Show ContentsBritton Surname History

The surname Britton comes from the geographical place name Brittany, the region in France, and not from Great Britain.

Early Origins of the Britton family

The surname Britton was first found in County Kildare and County Meath, where the name was established in the 13th century. It is often preceded by "le," as in "le Breton," in the Judiciary Rolls and Ormond Deeds of Ireland. This is an important distinction over the English versions of the same surname. In England, the name was derived from de Bretagne.

"This name, which is to be found in most parts of Ireland, though nowhere very numerous; in Dublin it is sometimes spelt Brittain. Its origin is geographical but it is derived from Britany in France not from Great Britain. It occurs quite frequently in our mediaeval records such as the Justiciary Rolls and Ormond Deeds, with the prefix le-le Breton etc.-not de, though in England similar records have also de Bretagne. Though widely distributed it was first, in the thirteenth century, established in Co. Kildare and Co. Meath but by the seventeenth century Co. Tipperary was its main location, though fairly well established in Co. Wexford also. Thus it is listed in the 'census' of 1659 as a principal Irish name in the barony of Middlethird in that county and the Co. Tipperary hearth money rolls of the next decade include no less than 32 householders of the name." 1

"The 'census' of 1659 also contains, as a principal Irish name, MacBritany, in the barony of Glencarne, Co. Antrim. It is possible that some families so called did later abbreviate this to Britain, but as a rule MacBritany can be taken as an earlier anglicized form of Mac Breathnaigh (i.e. son of the Welshman, and so akin to Brannagh and Walsh) now usually MacBratney and still located in northeast Ulster." 1

Early History of the Britton family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Britton research. Another 121 words (9 lines of text) covering the years 1567, 1659 and 1660 are included under the topic Early Britton History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Britton Spelling Variations

Spelling variations of this family name include: Britton, Breton, Brittain, Brittan and others.

Early Notables of the Britton family

Notable amongst the family up to this time was

  • the Britton family of Tipperary

Britton Ranking

In the United States, the name Britton is the 1,183rd most popular surname with an estimated 24,870 people with that name. 2 However, in the United Kingdom, the name Britton is ranked the 704th most popular surname with an estimated 9,515 people with that name. 3


United States Britton migration to the United States +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Britton Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
  • Tho Britton, aged 26, who landed in Virginia in 1635 aboard the ship "Plain Joan" 4
  • Jo Britton, (b. 1612), aged 23, British settler who arrived in Virginia in 1635 aboard the ship "Abraham" 5
  • William Britton, who landed in Maryland in 1637 4
  • William, Britton Jr., aged 4, who arrived in Maryland in 1637 4
  • Mary Britton, who arrived in Maryland in 1637 4
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Britton Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
  • Peter Britton, who landed in Virginia in 1704 4
Britton Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • Hugh Britton, who landed in America in 1810 4
  • Whiteney Britton, who landed in Texas in 1835 4
  • William Britton, who arrived in Allegany (Allegheny) County, Pennsylvania in 1846 4
  • R S Britton, who arrived in San Francisco, California in 1850 4
  • D Britton, who arrived in San Francisco, California in 1851 4
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Canada Britton migration to Canada +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Britton Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
  • Mr. John Britton U.E. who settled in Carleton [Saint John City], New Brunswick c. 1783 6
  • Ensign Joseph Britton U.E. born in New Jersey, USA who settled in Kings County, New Brunswick c. 1783 he served as part of the New Jersey Volunteers 6
  • Mr. William Britton U.E. born in New Jersey, USA who settled in Saint John, New Brunswick c. 1783 he died in 1811 6
Britton Settlers in Canada in the 19th Century
  • Elizabeth Britton, who settled in Montreal in 1820
  • Benjamin Britton, who landed in Canada in 1841
  • Ann Jane Britton, who emigrated from Ulster to Canada in 1846
  • Miss. Ann Britton, aged 25 who was emigrating through Grosse Isle Quarantine Station, Quebec aboard the ship "Rose" departing 19th April 1847 from Liverpool, England; the ship arrived on 1st July 1847 but she died on board 7
  • Mr. Richard Britton, aged 2 who was emigrating through Grosse Isle Quarantine Station, Quebec aboard the ship "Rose" departing 19th April 1847 from Liverpool, England; the ship arrived on 1st July 1847 but he died on board 7

Australia Britton migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Britton Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Mr. John Siddons Britton, British Convict who was convicted in Middlesex, England for life, transported aboard the "Batavia" in October 1817, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 8
  • Mr. John Britton, British Convict who was convicted in Middlesex, England for life, transported aboard the "Earl St Vincent" on 6th April 1820, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 9
  • Thomas Britton, English convict from Middlesex, who was transported aboard the "Asia" on April 1st, 1822, settling in New South Wales, Australia 10
  • Mr. Samuel Britton, (b. 1797), aged 25, English Farm Labourer who was convicted in Bristol, England for 14 years for theft, transported aboard the "Caledonia" in 19th June 1822, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land), he was a bushranger at large after he absconded in 1828 till 1835 until he disappeared 11
  • Mr. Thomas Britton, English convict who was convicted in Somerset, England for life, transported aboard the "Chapman" on 6th April 1824, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land) 12
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

New Zealand Britton migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

Britton Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
  • Miss Lucy Britton, (b. 1847), aged 15, British nursemaid travelling from London aboard the ship "Echunga" arriving in Lyttelton, Canterbury, New Zealand on 24th December 1862 13
  • Alexander Britton, who arrived in Auckland, New Zealand aboard the ship "Armstrong" in 1865
  • Elizabeth Britton, who arrived in Auckland, New Zealand aboard the ship "Armstrong" in 1865
  • Mr. Edwin Britton, (b. 1848), aged 22, British farm labourer travelling from London aboard the ship 'Merope' arriving in Lyttelton, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand on 27th October 1870 13
  • Miss Fanny Britton, (b. 1852), aged 18, British general servant travelling from London aboard the ship 'Merope' arriving in Lyttelton, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand on 27th October 1870 13
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Contemporary Notables of the name Britton (post 1700) +

  • Paul Britton (b. 1973), British philanthropist and CEO of a multi-million investment corporation in New York.
  • Devin Britton (b. 1991), American professional tennis player
  • Nathaniel Lord Britton (1859-1934), American botanist and taxonomist
  • Elizabeth Gertrude Britton (1857-1934), American botanist, bryologist
  • Christopher "Chris" Daniel Britton (b. 1982), American right-handed Major League Baseball relief pitcher
  • Zachary Grant "Zach" Britton (b. 1987), American Major League Baseball pitcher
  • Barbara Britton (1919-1980), American film and television actress, best known as the first actress to play Laura Petrie for the pilot to be later named The Dick van Dyke Show
  • Connie Britton (b. 1967), born Constance Womack, American actress
  • Pamela Britton (1923-1974), American actress
  • Anthony Edward Lowry "Tony" Britton (1924-2019), English actor and father of presenter Fern Britton, scriptwriter Cherry Britton and actor Jasper Britton
  • ... (Another 5 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Frank Rock Slide
  • Mr. Joseph Britton, Canadian foreman of Frank, Alberta who was buried in the Frank Rock Slide on 29th April 1903 14
HMS Hood
  • Mr. Clarence V Britton (b. 1922), English Marine serving for the Royal Marine from Bristol, England, who sailed into battle and died in the HMS Hood sinking 15
HMS Prince of Wales
  • Mr. William S Britton, British Ordinary Seaman, who sailed into battle on the HMS Prince of Wales (1941) and survived the sinking 16
HMS Royal Oak
  • Thomas Frederick Britton (1902-1939), British Able Seaman with the Royal Navy aboard the HMS Royal Oak (1939) when she was torpedoed by U-47 and sunk; he died in the sinking 17


Suggested Readings for the name Britton +

  • The Brittain Family (also the Britton Family) in America by Virginia Thompson.
  • Britton Genealogy; Early Generations from Somersetshire, England to Staten Island, New York by Elmer Garfield Van Name.

  1. MacLysaght, Edward, Supplement to Irish Families. Baltimore: Genealogical Book Company, 1964. Print.
  2. "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
  3. "UK surname ranking." UK Surname map, https://www.surnamemap.eu/unitedkingdom/surnames_ranking.php?p=10
  4. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  5. Pilgrim Ship's of 1600's. Retrieved January 6th 2023 from https://www.packrat-pro.com/ships/shiplist.htm
  6. Rubincam, Milton. The Old United Empire Loyalists List. Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc, 1976. (Originally published as; United Empire Loyalists. The Centennial of the Settlement of Upper Canada. Rose Publishing Company, 1885.) ISBN 0-8063-0331-X
  7. Charbonneau, André, and Doris Drolet-Dubé. A Register of Deceased Persons at Sea and on Grosse Île in 1847. The Minister of Canadian Heritage, 1997. ISBN: 0-660-198/1-1997E (p. 66)
  8. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 30th September 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/batavia
  9. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 10th September 2021). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/earl-st-vincent
  10. State Library of Queensland. (Retrieved 2016, October 27) Asia 1 voyage to Van Diemen's Land, Australia in 1822 with 190 passengers. Retrieved from http://www.convictrecords.com.au/ships/asia/1822
  11. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 30th November 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/caledonia
  12. Convict Records of Australia. Retreived 26th January 2021 from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/chapman
  13. New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 17th October 2018). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
  14. Calgary Herald news article retrieved 11th August 2021. Retrieved from https://smartcdn.prod.postmedia.digital/calgaryherald/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Calgary_Herald_Thu__Apr_30__1903_-copy-scaled.jpg
  15. H.M.S. Hood Association-Battle Cruiser Hood: Crew Information - H.M.S. Hood Rolls of Honour, Men Lost in the Sinking of H.M.S. Hood, 24th May 1941. (Retrieved 2016, July 15) . Retrieved from http://www.hmshood.com/crew/memorial/roh_24may41.htm
  16. HMS Prince of Wales Crew members. (Retrieved 2014, April 9) . Retrieved from http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listprincecrew.html
  17. Ships hit by U-boats crew list HMS Royal Oak (08) - (Retrieved 2018 February, 9th) - retrieved from https://uboat.net/allies/merchants/crews/ship68.html


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