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An excerpt from www.HouseOfNames.com archives copyright © 2000 - 2013

Origins Available: English, German, Spanish

Where did the English Jacob family come from? What is the English Jacob family crest and coat of arms? When did the Jacob family first arrive in the United States? Where did the various branches of the family go? What is the Jacob family history?

The name Jacob is of Anglo-Saxon origin and came from the baptismal name Jacob. The surname Jacob referred to the son of Jacob which belongs to the category of patronymic surnames. In Old English, patronyms were formed by adding a variety of suffixes to personal names, which changed over time and from place to place. For example, after the Norman Conquest, sunu and sune, which meant son, were the most common patronymic suffixes. In the 12th and 13th centuries, the most common patronymic names included the word filius, which meant son. By the 14th century, the suffix son had replaced these earlier versions. Surnames that were formed with filius or son were more common in the north of England and it was here that the number of individuals without surnames was greatest at this time.

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Before English spelling was standardized a few hundred years ago, spelling variations of names were a common occurrence. Elements of Latin, French and other languages became incorporated into English through the Middle Ages, and name spellings changed even among the literate. The variations of the surname Jacob include Jacobs, Jacob and others.

First found in Dorset where they held a family seat from very ancient times, some say well before the Norman Conquest and the arrival of Duke William at Hastings in 1066 A.D.


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This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Jacob research. Another 181 words(13 lines of text) covering the years 1290, 1st , 1597, 1666, 1640 and 1641 are included under the topic Early Jacob History in all our PDF Extended History products.

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Another 53 words(4 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Jacob Notables in all our PDF Extended History products.

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Some of the Jacob family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt. More information about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products.

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A great wave of immigration to the New World was the result of the enormous political and religious disarray that struck England at that time. Families left for the New World in extremely large numbers. The long journey was the end of many immigrants and many more arrived sick and starving. Still, those who made it were rewarded with an opportunity far greater than they had known at home in England. These emigrant families went on to make significant contributions to these emerging colonies in which they settled. Some of the first North American settlers carried this name or one of its variants:

Jacob Settlers in the United States in the 17th Century


  • Nicholas Jacob, who arrived in Hingham, Massachusetts in 1633
  • Richard Jacob, who arrived in Ipswich, Massachusetts in 1635
  • Andrew Jacob, who landed in Virginia in 1635
  • Martha Jacob, who arrived in Virginia in 1642
  • Eleanor Jacob, who arrived in Maryland in 1656


Jacob Settlers in the United States in the 18th Century


  • Caleb Jacob, who landed in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1708
  • Christian Jacob came to America in 1709
  • Hans Jacob, who landed in New York in 1709
  • Kristiaan Jacob, who arrived in New York in 1709
  • Johan Jacob, who landed in New York in 1709


Jacob Settlers in the United States in the 19th Century


  • Marcus Jacob, who landed in Pennsylvania in 1800
  • Salmon Jacob, who arrived in Pennsylvania in 1800
  • Day Jacob, who arrived in North America in 1832-1849
  • Mathew Jacob, who landed in Charleston, South Carolina in 1837
  • Adam Jacob, who landed in Allegany (Allegheny) County, Pennsylvania in 1840


Jacob Settlers in the United States in the 20th Century


  • Fritz Jacob, who landed in Arkansas in 1905

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  • Kenneth Clive Jacob (b. 1912), American author
  • Lisa Jacob, American swimmer
  • Porfirio Barba Jacob, Colombian poet
  • General Sir Ian Jacob (1899-1993), British military assistant secretary to the War Cabinet in WWII and director-general of the BBC from 1952-1959
  • Francois Jacob (b. 1920), French geneticist, he shared the Nobel Prize in 1965 for the study of regulatory activity in body cells
  • Max Jacob (1876-1944), French writer and painter


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  • History of the Jacob Family in England, Ireland, and America by Caroline Nicholson Jacob.
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  1. Robb H. Amanda and Andrew Chesler. Encyclopedia of American Family Names. New York: Haper Collins, 1995. Print. (ISBN 0-06-270075-8).
  2. Bullock, L.G. Historical Map of England and Wales. Edinburgh: Bartholomew and Son, 1971. Print.
  3. Burke, Sir Bernard. Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry: Including American Families with British Ancestry. (2 Volumes). London: Burke Publishing, 1939. Print.
  4. Williams, Dr Ann. And G.H. Martin, Eds. Domesday Book A Complete Translation. London: Penguin, 1992. Print. (ISBN 0-141-00523-8).
  5. Bolton, Charles Knowles. Bolton's American Armory. Baltimore: Heraldic Book Company, 1964. Print.
  6. Le Patourel, John. The Norman Empire. New York: Oxford University Press, 1976. Print. (ISBN 0-19-822525-3).
  7. Bradford, William. History of Plymouth Plantation 1620-1647 Edited by Samuel Eliot Morrison 2 Volumes. New York: Russell and Russell, 1968. Print.
  8. Thirsk, Joan. The Agrarian History of England and Wales. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 7 Volumes. Print.
  9. Bardsley, C.W. A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames: With Special American Instances. Wiltshire: Heraldry Today, 1901. Print. (ISBN 0-900455-44-6).
  10. Reaney P.H and R.M. Wilson. A Dictionary of English Surnames. London: Routledge, 1991. Print. (ISBN 0-415-05737-X).
  11. ...

The Jacob Family Crest was acquired from the Houseofnames.com archives. The Jacob Family Crest was drawn according to heraldic standards based on published blazons. We generally include the oldest published family crest once associated with each surname.

This page was last modified on 11 October 2012 at 11:36.

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