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An excerpt from www.HouseOfNames.com archives copyright © 2000 - 2012

Where did the Scottish MacDougall family come from? What is the Scottish MacDougall family crest and coat of arms? When did the MacDougall family first arrive in the United States? Where did the various branches of the family go? What is the MacDougall family history?

The MacDougall family history stretches back to the clans of the Dalriadan kingdom on the sea-swept Hebrides islands and mountainous western coast of Scotland. The name MacDougall is derived from the personal name Dougal. The Gaelic form of the name is Mac Dhughaill and literally means son of Dougal.

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Medieval translation of Gaelic names could not be referred to as an accurate process. Spelling was not yet standardized, and names in documents from that era are riddled with spelling variations. MacDougall has been written as MacDougall, MacDowall, MacDowell, MacDugald, MacDill and many more.

First found in Galloway, where they were descended from Dugall eldest son of Somerled, first Lord of the Isles, and his son Duncan who received the lands of Lorn.The Clan was a bitter foe of Robert the Bruce, who made a narrow escape during one battle with the MacDougals only by discarding his cloak. The brooch of this cloak, now known as the Brooch of Lorn, is a treasured possession of the Chief of the Clan. The Clan faced heavy retaliation and was stripped of their lands once Robert the Bruce secured the Scottish throne. The lands were restored to the Clan upon the death of the king, but passed to the Stewarts in 1388 when the last member of the senior branch of MacDougals died without issue.


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This web page shows only a small excerpt of our MacDougall research. Another 289 words(21 lines of text) are included under the topic Early MacDougall History in all our PDF Extended History products.

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More information is included under the topic Early MacDougall Notables in all our PDF Extended History products.

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Some of the MacDougall family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt. Another 118 words(8 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products.

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The descendants of the Dalriadan families who made the great crossing of the Atlantic still dot communities along the east coast of the United States and Canada. In the American War of Independence, many of the settlers traveled north to Canada as United Empire Loyalists. Clan societies and highland games have allowed Canadian and American families of Scottish descent to recover much of their lost heritage. Investigation of the origins of family names on the North American continent has revealed that early immigrants bearing the name MacDougall or a variant listed above include:

MacDougall Settlers in the United States in the 19th Century


  • John MacDougall, who arrived in New York, NY in 1816

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  • Ranald MacDougall (1915-1973), American screenwriter
  • Dr. Duncan "Om" MacDougall (1866-1920), American physician who put forward the claim that the soul weighed 21 grams
  • John William MacDougall (b. 1947), Scottish Labour politician
  • Roger MacDougall (1910-1993), Scottish Academy Award nominated playwright, best known for his The Man in the White Suit
  • Edward John "Ted" MacDougall (b. 1947), retired Scottish footballer
  • Cyril MacDougall, Australian Master Builder
  • Douglas MacDougall, Australian Administrator
  • Madam Coline Helen "Elizabeth" MacDougall of MacDougall, Chief of the MacDougall Clan
  • Luke MacDougall (b. 1982), Australian rugby league
  • David Mercer MacDougall (1904-1991), Colonial Secretary of Hong Kong between 1945 and 1949

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The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.

Motto: Buaidh no bąs
Motto Translation: Victory or death

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MacDougall Clan Badge
MacDougall Clan Badge

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A clan is a social group made up of a number of distinct branch-families that actually descended from, or accepted themselves as descendants of, a common ancestor. The word clan means simply children. The idea of the clan as a community is necessarily based around this idea of heredity and is most often ruled according to a patriarchal structure. For instance, the clan chief represented the hereditary "parent" of the entire clan. The most prominent example of this form of society is the Scottish Clan system...

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Septs of the Distinguished Name MacDougall
Coales, Coals, Cockales, Cockals, Cockiles, Cockils, Cockyel, Cockyell, Cockyl, Cockyles, Cockylle, Cockylles, Cockyls, Coiell, Coil, Coile, Coiles, Coils, Colees, Coles, Coleye, Colles, Collye, Colye, Conacher, Conachie, Conaghy, Conchie, Connacher, Cooales, Cooals, Cooiles, Cooils, Cooles, Coolye, Cooyel, Cooyell, Cooyles, Cooylle, Cooylles, Cooyls, Cotell, Coulye, Cowlye, Coyel, Coyell, Coyl, Coyle, Coyles, Coylle and more.

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Popular Family Crest Products
 
MacDougall Armorial History With Coat of Arms
MacDougall Coat of Arms & Surname History Package
MacDougall Family Crest Image (jpg) Heritage Series
MacDougall Coat of Arms/Family Crest Key-chain
MacDougall Coat of Arms/Family Crest Coffee Mug
MacDougall Armorial History with Frame
MacDougall Framed Surname History and Coat of Arms
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  1. Holt, J.C. Ed. Domesday Studies. Woodbridge: Boydell, 1987. Print. (ISBN 0-85115-477-8).
  2. Burke, Sir Bernard. Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry Including American Families with British Ancestry 2 Volumes. London: Burke Publishing, 1939. Print.
  3. Fulton, Alexander. Scotland and Her Tartans: The Romantic Heritage of the Scottish Clans and Families. Godalming: Bramley, 1991. Print. (ISBN 0-86283-880-0).
  4. Barrow, G.W.S Ed. The Charters of David I The Written Acts of David I King of Scots, 1124-53 and of His Son Henry, Earl of Northumerland, 1139-52. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press, 1999. Print.
  5. Bell, Robert. The Book of Ulster Surnames. Belfast: Blackstaff, 1988. Print. (ISBN 10-0856404160).
  6. Chadwick, Nora Kershaw and J.X.W.P Corcoran. The Celts. London: Penguin, 1970. Print. (ISBN 0140212116).
  7. Matthews, John. Matthews' American Armoury and Blue Book. London: John Matthews, 1911. Print.
  8. Browning, Charles H. Americans of Royal Descent. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing. Print.
  9. Skordas, Guest. Ed. The Early Settlers of Maryland an Index to Names or Immigrants Complied from Records of Land Patents 1633-1680 in the Hall of Records Annapolis, Maryland. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1968. Print.
  10. Donaldson, Gordon and Robert S. Morpeth. Who's Who In Scotish History. Wales: Welsh Academic Press, 1996. Print. (ISBN 186057-0054).
  11. ...

The MacDougall Family Crest was acquired from the Houseofnames.com archives. The MacDougall Family Crest was drawn according to heraldic standards based on published blazons. We generally include the oldest published family crest once associated with each surname.

This page was last modified on 15 November 2011 at 14:20.

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