Show ContentsBarber History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

The Barber surname is derived from the Anglo-Norman French word "barbier," in turn from the Late Latin "barbarius," or "barba, " meaning "beard." As such, it was originally an occupational name for a barber, who in Medieval times, not only cut hair and gave shaves, but also practiced surgery and pulled teeth. 1

Alternatively, the name could have been Norman in origin from: St. Barbe sur Gaillon, a location in Normandy, where was the celebrated abbey of St. Barbara. Bernard Barb and de Barbes, were tenants in the Domesday Book, St. Barbe is on the Roll of Battell Abbey. William de St. Barbara, Bishop of Durham, A.D. 1143. " 2

Early Origins of the Barber family

The surname Barber was first found in Warwickshire, where early Alan and John le Barbur were listed in Assize Rolls of 1248. 3 Kirby's Quest lists "Henry le Barbur, Somerset, 1 Edward III." 4 (recorded in Somerset during the first year of King Edward III's reign.)

The Hundredorum Rolls of 1273 list: Alexander le Barbur in London; Henry le Barber in Oxfordshire; Richard Barbitonsor in Oxfordshire; John le Barber in Cambridgeshire; and Geoffrey le Barbir in Huntingdonshire. 1

Early History of the Barber family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Barber research. Another 95 words (7 lines of text) covering the years 1281, 1539, 1560, 1563, 1564, 1565, 1567, 1576, 1587, 1602, 1615, 1653, 1658, 1674, 1890 and 1934 are included under the topic Early Barber History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Barber Spelling Variations

Norman surnames are characterized by a multitude of spelling variations. The frequent changes in surnames are largely due to the fact that the Old and Middle English languages lacked definite spelling rules. The introduction of Norman French to England, as well as the official court languages of Latin and French, also had pronounced influences on the spelling of surnames. Since medieval scribes and church officials recorded names as they sounded, rather than adhering to any specific spelling rules, it was common to find the same individual referred to with different spellings. The name has been spelled Barbour, Barber, Barberton and others.

Early Notables of the Barber family

Outstanding amongst the family at this time was

  • Juliana Barber, prioress of Limebrook abbey, Hereforshire in 1539; and Edward Barber (died 1674?), an English Baptist minister from London
  • Joseph Barber was a bookseller in London who held an office at The Lamb, in the New Buildings, St. Paul's Churchyard, 1653-1658. He was associated with Samuel Speed in the publication of Sir P. Temple...

Barber World Ranking

In the United States, the name Barber is the 335th most popular surname with an estimated 79,584 people with that name. 5 However, in Canada, the name Barber is ranked the 695th most popular surname with an estimated 7,567 people with that name. 6 And in Australia, the name Barber is the 321st popular surname with an estimated 11,014 people with that name. 7 New Zealand ranks Barber as 515th with 1,338 people. 8 The United Kingdom ranks Barber as 249th with 23,946 people. 9

Ireland Migration of the Barber family to Ireland

Some of the Barber family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt.
Another 57 words (4 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.


United States Barber migration to the United States +

Many English families emigrated to North American colonies in order to escape the political chaos in Britain at this time. Unfortunately, many English families made the trip to the New World under extremely harsh conditions. Overcrowding on the ships caused the majority of the immigrants to arrive diseased, famished, and destitute from the long journey across the stormy Atlantic. Despite these hardships, many of the families prospered and went on to make invaluable contributions to the development of the cultures of the United States and Canada. Early North American immigration records have revealed a number of people bearing the name Barber or a variant listed above:

Barber Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
  • Henry Barber, who landed in Virginia in 1620 10
  • Ann Barber, who landed in Virginia in 1622 10
  • Susan Barber, who landed in Virginia in 1623 10
  • Thomas Barber, aged 21, who landed in New England in 1634 aboard the ship "The Christian" 10
  • William Barber, aged 17, who arrived in Virginia aboard the ship "David" in 1635 10
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Barber Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
  • Riehd Barber, who arrived in Virginia in 1702 10
  • William Barber, who landed in Virginia in 1703 10
  • Tho Barber, who landed in Virginia in 1703 10
  • Anne Barber, who landed in Virginia in 1704 10
  • Anna Barber, aged 9, who arrived in New York in 1710 10
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Barber Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • Thomas Barber, who landed in America in 1812 10
  • Pablo Barber, who landed in Puerto Rico in 1820 10
  • William A Barber, who landed in New York in 1822 10
  • Eliza Barber, aged 22, who arrived in America in 1822 10
  • Joseph Barber, who landed in Allegany (Allegheny) County, Pennsylvania in 1849 10
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Barber Settlers in United States in the 20th Century
  • Mr. James Barber, (b. 1868), aged 32, Cornish labourer, from St. Ives, Cornwall travelling aboard the ship "Campania" arriving at Ellis Island, New York on 7th July 1900 en route to Braddock, Pennsylvania, USA 11
  • Mr. William Barber, (b. 1847), aged 55, Cornish miner, from Camborne, Cornwall travelling aboard the ship "Celtic" arriving at Ellis Island, New York on 29th June 1902 en route to Nevada City, California, USA 11
  • Miss Mary J Barber, (b. 1882), aged 21, Cornish settler, from St. Ives, Cornwall travelling aboard the ship "Campania" arriving at Ellis Island, New York on 15th August 1903 en route to Calumet, Michigan, USA 11
  • Miss Johanna Barber, (b. 1860), aged 43, Cornish settler, from St. Ives, Cornwall travelling aboard the ship "Campania" arriving at Ellis Island, New York on 15th August 1903 en route to Calumet, Michigan, USA 11
  • Miss Mabel Barber, (b. 1880), aged 24, Cornish settler, from Looe, Cornwall travelling aboard the ship "Oceanic" arriving at Ellis Island, New York on 30th March 1904 en route to New York, USA 11
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Canada Barber migration to Canada +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Barber Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
  • William Barber, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1749
  • Clemt Barber, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1750
  • Francis Barber, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1750
  • Jane Barber, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1750
  • Joseph Barber, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1750
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Barber Settlers in Canada in the 19th Century
  • Richard Barber, who was the owner of a fishing room at Old Perlican and at Grates Cove, Newfoundland in 1800
  • Robert Barber from Galloway, Scotland, who was a bookkeeper of St. John's, Newfoundland in 1804. "Barber's Island" and "Barbour's Head" are places in Newfoundland 12
  • Thomas Barber, who arrived in Canada in 1815
  • Thomas Barber, aged 35, a tailor, who arrived in Quebec aboard the ship "Atlas" in 1815
  • Janet Barber, aged 38, who arrived in Quebec aboard the ship "Atlas" in 1815
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Australia Barber migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Barber Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Mr. John Barber, (b. 1803), aged 23, English boatman who was convicted in Yarmouth, Norfolk, England for 14 years for burglary, transported aboard the "Chapman" on 12th April 1826, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land), he died in 1870 13
  • Mr. Samuel Barber, British convict who was convicted in Chester, Cheshire, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Bussorah Merchant" on 1st October 1829, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land) 14
  • Miss Ann Barber, English convict who was convicted in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Buffalo" on 4th May 1833, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 15
  • Mr. William Henry Barber, (b. 1811), aged 23, English clerk who was convicted in Lancaster, Lancashire, England for 7 years for embezzlement, transported aboard the "Bengal Merchant" on 27th September 1834, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 16
  • Mr. John Barber who was convicted in London, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Bengal Merchant" on 4th August 1836, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 16
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

New Zealand Barber migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

Barber Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
  • Richard Barber, who landed in Tamaki, Auckland, New Zealand in 1840
  • Thomas Barber, who landed in Wellington, New Zealand in 1840
  • Miss Elizabeth Barber, Australian settler travelling from Sydney aboard the ship "Diana" arriving in Auckland, New Zealand on 11th July 1840 17
  • Mrs. Barber, Australian settler travelling from Sydney aboard the ship "Deborah" arriving in Auckland, New Zealand in 1842 17
  • James Barber, who landed in Tamaki, Auckland, New Zealand in 1843
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

West Indies Barber migration to West Indies +

The British first settled the British West Indies around 1604. They made many attempts but failed in some to establish settlements on the Islands including Saint Lucia and Grenada. By 1627 they had managed to establish settlements on St. Kitts (St. Christopher) and Barbados, but by 1641 the Spanish had moved in and destroyed some of these including those at Providence Island. The British continued to expand the settlements including setting the First Federation in the British West Indies by 1674; some of the islands include Barbados, Bermuda, Cayman Island, Turks and Caicos, Jamaica and Belize then known as British Honduras. By the 1960's many of the islands became independent after the West Indies Federation which existed from 1958 to 1962 failed due to internal political conflicts. After this a number of Eastern Caribbean islands formed a free association. 18
Barber Settlers in West Indies in the 17th Century
  • Mr. William Barber, (b. 1613), aged 22, British settler traveling aboard the ship "Matthew" arriving in St Christopher (Saint Kitts) in 1635 19

Contemporary Notables of the name Barber (post 1700) +

  • Marion Sylvester Barber III (1983-2022), American professional NFL football running back for the Dallas Cowboys (2005-2010) and the Chicago Bears in 2011
  • Benjamin R. Barber (1939-2017), American political theorist and author, best known for his 1995 bestseller, Jihad vs. McWorld
  • Steven William "Shawn" Barber (b. 1975), former American NFL football linebacker who played from 1998 to 2007
  • Shawnacy Campbell "Shawn" Barber (1994-2015), Canadian two-time gold pole vaulter, world title holder at the 2015 World Championships in Athletics and at the 2015 Pan American Games
  • Miller Barber (1931-2013), American PGA professional golfer who played in the 1960s and 1970s
  • Brigadier-General Henry Anson Barber (1896-1956), American Deputy to G-3, Headquarters, Army Ground Forces (1948-1949) 20
  • Brigadier-General Edward Barber (1900-1965), American Deputy Commandant of the Air War College (1948-1949) 21
  • Wilfred C. Barber, American journalist who won the 1936 Pulitzer Prize for Correspondence
  • Andrea Barber (b. 1976), American actor
  • Samuel Barber (1910-1981), American composer
  • ... (Another 16 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Arrow Air Flight 1285
  • Mr. Daniel Mark Barber (1961-1985), American Specialist 4th Class from Flagstaff, Arizona, USA who died in the Arrow Air Flight 1285 crash 22
Empress of Ireland
  • Mr. John Barber (d. 1914), British Fireman from United Kingdom who worked aboard the Empress of Ireland and died in the sinking 23
Hillcrest Coal Mine
  • Mr. James Barber (1874-1914), Canadian Miner from New Annan, Nova Scotia, Canada who worked in the Hillcrest Coal Mine, Alberta, Canada and died in the mine collapse 24
HMS Royal Oak
  • Frank Barber (1916-1939), born in Romford, Essex, England, British Stoker 1st Class with the Royal Navy aboard the HMS Royal Oak (1939) when she was torpedoed by U-47 and sunk; he died in the sinking 25
  • Albert Stanley Barber (1921-1939), born in Custom House, London, England, British Seaman with the Royal Navy aboard the HMS Royal Oak (1939) when she was torpedoed by U-47 and sunk; he died in the sinking 25
RMS Lusitania
  • Miss Constance Barber, Canadian 2nd Class passenger from Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, who sailed aboard the RMS Lusitania (1915) and died in the sinking 26
RMS Titanic
  • Miss Ellen "Nellie" Barber, aged 26, English First Class passenger from London, England who sailed aboard the RMS Titanic and survived the sinking escaping in life boat 6 27


Suggested Readings for the name Barber +

  • Ancestors and Descendants of Maj. Hezekiah Barber by Irene Marshall Barber.
  • Barber Grandparen.
  • : 125 Kings, 143 Generations by Bernard and Gertrude Barber Bernard.

  1. Bardsley, C.W, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames: With Special American Instances. Wiltshire: Heraldry Today, 1901. Print. (ISBN 0-900455-44-6)
  2. Barber, Henry, British Family Names London: Elliot Stock, 62 Paternoster Row, 1894. Print.
  3. Reaney, P.H and R.M. Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames. London: Routledge, 1991. Print. (ISBN 0-415-05737-X)
  4. Dickinson, F.H., Kirby's Quest for Somerset of 16th of Edward the 3rd London: Harrison and Sons, Printers in Ordinary to Her Majesty, St, Martin's Lane, 1889. Print.
  5. "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
  6. "Surnames Meanings, Origins & Distribution Maps - Forebears." Forebears, https://forebears.io/surnames
  7. "Most Common Last Names in Australia." Forebears, https://forebears.io/australia/surnames
  8. "Most Common Last Names in New Zealand." Forebears, https://forebears.io/new-zealand/surnames
  9. "UK surname ranking." UK Surname map, https://www.surnamemap.eu/unitedkingdom/surnames_ranking.php?p=10
  10. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  11. Cornwall Online Parish Clerks. (Retreived 3rd May 2018). Retrieved from http://www.opc-cornwall.org/Resc/pdfs/emigration_ellis_island_1892_on.pdf
  12. Seary E.R., Family Names of the Island of Newfoundland, Montreal: McGill's-Queen's Universtity Press 1998 ISBN 0-7735-1782-0
  13. Convict Records of Australia. Retreived 28th January 2021 from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/chapman
  14. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 10th November 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/bussorah-merchant
  15. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 3rd November 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/buffalo
  16. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 7th October 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/bengal-merchant
  17. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 17th October 2018). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  18. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_West_Indies
  19. Pilgrim Ship's of 1600's (Retrieved October 4th 2021 from https://www.packrat-pro.com/ships/shiplist.htm
  20. Generals of World War II. (Retrieved 2011, October 6) Henry Barber. Retrieved from http://generals.dk/general/Barber/Henry_Anson_Jr./USA.html
  21. Generals of World War II. (Retrieved 2011, October 6) Edward Barber. Retrieved from http://generals.dk/general/Barber/Edward/USA.html
  22. American War Memorials - Flight 1285. (Retrieved 2016, August 24) . Retrieved from http://www.uswarmemorials.org/html/monument_details.php?SiteID=317&MemID=550
  23. Commemoration Empress of Ireland 2014. (Retrieved 2014, June 17) . Retrieved from http://www.empress2014.ca/seclangen/listepsc1.html
  24. List Of Miners - Hillcrest Mine Disaster Data. (Retrieved 2014, June 24) . Retrieved from http://www.hillcrestminedisaster.com/data/index.php?title=List_Of_Miners
  25. Ships hit by U-boats crew list HMS Royal Oak (08) - (Retrieved 2018 February, 9th) - retrieved from https://uboat.net/allies/merchants/crews/ship68.html
  26. Lusitania Passenger List - The Lusitania Resource. (Retrieved 2014, March 6) . Retrieved from http://www.rmslusitania.info/lusitania-passenger-list/
  27. Titanic Passenger List - Titanic Facts. (Retrieved 2016, July 13) . Retrieved from http://www.titanicfacts.net/titanic-passenger-list.html


Houseofnames.com on Facebook