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An excerpt from www.HouseOfNames.com archives copyright © 2000 - 2012

Where did the English Hayter family come from? What is the English Hayter family crest and coat of arms? When did the Hayter family first arrive in the United States? Where did the various branches of the family go? What is the Hayter family history?

The Hayter history begins in Cornwall, a rugged coastal region in southwestern England. Quite distinct from Devon, the adjoining county, Cornwall had its own spoken language until the late 18th century. The Hayter history began here. The manner in which hereditary surnames arose is interesting. Local surnames were derived from where the original bearer lived, was born, or held land. Unlike most Celtic peoples, who favored patronymic names, the Cornish predominantly used local surnames. The Hayter family originally lived in Devon. Their name, however, is derived from the Old English word heah, which means hill or raised land.

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Cornish surnames are characterized by a multitude of spelling variations. The frequent changes in surnames are due to the fact that the Old and Middle English languages lacked definite spelling rules. The official court languages, which were Latin and French, were also influential on the spelling of a surname. Since the spelling of surnames was rarely consistent in medieval times, and scribes and church officials recorded names as they sounded rather than adhering to any specific spelling rules, it was common to find the same individual referred to with different spellings of their surname in the ancient chronicles. Moreover, a large number of foreign names were brought into England, which accelerated and accentuated the alterations to the spelling of various surnames. Lastly, spelling variations often resulted from the linguistic differences between the people of Cornwall and the rest of England. The Cornish spoke a unique Brythonic Celtic language which was first recorded in written documents during the 10th century. However, they became increasingly Anglicized, and Cornish became extinct as a spoken language in 1777, although it has been revived by Cornish patriots in the modern era. The name has been spelled Hayter, Haiter, Haytor, Hater and others.

First found in Devon, where they held a family seat from ancient times.


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This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Hayter research. Another 186 words(13 lines of text) covering the years 1260, 1296, 1540, 1687, 1706, and 1726 are included under the topic Early Hayter History in all our PDF Extended History products.

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More information is included under the topic Early Hayter Notables in all our PDF Extended History products.

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Discovered in the immigration and passenger lists were a number of people bearing the name Hayter:

Hayter Settlers in the United States in the 17th Century


  • George Hayter, who arrived in America in 1654-1679
  • George Hayter, who sailed to Barbados between 1654 and 1663

Hayter Settlers in the United States in the 19th Century


  • Philip Hayter, who arrived in New York, NY in 1826

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  • Sir George Hayter, notable English portrait painter
  • Stanley William Hayter (1901-1988), British painter, engraver, writer and founder of Atelier 17 in Paris, but he is probably best remembered for his innovations in printmaking
  • Sir William Goodenough Hayter, British diplomatist, author and college principal
  • Commander Hubert M Hayter (1901-1942), eponym of the USS Hayter (DE-212/APD-80), a Buckley-class destroyer escort


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  1. The Norman People and Their Existing Descendants in the British Dominions and the United States Of America. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1975. Print. (ISBN 0-8063-0636-X).
  2. Fairbairn. Fairbain's book of Crests of the Families of Great Britain and Ireland, 4th Edition 2 volumes in one. Baltimore: Heraldic Book Company, 1968. Print.
  3. Humble, Richard. The Fall of Saxon England. New York: Barnes and Noble, 1975. Print. (ISBN 0-88029-987-8).
  4. Library of Congress. American and English Genealogies in the Library of Congress. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1967. Print.
  5. Zieber, Eugene. Heraldry in America. Philadelphia: Genealogical Publishing Co. Print.
  6. Magnusson, Magnus. Chambers Biographical Dictionary 5th edition. Edinburgh: W & R Chambers, 1990. Print.
  7. Bradford, William. History of Plymouth Plantation 1620-1647 Edited by Samuel Eliot Morrison 2 Volumes. New York: Russell and Russell, 1968. Print.
  8. Burke, Sir Bernard. Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage and Baronetage, The Privy Council, Knightage and Compainonage. London: Burke Publishing, 1921. Print.
  9. Filby, P. William and Mary K Meyer. Passenger and Immigration Lists Index in Four Volumes. Detroit: Gale Research, 1985. Print. (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8).
  10. Markale, J. Celtic Civilization. London: Gordon & Cremonesi, 1976. Print.
  11. ...

The Hayter Family Crest was acquired from the Houseofnames.com archives. The Hayter Family Crest was drawn according to heraldic standards based on published blazons. We generally include the oldest published family crest once associated with each surname.

This page was last modified on 21 March 2012 at 22:13.

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