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An excerpt from www.HouseOfNames.com archives copyright © 2000 - 2012

Origins Available: English, German

Where did the English Main family come from? What is the English Main family crest and coat of arms? When did the Main family first arrive in the United States? Where did the various branches of the family go? What is the Main family history?

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Norman surnames are characterized by a multitude of spelling variations. The frequent changes in surnames are largely due to the fact that the Old and Middle English languages lacked definite spelling rules. The introduction of Norman French to England, as well as the official court languages of Latin and French, also had pronounced influences on the spelling of surnames. Since medieval scribes and church officials recorded names as they sounded, rather than adhering to any specific spelling rules, it was common to find the same individual referred to with different spellings. The name has been spelled Main, Maine, Mayne and others.

First found in Devon where they held a family seat from very early times and were granted lands by Duke William of Normandy, their liege Lord, for their distinguished assistance at the Battle of Hastings in 1066 A.D.


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This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Main research. Another 218 words(16 lines of text) covering the year 1140 is included under the topic Early Main History in all our PDF Extended History products.

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More information is included under the topic Early Main Notables in all our PDF Extended History products.

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Some of the Main family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt. Another 127 words(9 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products.

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Many English families emigrated to North American colonies in order to escape the political chaos in Britain at this time. Unfortunately, many English families made the trip to the New World under extremely harsh conditions. Overcrowding on the ships caused the majority of the immigrants to arrive diseased, famished, and destitute from the long journey across the stormy Atlantic. Despite these hardships, many of the families prospered and went on to make invaluable contributions to the development of the cultures of the United States and Canada. Early North American immigration records have revealed a number of people bearing the name Main or a variant listed above:

Main Settlers in the United States in the 17th Century


  • Andrew Main, his wife and child, who came to Barbados in 1679
  • John Main, who landed in Boston, Mass in 1699

Main Settlers in the United States in the 18th Century


  • Robert Main, who arrived in Boston, Mass in 1766
  • Captain Main, who settled in Boston in 1768

Main Settlers in the United States in the 19th Century


  • Thos Main, who landed in America in 1806
  • Alexander Main, aged 24, landed in New York in 1812
  • Elizabeth Main, who arrived in Charleston, SC in 1831
  • Jessie Main, who arrived in New York in 1837
  • Margaret Main, who arrived in New York in 1837


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  • Marjorie Main (1890-1975), American actress
  • Verner Wright Main (1885-1965), American politician, U.S. Representative from Michigan (1935-1937)
  • Frank Main, American co-winner of the 2011 Pulitzer Prize for Local Reporting
  • John Main (1926-1982), British Benedictine monk
  • The Reverend Robert Main (1808-1878), British astronomer
  • Brigadier John Walter Main (1900-1971), Australian Chief Engineer New Guinea Force from 1942 to 1944


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  • Nimmo, Waddle (Waddell), Gavin Wilson Families Including Mains & Marshall Families of H. Jasper & Marion Counties, IA by Sylvia Nimmo.
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The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.

Motto: Projeci
Motto Translation: I have thrown away.

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  1. Williams, Dr Ann. And G.H. Martin . Domesday Book A Complete Translation. London: Penguin, 1992. Print. (ISBN 0-141-00523-8).
  2. Markale, J. Celtic Civilization. London: Gordon & Cremonesi, 1976. Print.
  3. Burke, Sir Bernard. General Armory Of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales. Ramsbury: Heraldry Today. Print.
  4. Holt, J.C. Ed. Domesday Studies. Woodbridge: Boydell, 1987. Print. (ISBN 0-85115-477-8).
  5. Crozier, William Armstrong Edition. Crozier's General Armory A Registry of American Families Entitled to Coat Armor. New York: Fox, Duffield, 1904. Print.
  6. Browning, Charles H. Americans of Royal Descent. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing. Print.
  7. Marcharn, Frederick George. A Constitutional History of Modern England 1485 to the Present. London: Harper and Brothers, 1960. Print.
  8. Sanders, Joanne McRee Edition. English Settlers in Barbados 1637-1800. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing. Print.
  9. Shaw, William A. Knights of England A Complete Record from the Earliest Time to the Present Day of the Knights of all the Orders of Chivalry in England, Scotland, Ireland and Knights Bachelors 2 Volumes. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing. Print. (ISBN 080630443X).
  10. Thirsk, Joan. The Agrarian History of England and Wales. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 7 Volumes. Print.
  11. ...

The Main Family Crest was acquired from the Houseofnames.com archives. The Main Family Crest was drawn according to heraldic standards based on published blazons. We generally include the oldest published family crest once associated with each surname.

This page was last modified on 29 February 2012 at 00:28.

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