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An excerpt from www.HouseOfNames.com archives copyright © 2000 - 2013

Where did the Scottish Elder family come from? What is the Scottish Elder family crest and coat of arms? When did the Elder family first arrive in the United States? Where did the various branches of the family go? What is the Elder family history?

In ancient Scotland, Elder was first used as a surname by the descendants of the Boernician tribe. It was a name for a person who was the elder of two people, bearing the same name. Elder is a nickname surname, which belongs to the category of hereditary surnames. Nicknames form a broad and miscellaneous class of surnames, and can refer directly or indirectly to one's personality, physical attributes, mannerisms, or even their habits of dress. Members of the Elder family were originally found in Edinburghshire, where they had been settled prior to the Norman Conquest of England, in 1066.

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Scribes in the Middle Ages, and simply spelled according to sound. The result is an enormous number of spelling variations among names that evolved in that era. Elder has been spelled Elder, Elders, Eldar, MacNoravaich and others.

First found in Edinburghshire, where they held a family seat from very ancient times, some say well before the Norman Conquest and the arrival of Duke William at Hastings in 1066 A.D.


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This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Elder research. Another 154 words(11 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Elder History in all our PDF Extended History products.

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More information is included under the topic Early Elder Notables in all our PDF Extended History products.

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Some of the Elder family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt. Another 272 words(19 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products.

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Most of the Boernician-Scottish families who came to North America settled on the eastern seaboard of what would become the United States and Canada. Families who wanted a new order stayed south in the War of Independence, while those who were still loyal to the crown went north to Canada as United Empire Loyalists. In the 20th century, the ancestors of these families have gone on to rediscover their heritage through Clan societies and other patriotic Scottish organizations. Research into the origins of individual families in North America has revealed records of the immigration of a number of people bearing the name Elder or a variant listed above:

Elder Settlers in the United States in the 17th Century


  • Wm Elder, who landed in Virginia in 1664

Elder Settlers in the United States in the 18th Century


  • James Elder who settled in New Hampshire in 1718 along with Thomas, David, Isaac, John, Robert, Samuel, and Thomas
  • Reverend John Elder who formed and was Captain of the Paxtang Rangers, known as the Paxtang Boys in 1753 who committed considerable mayhem amongst the Indians of Conestoga
  • William Elder, who landed in America in 1760-1763

Elder Settlers in the United States in the 19th Century


  • Stewart Elder, who arrived in New York in 1810
  • Matthew Elder, who arrived in New York, NY in 1812
  • Charles Elder, who landed in New York, NY in 1812
  • David Elder, aged 30, arrived in Maine in 1812
  • Robert Elder, who arrived in New York in 1822


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  • William Elder (1921-2008), American illustrator and comic book artist who helped launch Harvey Kurtzman's "Mad" comic book in 1952
  • Lonne Elder (b. 1931), American actor and playwright
  • Christian Stuart Elder (1968-2007), American sports car and former NASCAR stock car driver
  • Robert K. Elder (b. 1976), American journalist, author and newspaper columnist
  • Judyann Elder (b. 1948), American actress
  • Mark Elder CBE (b. 1947), English conductor awarded the Olivier Award in 1991
  • David Alexander Elder (1865-1954), Australian cricket Test match umpire
  • Donald McGillivray Elder, New Zealand engineer and businessman
  • Jack Arnold Elder (b. 1949), former New Zealand politician
  • Brigadier Herbert Munro Elder, Deputy Director Medical Services 1st Canadian Army (1944 to 1945)


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  • Maryland Elder Family and Kin: William Elder, 1707-1775 by Mary Louise Donnelly.
  • William Elder: Ancestors and Descendants by Mary Louise Donnelly.
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The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.

Motto: Virtute duce
Motto Translation: With virtue for guide.

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  1. Weis, Frederick Lewis, Walter Lee Sheppard and David Faris. Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists Who Came to New England Between 1623 and 1650 7th Edition. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1992. Print. (ISBN 0806313676).
  2. Robb H. Amanda and Andrew Chesler. Encyclopedia of American Family Names. New York: Haper Collins, 1995. Print. (ISBN 0-06-270075-8).
  3. Barrow, G.W.S Ed. Acts of Malcom IV 1153-65 Volume I Regesta Regum Scottorum 1153-1424. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1960. Print.
  4. Martine, Roddy, Roderick Martine and Don Pottinger. Scottish Clan and Family Names Their Arms, Origins and Tartans. Edinburgh: Mainstream, 1992. Print.
  5. The Norman People and Their Existing Descendants in the British Dominions and the United States Of America. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1975. Print. (ISBN 0-8063-0636-X).
  6. Chadwick, Nora Kershaw and J.X.W.P Corcoran. The Celts. London: Penguin, 1970. Print. (ISBN 0140212116).
  7. Bolton, Charles Knowles. Bolton's American Armory. Baltimore: Heraldic Book Company, 1964. Print.
  8. Bain, Robert. The Clans and Tartans of Scotland. Glasgow & London: Collins, 1968. Print. (ISBN 000411117-6).
  9. Holt, J.C. Ed. Domesday Studies. Woodbridge: Boydell, 1987. Print. (ISBN 0-85115-477-8).
  10. Egle, William Henry. Pennsylvania Genealogies Scotch-Irish and German. Harrisburg: L.S. Hart, 1886. Print.
  11. ...

The Elder Family Crest was acquired from the Houseofnames.com archives. The Elder Family Crest was drawn according to heraldic standards based on published blazons. We generally include the oldest published family crest once associated with each surname.

This page was last modified on 17 March 2013 at 13:43.

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