passenger List - The Lusitania Resource. (Retrieved 2014, March 7) . Retrieved from http://www.rmslusitania.info/lusitania-passenger-list/
  26. Titanic Passenger List - Titanic Facts. (Retrieved 2016, July 13) . Retrieved from http://www.titanicfacts.net/titanic-passenger-list.html
  27. Pearl Harbour: USS Arizona Casualties List Pearl Harbour December 7, 1941. (Retrieved 2018, July 31st). Retrieved from http://pearl-harbor.com/arizona/casualtylist.html


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