Show ContentsBarnes History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

The ancient name Barnes is a Norman name that would have been developed in England after the Norman Conquest of England in 1066. This name was a name given to a small child. The surname springs from the middle English bairn, of the same meaning. 1 2

Early Origins of the Barnes family

The surname Barnes was first found in Surrey at Barnes, a parish, in the union of Richmond, W. division of the hundred of Brixton. 3 This parish was originally listed as Berne 4 in the Domesday Book of 1086.

According to the Saxon Chronicle, Siward Barn was the patriot rebel against William the Conqueror. 5 After that early listing, one of the first records of the name was found in Surrey as Philip de Bernes. 6

Other early records include: Henry de le Berne in Norfolk; Richard de la Berne in Kent; and William de la Berne in Dorset, all listed in the Hundredorum Rolls of 1273. 1 William Bernes was listed in the Assize Rolls of Cheshire in 1380 and Joan Barnes was also listed in Cheshire in 1450. 6

Early Scottish sources revealed that the name was from "Barnes in the parish of Premnay, Aberdeenshire" 7 where the first record was found in the 15th century as Robert of Bernis, a goldsmith in 1465. 7

Early History of the Barnes family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Barnes research. Another 130 words (9 lines of text) covering the years 1200, 1300, 1495, 1532, 1540, 1569, 1587, 1609, 1627, 1654, 1661, 1675, 1710, 1712 and 1890 are included under the topic Early Barnes History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Barnes Spelling Variations

Before the last few hundred years the English language had no fixed system of spelling rules. For that reason, spelling variations occurred commonly in Anglo Norman surnames. Over the years, many variations of the name Barnes were recorded, including Barnes, Barns, Barnis, Bernys, Barness and others.

Early Notables of the Barnes family

Distinguished members of the family include

  • Robert Barnes (1495-1540), English Protestant divine and martyr, a Norfolk man, born in the neighbourhood of Lynn. "Barnes and his two companions, as heretics, were committed to the flames." 8
  • Richard Barnes (1532-1587), Bishop of Durham, born at Bould, near Warrington, in Lancashire, son of John Barnes and Agnes Saunderson, his wife
  • John Barnes (died 1661), was an English Benedictine monk, from Lancashire. Ambrose Barnes (1627-1710), was an English nonconformist and Mayor of Newcastle
  • Joshua Barnes FRS (1654-1712), was an English scholar and author, best known for his Utopian romance "a New Discovery of a Little Sort of People, anciently discoursed of, called Pygmies" in 1675

Barnes World Ranking

In the United States, the name Barnes is the 79th most popular surname with an estimated 241,239 people with that name. 9 However, in Canada, the name Barnes is ranked the 335th most popular surname with an estimated 13,622 people with that name. 10 And in Newfoundland, Canada, the name Barnes is the 35th popular surname with an estimated 613 people with that name. 11 Australia ranks Barnes as 98th with 26,001 people. 12 New Zealand ranks Barnes as 161st with 3,203 people. 13 The United Kingdom ranks Barnes as 93rd with 50,285 people. 14 South Africa ranks Barnes as 849th with 8,208 people. 15

Ireland Migration of the Barnes family to Ireland

Some of the Barnes family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt.
Another 74 words (5 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.


United States Barnes migration to the United States +

The unstable environment in England at this time caused numerous families to board ships and leave in search of opportunity and freedom from persecution abroad in places like Ireland, Australia, and particularly the New World. The voyage was extremely difficult, however, and only taken at great expense. The cramped conditions and unsanitary nature of the vessels caused many to arrive diseased and starving, not to mention destitute from the enormous cost. Still opportunity in the emerging nations of Canada and the United States was far greater than at home and many went on to make important contributions to the cultures of their adopted countries. An examination of many early immigration records reveals that people bearing the name Barnes arrived in North America very early:

Barnes Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
  • Robert Barnes, who landed in Jamestown, Va in 1607 aboard the "First Supply" 16
  • Phillip Barnes, who landed in Virginia in 1622 16
  • Edward Barnes, who landed in Virginia in 1623 16
  • John Barnes, who landed in Plymouth, Massachusetts in 1631 16
  • Launcelot Barnes, who landed in Virginia in 1632 16
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Barnes Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
  • Abraham Barnes, who arrived in Maryland in 1700 16
  • Sara Barnes, who arrived in Virginia in 1704 16
  • Richard Barnes, who landed in Virginia in 1711 16
  • Robert Barnes, who arrived in New England in 1716 16
  • John Barnes, who landed in Georgia in 1733 16
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Barnes Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • Nancy Barnes, who landed in Pennsylvania in 1803 16
  • Arthur Barnes, who landed in New York, NY in 1812 16
  • John Barnes, aged 40, who arrived in New York in 1812 16
  • Samuel Barnes, who landed in America in 1812 16
  • Soloman Barnes, aged 20, who arrived in America in 1822 16
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Canada Barnes migration to Canada +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Barnes Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
  • John Barnes, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1749
  • Mr. Thomas Barnes U.E. who settled in Saint John, New Brunswick c. 1783 17
  • Mr. Robert Barnes, "Burns" U.E. who settled in New Brunswick c. 1783 he was a member of the Cape Ann Association 17
  • Ephraim Barnes, who arrived in Quebec in 1793 with his wife and four children
Barnes Settlers in Canada in the 19th Century
  • John Barnes, who landed in Newfoundland in 1811, today there is a Barnes Island in Newfoundland 18
  • Hiram Barnes, who landed in Canada in 1832
  • Mr. Jean Barnes, aged 30 who immigrated to Canada, arriving at the Grosse Isle Quarantine Station in Quebec aboard the ship "Eliza Caroline" departing from the port of Liverpool, England but died on Grosse Isle in June 1847 19
  • Mrs. Judy Barnes, aged 30 who immigrated to Canada, arriving at the Grosse Isle Quarantine Station in Quebec aboard the ship "Wellington" departing from the port of Liverpool, England but died on Grosse Isle in October 1847 19
  • Mr. Robert Barnes, aged 7 who immigrated to Canada, arriving at the Grosse Isle Quarantine Station in Quebec aboard the ship "Eliza Caroline" departing from the port of Liverpool, England but died on Grosse Isle in June 1847 19
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Australia Barnes migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Barnes Settlers in Australia in the 18th Century
Barnes Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Mr. Francis Barnes, British convict who was convicted in Middlesex, England for life, transported aboard the "Calcutta" in February 1803, arriving in New South Wales, Australia, the settlement was listed as abandoned and most of the convicts transported to Tasmania on the "Queen" in 1804 21
  • Mr. Edward Barnes, Irish convict who was convicted in Dublin, Ireland for life, transported aboard the "Boyd" on 10th March 1809, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 22
  • William Barnes, English convict from Warwick, who was transported aboard the "Ann" on August 1809, settling in New South Wales, Australia 23
  • Miss Elizabeth Barnes, (b. 1791), aged 22, Irish convict who was convicted in Dublin, Ireland for 7 years, transported aboard the "Catherine" on 8th December 1813, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 24
  • Miss Catherine Barnes, (b. 1774), aged 40, English servant who was convicted in Lancaster, Lancashire, England for 7 years for larceny, transported aboard the "Broxbournebury" in January 1814, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 25
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Barnes Settlers in Australia in the 20th Century
  • Mr. Edward Barnes, (b. 1855), aged 45, Cornish seaman who immigrated to New South Wales, Australia aboard the ship "James Nesmith" in convicted at Maitland Gaol on 23rd April 1900 26

New Zealand Barnes migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

Barnes Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
  • James Barnes, who landed in Wellington, New Zealand in 1840
  • Richard A Barnes, who landed in Wellington, New Zealand in 1840 aboard the ship Martha Ridgway
  • Mr. R.B. Barnes, British settler travelling from England aboard the ship "Martha Ridgway" arriving in Wellington, New Zealand on 14th November 1840 27
  • William Barnes, aged 36, a blacksmith, who arrived in Port Nicholson aboard the ship "Gertrude" in 1841 28
  • Harriet Barnes, aged 36, who arrived in Port Nicholson aboard the ship "Gertrude" in 1841 28
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

West Indies Barnes migration to West Indies +

The British first settled the British West Indies around 1604. They made many attempts but failed in some to establish settlements on the Islands including Saint Lucia and Grenada. By 1627 they had managed to establish settlements on St. Kitts (St. Christopher) and Barbados, but by 1641 the Spanish had moved in and destroyed some of these including those at Providence Island. The British continued to expand the settlements including setting the First Federation in the British West Indies by 1674; some of the islands include Barbados, Bermuda, Cayman Island, Turks and Caicos, Jamaica and Belize then known as British Honduras. By the 1960's many of the islands became independent after the West Indies Federation which existed from 1958 to 1962 failed due to internal political conflicts. After this a number of Eastern Caribbean islands formed a free association. 29
Barnes Settlers in West Indies in the 17th Century
  • Mr. Giles Barnes, (b. 1616), aged 19, British settler travelling from London, England aboard the ship "Anne and Elizabeth" arriving in Barbados in 1635 30
  • Mr. William Barnes, (b. 1618), aged 17, British settler travelling from London, England aboard the ship "Anne and Elizabeth" arriving in Barbados in 1635 30
  • Mr. William Barnes, (b. 1620), aged 15, British settler travelling aboard the ship "The Dorset" arriving in Barbados in September 1635 31
  • Mr. Thomas Barnes, (b. 1615), aged 20, British settler traveling aboard the ship "William and John" arriving in St Christopher (Saint Kitts) in 1635 32
  • Mr. Edward Barnes, (b. 1619), aged 16, British settler traveling aboard the ship "Paul of London" arriving in St Christopher (Saint Kitts) in 1635 32

Contemporary Notables of the name Barnes (post 1700) +

  • Gary Marshall Barnes (1939-2023), American NFL football wide receiver for the Green Bay Packers, the Dallas Cowboys, the Chicago Bears, and the Atlanta Falcons
  • Rodrigo DeTriana Barnes (1950-2023), American professional NFL football linebacker for the Dallas Cowboys, New England Patriots and Oakland Raiders
  • James Jay "J.J." Barnes (1943-2022), American R&B singer and songwriter from Detroit, Michigan
  • Erich Theodore Barnes (1935-2022), American NFL football defensive back, a six-time Pro Bowler (1958-1971)
  • Joanna Barnes (1934-2022), American Golden Globe nominated actress and writer, known for her roles on 77 Sunset Strip, Maverick, CBS's Have Gun-Will Travel, and many more
  • Peter J. Barnes III (1956-2021), American Democratic Party politician, Member of the New Jersey Senate (2014-2016)
  • Wallace Barnes (1926-2020), American Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Barnes Group, Inc
  • Robert "Bootsie" Barnes (1937-1938), American jazz tenor saxophonist from Philadelphia
  • Lucy Barnes (1780-1809), American writer; her book The Female Christian is thought to have been the first written by a woman in defense of Universalism
  • Tom Barnes (1946-2016), American journalist
  • ... (Another 303 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

HMS Hood
  • Mr. Walter J Barnes (b. 1922), English Able Seaman serving for the Royal Navy from Cheham, Buckinghamshire, England, who sailed into battle and died in the HMS Hood sinking 33
  • Mr. Thomas G Barnes (b. 1922), English Stoker Petty Officer serving for the Royal Navy from Epson, Surrey, England, who sailed into battle and died in the HMS Hood sinking 33
HMS Prince of Wales
  • Mr. Victor Thomas Barnes, English Marine, who sailed into battle on the HMS Prince of Wales (1941) and survived the sinking 34
HMS Repulse
  • Mr. Thomas Barnes, British Able Bodied Seaman, who sailed into battle on the HMS Repulse (1941) and survived the sinking 35
  • Mr. Norman Barnes, British Stoker 1st Class, who sailed into battle on the HMS Repulse (1941) and died in the sinking 35
  • Mr. Frank R Barnes, British Electrical Artificer 4th Class, who sailed into battle on the HMS Repulse (1941) and survived the sinking 35
HMS Royal Oak
  • Henry Wights Barnes -Moss (1922-1939), born in Largs, Ayrshire, Scotland, Scottish Boy 1st Class with the Royal Navy aboard the HMS Royal Oak (1939) when she was torpedoed by U-47 and sunk; he died in the sinking 36
Pemberton Mill
  • Miss Phoebe Barnes, factory worker in the Pemberton Mill on 10th January 1860 when the mill collapsed trapping 900 workers as rescue attempts continued into the night, an oil lantern was knocked over further engulfing the trapped workers in fire, she was confined in the debris but escaped to survive
RMS Lusitania
  • Mr. William Barnes, English 1st Class Cabin Bed Steward from New Brighton, England, who worked aboard the RMS Lusitania (1915) and survived the sinking 37
  • Mr. Allen Byron Barnes, Canadian 1st Class Passenger from Berlin, Ontario, Canada, who sailed aboard the RMS Lusitania (1915) and survived the sinking 37
RMS Titanic
  • Mr. Frederick Charles Barnes (d. 1912), aged 37, English Baker from Southampton, Hampshire who worked aboard the RMS Titanic and died in the sinking and was believed to recovered by CS Mackay-Bennett 38
  • Mr. Charles Barnes (d. 1912), aged 29, English Fireman/Stoker from Southampton, Hampshire who worked aboard the RMS Titanic and died in the sinking 38
  • Mr. John Barnes (d. 1912), aged 41, English Fireman/Stoker from Woolston, Hampshire who worked aboard the RMS Titanic and died in the sinking 38
USS Arizona
  • Mr. Delmar Hayes Barnes, American Lieutenant Junior Grade from California, USA working aboard the ship "USS Arizona" when she sunk during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7th December 1941, he died in the sinking 39
  • Mr. Charles Edward Barnes, American Yeoman Third Class from Missouri, USA working aboard the ship "USS Arizona" when she sunk during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7th December 1941, he died in the sinking 39


Suggested Readings for the name Barnes +

  • Barnes and Related Families, Past and Present by Raymond Curtis Barnes.
  • Barnes Families of Manitowoc, Wisconsin, 1858-1909 by Marjorie Barnes Thompson.
  • The Westward Migration of One Line of the Descendants of Thomas Barnes of Hartford and Farmington,Connecticut by Clair Elmer Barnes.

  1. Bardsley, C.W, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames: With Special American Instances. Wiltshire: Heraldry Today, 1901. Print. (ISBN 0-900455-44-6)
  2. Hanks, Patricia and Flavia Hodges, A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1988. Print. (ISBN 0-19-211592-8)
  3. Lewis, Samuel, A Topographical Dictionary of England. Institute of Historical Research, 1848, Print.
  4. Williams, Dr Ann. And G.H. Martin, Eds., Domesday Book A Complete Translation. London: Penguin, 1992. Print. (ISBN 0-141-00523-8)
  5. Lower, Mark Anthony, Patronymica Britannica, A Dictionary of Family Names of the United Kingdom. London: John Russel Smith, 1860. Print.
  6. Reaney, P.H and R.M. Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames. London: Routledge, 1991. Print. (ISBN 0-415-05737-X)
  7. Black, George F., The Surnames of Scotland Their Origin, Meaning and History. New York: New York Public Library, 1946. Print. (ISBN 0-87104-172-3)
  8. Smith, George (ed), Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co., 1885-1900. Print
  9. "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
  10. "Surnames Meanings, Origins & Distribution Maps - Forebears." Forebears, https://forebears.io/surnames
  11. The order of Common Surnames in 1955 in Newfoundland retrieved on 20th October 2021 (retrieved from Family Names of the Island of Newfoundland by E.R. Seary corrected edition ISBN 0-7735-1782-0)
  12. "Most Common Last Names in Australia." Forebears, https://forebears.io/australia/surnames
  13. "Most Common Last Names in New Zealand." Forebears, https://forebears.io/new-zealand/surnames
  14. "UK surname ranking." UK Surname map, https://www.surnamemap.eu/unitedkingdom/surnames_ranking.php?p=10
  15. "Most Common Last Names in South Africa." Forebears, https://forebears.io/south-africa/surnames
  16. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  17. Rubincam, Milton. The Old United Empire Loyalists List. Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc, 1976. (Originally published as; United Empire Loyalists. The Centennial of the Settlement of Upper Canada. Rose Publishing Company, 1885.) ISBN 0-8063-0331-X
  18. Seary E.R., Family Names of the Island of Newfoundland, Montreal: McGill's-Queen's Universtity Press 1998 ISBN 0-7735-1782-0
  19. Charbonneau, André, and Doris Drolet-Dubé. A Register of Deceased Persons at Sea and on Grosse Île in 1847. The Minister of Canadian Heritage, 1997. ISBN: 0-660-198/1-1997E (p. 12)
  20. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 29th September 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/barwell
  21. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 25th November 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/calcutta
  22. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 27th October 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/Boyd
  23. State Library of Queensland. (Retrieved 2016, October 27) Ann voyage to New South Wales, Australia in 1809 with 200 passengers. Retrieved from http://www.convictrecords.com.au/ships/ann/1809
  24. Convict Records of Australia (Retreived 2nd January 2021, retreived from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/catherine
  25. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 3rd November 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/broxbournebury
  26. Cornwall Online Parish Clerks. (Retreived 3rd May 2018). Retrieved from http://www.opc-cornwall.org/Resc/pdfs/emigration_nsw_gaol_admissions.pdf
  27. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 17th October 2018). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  28. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 12th December 2018). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  29. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_West_Indies
  30. Pilgrim Ship Lists Early 1600's. Retrieved 23rd September 2021 from https://www.packrat-pro.com/ships/shiplist.htm
  31. Pilgrim Ship Lists Early 1600's retrieved 29th September 2021. Retrieved from https://www.packrat-pro.com/ships/shiplist.htm
  32. Pilgrim Ship's of 1600's (Retrieved October 4th 2021 from https://www.packrat-pro.com/ships/shiplist.htm
  33. H.M.S. Hood Association-Battle Cruiser Hood: Crew Information - H.M.S. Hood Rolls of Honour, Men Lost in the Sinking of H.M.S. Hood, 24th May 1941. (Retrieved 2016, July 15) . Retrieved from http://www.hmshood.com/crew/memorial/roh_24may41.htm
  34. HMS Prince of Wales Crew members. (Retrieved 2014, April 9) . Retrieved from http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listprincecrew.html
  35. HMS Repulse Crew members. (Retrieved 2014, April 9) . Retrieved from http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listrepulsecrew.html
  36. Ships hit by U-boats crew list HMS Royal Oak (08) - (Retrieved 2018 February, 9th) - retrieved from https://uboat.net/allies/merchants/crews/ship68.html
  37. Lusitania Passenger List - The Lusitania Resource. (Retrieved 2014, March 6) . Retrieved from http://www.rmslusitania.info/lusitania-passenger-list/
  38. Titanic Passenger List - Titanic Facts. (Retrieved 2016, July 13) . Retrieved from http://www.titanicfacts.net/titanic-passenger-list.html
  39. Pearl Harbour: USS Arizona Casualties List Pearl Harbour December 7, 1941. (Retrieved 2018, July 31st). Retrieved from http://pearl-harbor.com/arizona/casualtylist.html


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