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An excerpt from www.HouseOfNames.com archives copyright © 2000 - 2012

Origins Available: German, Irish, Scottish

Where did the German Flemming family come from? What is the German Flemming family crest and coat of arms? When did the Flemming family first arrive in the United States? Where did the various branches of the family go? What is the Flemming family history?

The German surname Flemming emerged in the lands that formed the modern state of Lower Saxony, which is presently bordered by the North Sea, the Hartz mountains and the Elbe and Ems rivers. Lower Saxony was previously a medieval Saxon dukedom. The name Flemming, which is a local surname, reveals that the original bearer of the name once lived, held land, or was born in this beautiful region of Lower Saxony. In the Holy Roman Empire, hereditary surnames were adopted according to fairly general rules and after the 12th century, names that were derived from localities became increasingly widespread. Local names originally denoted the proprietorship of the village or estate. When coupled with the German preposition von, which means from or of, local names can indicate that the bearer of the name was an aristocrat. However, in modern times, the von is frequently dropped from the surname. The Flemming family originally lived in Flanders. In the Middle Ages, Flanders and other regions of the Netherlands enjoyed a considerable commercial intercourse with England, Germany and France. Consequently, many people from this region migrated to other European states.

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Spelling variations of this family name include: Fleming, Flemming, Flaminc, Vleming, Flamen, Flaehming, Flehmig, Flehmke, Flemisch, Flemmig, Flaeming, Flaemming, Fleminge, Flaemisch, Vlemming, Flammic, Flemminch, Flemmingen and many more.

First found in Lower Saxony, where the family gained a significant reputation for its contributions to the emerging mediaeval society. The name became prominent as many branches of the family founded separate houses and acquired estates in various regions, always elevating their social status by their great contributions to society. The name originates from the German word "Flame" meaning flame. Individual bearers of the name first mentioned in ancient chronicles include Ilias Flammic in Cologne around 1135, Pilgrimus von Flemminch in Austria in 1287, Tham Flemmingen in Pomerania in 1295, Conrad Flemingen in Pomerania in 1315, Dyle zum Fleminge in Frankfurt around 1333. The variation Vlemming mainly appears in chronicles of northern cities such as Luebeck, Rostock, Stralsund, and Barth around 1300.


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This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Flemming research. Another 487 words(35 lines of text) covering the years 1609, 1640, 1700, and 1745 are included under the topic Early Flemming History in all our PDF Extended History products.

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More information is included under the topic Early Flemming Notables in all our PDF Extended History products.

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Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Flemming Settlers in the United States in the 18th Century


  • Alexander Flemming, who arrived in New England in 1754
  • John Flemming, who arrived in Charleston, SC in 1772
  • Jas Flemming, aged 26, arrived in Virginia in 1773
  • Christian Flemming, who arrived in America in 1777
  • Andrew Flemming, who landed in New York, NY in 1778


Flemming Settlers in the United States in the 19th Century


  • Wm Flemming, who landed in America in 1805
  • Thos Flemming, who landed in New York, NY in 1812
  • Thomas Flemming, aged 55, arrived in Massachusetts in 1813
  • William Flemming, who arrived in New York, NY in 1816
  • Joseph S Flemming, who landed in Charleston, SC in 1821


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  • Arthur Sherwood Flemming (1905-1996), United States Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare between 1958 to 1961 and recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom
  • Brian Flemming (b. 1966), American film director and playwright
  • Walther Flemming (1843-1905), German biologist
  • Cecil Wood Flemming (b. 1902), prominent orthopaedic surgeon
  • Hugh John Flemming (1899-1982), Canadian politician and Premier of New Brunswick
  • Jane Christina Flemming (b. 1965), former Australian Olympic track and field athlete
  • Thomas Flemming (b. 1967), former Olympic freestyle swimmer


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  1. Nied, Edmund. Fraenkische Familiennamen urkundlich gesammelt und sprachlich gedeutet. Heidelberg: C. Winter, 1933. Print.
  2. Bolton, Charles Knowles. Bolton's American Armory. Baltimore: Heraldic Book Company, 1964. Print.
  3. Bahlow, Hans. Abhandlungen zur Namenforschung und Buchgeschichte. 1980. Print. (ISBN 978-3768690522).
  4. Gritzner, M. Handbuch der heraldischen Terminologie in zwölf Zungen. Nürnberg: 1890. Print.
  5. Rupp, Daniel L. A Collection of Upwards of Thirty Thousand Names of German, Swiss, Dutch, French and Other Immigrants to Pennsylvania from 1727 to 1776. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 2000. Print. (ISBN 978-0806303024).
  6. Siebmacher, J.J. Siebmachers Wappenbuch. München, Battenberg: 1975. Print.
  7. Colletta, John P. They Came In Ships. Salt Lake City: Ancestry, 1993. Print.
  8. Crozier, William Armstrong Edition. Crozier's General Armory A Registry of American Families Entitled to Coat Armor. New York: Fox, Duffield, 1904. Print.
  9. Robb H. Amanda and Andrew Chesler. Encyclopedia of American Family Names. New York: Haper Collins, 1995. Print. (ISBN 0-06-270075-8).
  10. Browning, Charles H. Americans of Royal Descent. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing. Print.
  11. ...

The Flemming Family Crest was acquired from the Houseofnames.com archives. The Flemming Family Crest was drawn according to heraldic standards based on published blazons. We generally include the oldest published family crest once associated with each surname.

This page was last modified on 23 September 2010 at 15:35.

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