Show ContentsMayer History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

The ancestral home of the Mayer family is in the German state of Bavaria. The name Mayer is an occupational hereditary surname, a type of surname that was taken from a word describing or common to the profession of the original bearer. It is a name for a mayor, or elected head of the community. The name stems from the German word "meier," meaning mayor.

Early Origins of the Mayer family

The surname Mayer was first found in southern Germany, where the family was anciently seated. The name referred at first to the representative of the lord of a manor, and later to the administrator or tenant of a small court.

Early History of the Mayer family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Mayer research. Another 287 words (20 lines of text) covering the years 1363, 1400, 1618, 1643, 1646, 1650, 1653, 1689, 1712, 1713, 1725, 1760, 1763, 1786, 1825, 1832, 1845, 1847, 1849, 1857, 1870 and 1898 are included under the topic Early Mayer History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Mayer Spelling Variations

One can encounter great variation in the spelling of surnames: in early times, spelling in general, and thus the spelling of names was not yet standardized; and later, spellings would change with branching and movement of families. Variations of the name Mayer include Mayer, Maier, Meyer, Meier, Mayr, Meyr, Myer and many more.

Early Notables of the Mayer family

Prominent among members of the name Mayer in this period include

  • Johann Friedrich Mayer (1650-1712), a German Lutheran theologian

Mayer World Ranking

In the United States, the name Mayer is the 893rd most popular surname with an estimated 32,331 people with that name. 1 However, in Canada, the name Mayer is ranked the 655th most popular surname with an estimated 7,917 people with that name. 2 And in Quebec, Canada, the name Mayer is the 576th popular surname. 3 France ranks Mayer as 825th with 6,187 people. 4


United States Mayer migration to the United States +

European migration to North America began in the mid-17th century and continued unabated until the mid-20th. Many Bavarians made the long trip to escape poverty or persecution based on their religious beliefs. The chance for tenant farmers to own their own land was also a major drawing card. They settled all across the United States in Pennsylvania, Texas, New York, Illinois, and California. Many came to Canada also, settling in Ontario and the prairie provinces. Analysis of immigration records has shown some of the first Mayers to arrive in North America, and among them were:

Mayer Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
  • Anna Mayer, who arrived in America in 1681 5
Mayer Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
  • Hans Mayer, who was the first bearer of this name to arrive in the New World; he settled in Lancaster, Pennsylvania in 1709
  • Henrick Mayer, German who arrived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1727 aboard the ship "William and Sarah" 6
  • Jacob Mayer, aged 47, who landed in Pennsylvania in 1739 5
  • Caspar Mayer, aged 30, who arrived in Pennsylvania in 1739 5
  • Egidi Mayer, who landed in Pennsylvania in 1739 5
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Mayer Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • Franz Jakob Mayer, who landed in Brazil in 1825 5
  • Babette Mayer, who landed in North America in 1832-1849 5
  • Morris Mayer, who landed in New York in 1840 5
  • Mr. Joh. Mayer, German who arrived in Galveston, Texas in 1846 aboard the ship "Andacia"
  • John Mayer, who arrived in Mississippi in 1847 5
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Mayer Settlers in United States in the 20th Century
  • Aloise Mayer, aged 4, who landed in New York, NY in 1901 5
  • Emanuel Mayer, who arrived in Arkansas in 1905 5
  • Alex Mayer, who arrived in Mississippi in 1907 5

Canada Mayer migration to Canada +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Mayer Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
  • Pierre-Louis Mayer, originally of Lyon, who married Marie-Charlotte Chevreuil in Montreal in 1740
  • Pierre-Louis Mayer, son of Jean-Baptiste and Louise, who married Marie-Charlotte Chevreuil, daughter of Guillaume and Louise-Angélique, in Montreal, Quebec on 12th September 1740 7
  • Benjamin Mayer, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1749
  • Chrétien Mayer, son of Jean-Chrétien and Dorothée, who married Marie-Joesphte Babin, daughter of Pierre and Madeleine, in Boucherville, Quebec on 24th October 1757 7
  • Jean Mayer, son of Thomas and Catherine, who married Marie-Charlotte Drouin, daughter of Joseph and Charlotte, in Quebec on 17th November 1760 7
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Mayer Settlers in Canada in the 19th Century
  • Gottlieb Mayer, aged 9, who arrived in Quebec in 1893
Mayer Settlers in Canada in the 20th Century
  • Daniel Mayer, aged 28, who arrived in Halifax, Nova Scotia in 1902

Australia Mayer migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Mayer Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Mr. William Mayer, English convict who was convicted in Stafford, Staffordshire, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Elphinstone" on 20th January 1836, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land) 8
  • Edward Mayer, who arrived in Adelaide, Australia aboard the ship "Caleb Angas" in 1840 9
  • Mr. James Mayer, (b. 1808), aged 33, Irish farm labourer from Donegal, Ireland departing on 8th July 1841 from Greenock, Scotland aboard the ship "New York Packet" arriving in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia on 23rd October 1841 10
  • Mrs. Susan Mayer, (b. 1809), aged 32, Irish servant from Donegal, Ireland departing on 8th July 1841 from Greenock, Scotland aboard the ship "New York Packet" arriving in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia on 23rd October 1841 11
  • Mr. Patrick Mayer, (b. 1828), aged 13, Irish settler from Donegal, Ireland departing on 8th July 1841 from Greenock, Scotland aboard the ship "New York Packet" arriving in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia on 23rd October 1841 12
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

New Zealand Mayer migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

Mayer Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
  • Mr. Johann Mayer, (b. 1829), aged 27, British labourer travelling from London aboard the ship "Isabella Hercus" arriving in Lyttelton, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand on 4th January 1856 13
  • Miss Mayer, British settler travelling from Plymouth aboard the ship "Roman Emperor" arriving in Lyttlelton, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand on 30th March 1863 14
  • Miss Susan J. Mayer, (b. 1852), aged 16, British domestic servant travelling from London aboard the ship "Gainsborough" arriving in Lyttelton, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand on 2nd May 1868 13
  • Reuben Mayer, aged 22, who arrived in Lyttelton, New Zealand aboard the ship "Ballochmyle" in 1874

Contemporary Notables of the name Mayer (post 1700) +

  • Arno Joseph Mayer (1926-2023), American historian who specialized in modern Europe, diplomatic history, and the Holocaust, Dayton-Stockton Professor of History, Emeritus, at Princeton University
  • Bernadette Mayer (1945-2022), American poet, writer, and visual artist associated with both the Language poets and the New York School
  • Petra Mayer (1974-2021), American book review editor and journalist, one of the books editors of NPR's Culture section
  • Martin Prager Mayer (1928-2019), American economist, writer of 35 non-fiction books
  • Peter Michael Mayer (1936-2018), British-born American publisher, President of The Overlook Press/Peter Mayer Publishers, Inc
  • William Mayer (1925-2017), American multi-award winning composer, best known for his prize-winning opera A Death in the Family
  • Frederick "Fred" R. Mayer (1921-2016), German-born Jewish American OSS agent for the United States during World War II; negotiated the surrender of the German Army in Innsbruck, Austria, in 1945
  • Edwin David Mayer (1931-2015), American Major League Baseball pitcher who played for the Chicago Cubs in 1957 and 1958
  • Marissa Ann Mayer (b. 1975), American businesswoman, president and CEO of Yahoo!, former employee number 20 at Google
  • George Mayer, American bronze medalist for gymnastics at the 1904 Olympics
  • ... (Another 78 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Bismarck
  • Theodor Mayer (1914-1941), German Obermaschinist who served aboard the German Battleship Bismarck during World War II when it was sunk heading to France; he died in the sinking 15
  • Alois Mayer (1913-1941), German Bootsmann who served aboard the German Battleship Bismarck during World War II when it was sunk heading to France; he died in the sinking 15


Suggested Readings for the name Mayer +

  • John Nicholas Mayer and all Known Descendants by Sallyann Jean Seaman.

  1. "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
  2. "Surnames Meanings, Origins & Distribution Maps - Forebears." Forebears, https://forebears.io/surnames
  3. "The first 1,000 family names by rank, Quebec (in French only)" Institut de la statistique du Quebec, https://statistique.quebec.ca/en/document/family-names-in-quebec/tableau/the-first-1000-family-names-by-rank-quebec
  4. http://www.journaldesfemmes.com/nom-de-famille/nom/
  5. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  6. Egle, William Henry. Names of foreigners who took the oath of allegiance to the province and state of Pennsylvania... Edwin K. Meyers state printer, 1892 
  7. Internoscia, Arthur E., and Claire Chevrier. Dictionnaire National des Canadiens Français 1608-1760. Vol. 2, Institut Drouin, 1958.
  8. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 16th March 2022). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/elphinstone
  9. State Records of South Australia. (Retrieved 2010, November 5) CALEB ANGAS 1840. Retrieved from http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/BSA/1840CalebAngas.gif
  10. Ship Voyages to New South Wales (Retrieved 18th November 2020). Retrieved from http://indexes.records.nsw.gov.au/ebook/list.aspx?Page=NRS5316/4_4782/New%20York%20Packet_23%20Oct%201841/4_478200095.jpg&No=98
  11. Ship Voyages to New South Wales (Retrieved 18th November 2020). Retrieved from http://indexes.records.nsw.gov.au/ebook/list.aspx?Page=NRS5316/4_4782/New%20York%20Packet_23%20Oct%201841/4_478200095.jpg&No=99
  12. Ship Voyages to New South Wales (Retrieved 18th November 2020). Retrieved from http://indexes.records.nsw.gov.au/ebook/list.aspx?Page=NRS5316/4_4782/New%20York%20Packet_23%20Oct%201841/4_478200095.jpg&No=100
  13. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 17th October 2018). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  14. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 26th March 2019). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  15. Bismarck & Tirpitz Class - Crew List Bismarck. (Retrieved 2018, February 06). Retrieved from https://www.bismarck-class.dk/bismarck/crew/bismarck_crew.html#crew_details


Houseofnames.com on Facebook