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An excerpt from www.HouseOfNames.com archives copyright © 2000 - 2012

Origins Available: Dutch, English

Where did the English Cock family come from? What is the English Cock family crest and coat of arms? When did the Cock family first arrive in the United States? Where did the various branches of the family go? What is the Cock family history?

The illustrious surname Cock finds its origin in the rocky, seaswept coastal area of southwestern England known as Cornwall. Under the Feudal System of government, surnames evolved and they often reflected life on the manor and in the field. Nickname surnames were rare among the Cornish, they did occasionally adopt names that reflected the physical characteristics or other attributes of the original bearer of the name. The name Cock is a nickname type of surname for a person with a rosy complexion or red hair. Interestingly, the name Cock was originally from the Welsh word coch, which means red.

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Cornish surnames are characterized by a multitude of spelling variations. The frequent changes in surnames are due to the fact that the Old and Middle English languages lacked definite spelling rules. The official court languages, which were Latin and French, were also influential on the spelling of a surname. Since the spelling of surnames was rarely consistent in medieval times, and scribes and church officials recorded names as they sounded rather than adhering to any specific spelling rules, it was common to find the same individual referred to with different spellings of their surname in the ancient chronicles. Moreover, a large number of foreign names were brought into England, which accelerated and accentuated the alterations to the spelling of various surnames. Lastly, spelling variations often resulted from the linguistic differences between the people of Cornwall and the rest of England. The Cornish spoke a unique Brythonic Celtic language which was first recorded in written documents during the 10th century. However, they became increasingly Anglicized, and Cornish became extinct as a spoken language in 1777, although it has been revived by Cornish patriots in the modern era. The name has been spelled Cock, Cocke, Koke, Cocks and others.

First found in Cornwall where they held a family seat from very ancient times, some say well before the Norman Conquest and the arrival of Duke William at Hastings in 1066 A.D.


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This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Cock research. Another 147 words(10 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Cock History in all our PDF Extended History products.

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More information is included under the topic Early Cock Notables in all our PDF Extended History products.

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Some of the first immigrants to cross the Atlantic and come to North America carried the name Cock, or a variant listed above:

Cock Settlers in the United States in the 17th Century


  • Johan Cock, who arrived in Philadelphia in 1627
  • lasso Cock, who arrived in Philadelphia Pa in 1627
  • Otto Earnest Cock, who landed in Philadelphia, Pa in 1627
  • Jo Cock, aged 18, arrived in St Christopher in 1635
  • Joseph Cock who settled in St. Christopher in 1635


Cock Settlers in the United States in the 18th Century


  • Thomas Cock, who arrived in Virginia in 1706
  • Walter Cock, who landed in Virginia in 1706
  • Wm, Cock Jr., who landed in Virginia in 1706
  • James Cock, who landed in Virginia in 1706
  • Anne Cock, who landed in Virginia in 1706


Cock Settlers in the United States in the 19th Century


  • Jacob Cock, aged 50, arrived in New Haven, Conn in 1826
  • Alfred Cock, aged 9, landed in New Haven, Conn in 1826
  • Matthew Cock, who arrived in New York in 1842
  • Joseph Cock, aged 25, arrived in New York in 1854

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  1. Shaw, William A. Knights of England A Complete Record from the Earliest Time to the Present Day of the Knights of all the Orders of Chivalry in England, Scotland, Ireland and Knights Bachelors 2 Volumes. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing. Print. (ISBN 080630443X).
  2. Reaney P.H and R.M. Wilson. A Dictionary of English Surnames. London: Routledge, 1991. Print. (ISBN 0-415-05737-X).
  3. The Norman People and Their Existing Descendants in the British Dominions and the United States Of America. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1975. Print. (ISBN 0-8063-0636-X).
  4. Ingram, Rev. James. Translator Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 1823. Print.
  5. Hanks, Hodges, Mills and Room. The Oxford Names Companion. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002. Print. (ISBN 0-19-860561-7).
  6. Elster, Robert J. International Who's Who. London: Europa/Routledge. Print.
  7. Chadwick, Nora Kershaw and J.X.W.P Corcoran. The Celts. London: Penguin, 1790. Print. (ISBN 0140212116).
  8. Passenger Lists of Vessels Arriving at Galveston Texas 1896-1951. National Archives Washington DC. Print.
  9. Sanders, Joanne McRee Edition. English Settlers in Barbados 1637-1800. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing. Print.
  10. Bede, The Venerable. Historia Ecclesiatica Gentis Anglorum (The Ecclesiastical History Of the English People). Available through Internet Medieval Sourcebook the Fordham University Centre for Medieval Studies. Print.
  11. ...

The Cock Family Crest was acquired from the Houseofnames.com archives. The Cock Family Crest was drawn according to heraldic standards based on published blazons. We generally include the oldest published family crest once associated with each surname.

This page was last modified on 21 December 2010 at 10:20.

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