Show ContentsHoulihan History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

There are many Irish surnames being used today in forms that are quite different than their original, ancient forms. Houlihan originally appeared in Gaelic as Ó hUallachain, which is derived from the word "uallach," which means "proud." 1

Early Origins of the Houlihan family

The surname Houlihan was first found in Thomond (Irish: Tuadh Mumhan), literally North Thomond, the pre-Norman Kingdom of Thomond, since divided between counties Limerick, Tipperary and Clare, where they held a family seat from ancient times.

Early History of the Houlihan family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Houlihan research. Another 92 words (7 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Houlihan History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Houlihan Spelling Variations

The recording of names in Ireland during the Middle Ages was an inconsistent endeavor at best. Since the general population did not know how to read or write, they could only specify how their names should be recorded orally. Research into the name Houlihan revealed spelling variations, including Holohan, O'Holohan, Mulholland, Highland, Hoolohan, Houlihan, Hooligan, Whelton, Oulihan, Oulahen, Whoolahan and many more.

Early Notables of the Houlihan family

More information is included under the topic Early Houlihan Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Houlihan Ranking

In the United States, the name Houlihan is the 8,190th most popular surname with an estimated 2,487 people with that name. 2


United States Houlihan migration to the United States +

Irish families left their homeland in astonishing numbers during the 19th century in search of a better life. Although individual reasons vary, most of these Irish families suffered from extreme poverty, lack of work opportunities, and exorbitant rents in their homeland. Many decided to travel to Australia or North America in the hopes of finding greater opportunities and land. The Irish immigrants that came to North America initially settled on the East Coast, often in major centers such as Boston or New York. But like the many other cultures to settle in North America, the Irish traveled to almost any region they felt held greater promise; as a result, many Irish with gold fever moved all the way out to the Pacific coast. Others before that time left for land along the St. Lawrence River and the Niagara Peninsula, or the Maritimes as United Empire Loyalists, for many Irish did choose to side with the English during the American War of Independence. The earliest wave of Irish migration, however, occurred during the Great Potato Famine of the 1840s. An examination of early immigration and passenger lists has revealed many people bearing the Houlihan name:

Houlihan Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • Tade Houlihan, who landed in New York in 1850 3
Houlihan Settlers in United States in the 20th Century
  • Bagh Houlihan, aged 24, who immigrated to the United States from Limerick, in 1900
  • Bridget Houlihan, aged 21, who immigrated to America from Ballyconry, in 1906
  • Ann Houlihan, aged 18, who immigrated to the United States from Knock, Ireland, in 1908
  • Debbie Houlihan, aged 24, who landed in America from Cahenaveen, Ireland, in 1909
  • Annie Houlihan, aged 17, who settled in America from Kilrush, Ireland, in 1910
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Canada Houlihan migration to Canada +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Houlihan Settlers in Canada in the 19th Century
  • John Houlihan, aged 23, a labourer, who arrived in Saint John, New Brunswick in 1837 aboard the barque "Robert Watt" from Cork, Ireland
  • Mary Houlihan, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1838
  • Miss. Bridget Houlihan, aged 2 who immigrated to Canada, arriving at the Grosse Isle Quarantine Station in Quebec aboard the ship "Manchester" departing from the port of Liverpool, England but died on Grosse Isle In August 1847 4
  • Mr. John Houlihan, aged 1 who immigrated to Canada, arriving at the Grosse Isle Quarantine Station in Quebec aboard the ship "Manchester" departing from the port of Liverpool, England but died on Grosse Isle In July 1847 4
Houlihan Settlers in Canada in the 20th Century
  • Bride Houlihan, aged 23, who emigrated to Argentia, Newfoundland, in 1924
  • Edward Houlihan, aged 13, who immigrated to Argentia, Newfoundland, in 1924

Australia Houlihan migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Houlihan Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Mr. Maurice Houlihan, English convict who was convicted in London, England for life, transported aboard the "Chapman" on 6th April 1824, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land) 5
  • Mr. Robert Houlihan, (b. 1811), aged 33, Irish plasterer who was convicted in Limerick, Ireland for life for murder, transported aboard the "Cadet" on 9th April 1844, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land) 6
  • Mary Houlihan, aged 23, a domestic servant, who arrived in South Australia in 1854 aboard the ship "Hyderabad" 7
  • Bridget Houlihan, aged 18, a domestic servant, who arrived in South Australia in 1855 aboard the ship "William Stevenson" 8
  • Martin Houlihan, aged 27, a labourer, who arrived in South Australia in 1855 aboard the ship "Nashwauk" 9

New Zealand Houlihan migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

Houlihan Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
  • Mr. Robert Houlihan, (b. 1817), aged 42, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Mary Anne" arriving in Lyttelton, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand on 4th August 1859 10
  • Mrs. Mary Houlihan, (b. 1819), aged 40, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Mary Anne" arriving in Lyttelton, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand on 4th August 1859 10
  • Miss Mary Houlihan, (b. 1840), aged 19, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Mary Anne" arriving in Lyttelton, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand on 4th August 1859 10
  • Miss Margaret Houlihan, (b. 1843), aged 16, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Mary Anne" arriving in Lyttelton, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand on 4th August 1859 10
  • Mr. Robert Francis Houlihan, (b. 1854), aged 5, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Mary Anne" arriving in Lyttelton, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand on 4th August 1859 10
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Contemporary Notables of the name Houlihan (post 1700) +

  • John C. Houlihan (1910-1986), American politician, 40th Mayor of Oakland, California
  • Carolyn Houlihan, American actress
  • Christopher Houlihan (b. 1987), American concert organist
  • Joan Houlihan, American poet
  • Maureen Houlihan, American Democratic Party politician, Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Illinois, 1972 11
  • John J. Houlihan, American Democratic Party politician, Candidate in primary for U.S. Representative from Missouri 12th District, 1942 11
  • John Charles Houlihan, American politician, Mayor of Oakland, California, 1961-66; Resigned 1966 11
  • James M. Houlihan, American Democratic Party politician, Member of Illinois State House of Representatives; Cook County Assessor, 1997-; Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Illinois, 2004 11
  • James F. Houlihan, American politician, Candidate for New York State Senate 32nd District, 1938 11
  • James Houlihan, American Democratic Party politician, Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Illinois, 1972 11
  • ... (Another 15 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)


  1. MacLysaght, Edward, The Surnames of Ireland. Ireland: Irish Academic Press, sixth edition, 1985. Print. (ISBN 0-7165-2366-3)
  2. "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
  3. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  4. Charbonneau, André, and Doris Drolet-Dubé. A Register of Deceased Persons at Sea and on Grosse Île in 1847. The Minister of Canadian Heritage, 1997. ISBN: 0-660-198/1-1997E (p. 34)
  5. Convict Records of Australia. Retreived 26th January 2021 from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/chapman
  6. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 17th November 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/cadet/
  7. South Australian Register Wednesday 15th March 1854. (Retrieved 2010, November 5) Hyderabad 1854. Retrieved http://www.theshipslist.com/ships/australia/hyderabad1854.shtml
  8. South Australian Register Friday 2nd February 1855. (Retrieved 2010, November 5) William Stevenson 1855. Retrieved http://www.theshipslist.com/ships/australia/williamstevenson1855.shtml
  9. South Australian Register Monday 14th May 1855. (Retrieved 2010, November 5) Nashwauk 1855. Retrieved http://www.theshipslist.com/ships/australia/europa1855.shtml
  10. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 17th October 2018). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  11. The Political Graveyard: Alphabetical Name Index. (Retrieved 2016, January 14) . Retrieved from http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html


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