Show ContentsBurr History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

The origins of the Anglo-Saxon name Burr come from its first bearer, who was a determined person. The surname Burr is derived from the Old English word burre, which first appeared c. 1330 and has taken the spellings of bur and burr in modern English. Shakespeare used the word to describe a person who "clings like a burr" and is "difficult to shake off," but this sense of the word is probably much older.

Early Origins of the Burr family

The surname Burr was first found in Lincolnshire but we must look to West Bergholt in Essex for the earliest recording of the name. "A chantry was founded here in 1331, by J. De Bures, for a priest to officiate at the altar of the Virgin Mary." 1

"The Bowers of Iwerne House, Dorset, claim descent from Michael de Bures, a contemporary of the Conquerors, whose son Walter gave its present name of Bures to a small manor he possessed near Calne in Wiltshire. Nicholas de Boure, 2 Richard II., was seated at Boure's Place, near Deverell, holding part of his estate in capite; and Boure's Field, in the same county, belonged to his brother William." 2

"Sir Robert de Bures, Lord of Chartley, Stafford, served as Knight of the shire in 1313. Sir John de Bures of Somersetshire, several times mentioned at the same period in the Parliamentary Rolls, who likewise held lands in Berkshire and Gloucestershire." 2

Further north in Scotland, the name is also an ancient one. "Burr is an old name in the district of Tarves, Aberdeenshire, and is still pretty general there. Andrew de Burr of Mundole and Culbyn had a remission in 1337, and Andrea Burr was clerk of liberation in 1342. Walter Bur or Burre had a charter of an annual rent in the lands of Tyrie and Sefield in the constabulary of Kinghorne from David II. Robert Bure was procurator in Glasgow in 1433, and in 1440-1442 a Robert Burr or Bur is mentioned as vicar of Peebles." 3

Early History of the Burr family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Burr research. Another 115 words (8 lines of text) covering the years 1340, 1343, 1397 and 1520 are included under the topic Early Burr History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Burr Spelling Variations

The first dictionaries that appeared in the last few hundred years did much to standardize the English language. Before that time, spelling variations in names were a common occurrence. The language was changing, incorporating pieces of other languages, and the spelling of names changed with it. Burr has been spelled many different ways, including Burr, Bur, Burre and others.

Early Notables of the Burr family

Distinguished members of the family include

  • William Burre, Bailie of Ballindane

Burr Ranking

In the United States, the name Burr is the 1,824th most popular surname with an estimated 17,409 people with that name. 4


United States Burr migration to the United States +

Thousands of English families in this era began to emigrate the New World in search of land and freedom from religious and political persecution. Although the passage was expensive and the ships were dark, crowded, and unsafe, those who made the voyage safely were rewarded with opportunities unavailable to them in their homeland. Research into passenger and immigration lists has revealed some of the very first Burrs to arrive in North America:

Burr Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
  • Jehu Burr, from Essex who sailed from Isle of Wight arriving in Salem, Massachusetts in 1630 aboard the ship "Ambrose" as part of the Winthrop Fleet
  • Mrs. Burr, from Essex who sailed from Isle of Wight arriving in Salem, Massachusetts in 1630 aboard the ship "Ambrose" as part of the Winthrop Fleet 5
  • Mr. Mathew Burr, aged 27, who arrived in Virginia aboard the ship "Primrose" in 1635 6
  • Edward Burr who settled in Virginia in 1635
  • Jeremy Burr, aged 20, who settled in Virginia in 1635 aboard the ship "Speedwell"
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Australia Burr migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Burr Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Mr. Samuel Burr, British Convict who was convicted in London, England for life, transported aboard the "Earl St Vincent" on 6th April 1820, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 7
  • Miss Fanny Burr, (b. 1802), aged 30, English servant who was convicted in Middlesex, England for 14 years for pick pocketing, transported aboard the "Fanny" on 14th July 1832, arriving in New South Wales, Australia, she died on board in 1832 8
  • Charles William Burr, who arrived in Adelaide, Australia aboard the ship "Prince George" in 1838 9
  • Ann Burr, who arrived in Adelaide, Australia aboard the ship "Prince George" in 1838 9
  • Frances Burr, who arrived in Adelaide, Australia aboard the ship "Prince George" in 1838 9
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

New Zealand Burr migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

Burr Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
  • Amos Burr, who landed in Wellington, New Zealand in 1840 aboard the ship Cuba
  • William Burr, who arrived in Auckland, New Zealand aboard the ship "Phoenix" in 1860
  • Henry Burr, who arrived in Wellington, New Zealand aboard the ship "Thames City" in 1860
  • Mr. Charles Burr, (b. 1858), aged 21, British settler travelling from Plymouth aboard the ship "Stad Haarlem" arriving in Lyttleton, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand on 14th April 1879 10
  • Charles Burr, aged 20, a farm labourer, who arrived in Wellington, New Zealand aboard the ship "Hudson" in 1879

Contemporary Notables of the name Burr (post 1700) +

  • Jeff Burr (1963-2023), American film director, writer, and producer known for his work in horror sequels, such as Stepfather II
  • Aaron Burr (1756-1836), American Democratic Party politician, lawyer; (New York County 1784-85, 1797-99, Orange County 1800-01); New York State Attorney General, 1789-91; Appointed 1789; U.S. Senator from New York, 1791-97; Vice President of the United States, 1801-05 11
  • Francis Hardon Burr (1886-1910), American football player, eponym of the Francis H. Burr Award
  • Conrad Burr (b. 1968), American former NASCAR driver
  • Theodore Burr (1771-1822), American inventor credited with the Burr Arch Truss bridge
  • Bela L. Burr, American Republican politician, Candidate for Connecticut State House of Representatives from Ellington, 1902 11
  • Austin C. Burr, American Democratic Party politician, Candidate for Connecticut State House of Representatives from Haddam, 1910 11
  • Alvin Burr, American politician, Member of New York State Assembly from Allegany County, 1835 11
  • Allen R. Burr, American Republican politician, Supervisor of Lansing Township, Michigan, 1857-58; Postmaster at Lansing, Michigan, 1861-62 11
  • Alfred Edmond Burr (b. 1900), American Democratic Party politician, Newspaper publisher; Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Connecticut, 1864, 1884, 1888 (member, Resolutions Committee) 11
  • ... (Another 62 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

RMS Titanic
  • Mr. Ewart Burr (d. 1912), aged 29, English Saloon Steward from Woolston, Hampshire who worked aboard the RMS Titanic and died in the sinking 12


Suggested Readings for the name Burr +

  • A General History of the Burr Family in America: with Genealogical Records from 1570 to 1878 by Charles Burr Todd.

  1. Lewis, Samuel, A Topographical Dictionary of England. Institute of Historical Research, 1848, Print.
  2. Cleveland, Dutchess of The Battle Abbey Roll with some Account of the Norman Lineages. London: John Murray, Abermarle Street, 1889. Print. Volume 1 of 3
  3. Black, George F., The Surnames of Scotland Their Origin, Meaning and History. New York: New York Public Library, 1946. Print. (ISBN 0-87104-172-3)
  4. "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
  5. Pilgrim Ship's of 1600's. Retrieved January 6th 2023 from https://www.packrat-pro.com/ships/shiplist.htm
  6. Pilgrim Ship's of 1600's Retrieved January 6th 2023, retrieved from https://www.packrat-pro.com/ships/shiplist.htm
  7. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 10th September 2021). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/earl-st-vincent
  8. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 29th September 2022). https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/fanny
  9. State Records of South Australia. (Retrieved 2010, November 5) PRINCE GEORGE 1838. Retrieved from http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/BSA/1838PrinceGeorge-London.htm
  10. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 26th March 2019). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  11. The Political Graveyard: Alphabetical Name Index. (Retrieved 2016, January 21) . Retrieved from http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html
  12. Titanic Passenger List - Titanic Facts. (Retrieved 2016, July 13) . Retrieved from http://www.titanicfacts.net/titanic-passenger-list.html


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