Show ContentsBrine History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

The old Gaelic name used by the Brine family in Ireland was Ó Briain, which means descendant of Brian.

Early Origins of the Brine family

The surname Brine was first found in Thomond, a territory comprised of most of County Clare with adjacent parts of counties Limerick and Tipperary. Prior to the 10th century, the sept was a Dalcassian Clan known as the Ui Toirdealbhaigh and achieved prominence with the rise of their eponymous ancestor, Brian Boru (941-1014), to the High Kingship of Ireland. Brian Boru, by far the most outstanding figure of this family, is widely acknowledged as the greatest of all the ancient Kings of Ireland and is best remembered for driving the Norsemen out of Ireland at the Battle of Clontarf in 1014.

Early History of the Brine family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Brine research. Another 187 words (13 lines of text) covering the years 1369, 1400, 1551, 1577, 1600, 1614, 1640, 1642, 1651, 1663, 1674, 1678, 1690, 1692, 1699, 1714, 1717 and 1771 are included under the topic Early Brine History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Brine Spelling Variations

The general population of Ireland, like those of Europe and Britain during the Middle Ages, scribes recorded people's names as they saw fit. As a result, surnames often had many spelling variations. For Brine some of these variations included: O'Brien, OBrine, O'Brion, O'Bryan, O'Bryen, McBrien, McBrine, Brian, Briand, Briant, Brine, Brines, Briens and many more.

Early Notables of the Brine family

Notable amongst the family name at this time was Brian Sreamhach MacMathghamhna O'Brien, king of the Irish region of Thomond (1369-1400); Daniel O'Brien (1577-1663), member of the Supreme Council of Catholic Confederates; Daniel O'Brien (d. 1690), founder of the Irish Brigade known as Clare's Dragoons; Murrough McDermod O'Brien, 1st Earl of Inchiquin and 6th Baron Inchiquin (1614-1674); Henry O'Brien, Lord Ibrackan or Lord...
Another 63 words (4 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Brine Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.


United States Brine migration to the United States +

The 18th and 19th centuries saw many Irish families immigrate to North America in search of land and opportunities. The largest influx of Irish immigrants to the United States and British North America came during the 1840s when the Great Potato Famine laid waste to their homeland. Hundreds of thousands left the island in an attempt to escape the starvation and disease it brought. Although the arrival of such a large number of destitute Irish was not welcomed by the established population in the United States and what would become known as Canada at the time, these Irish were an essential element to the rapid development of these growing industrial nations. They filled the demand for the cheap labor needed for the work in factories and in the construction of bridges, roads, canals, and railways. An examination of passenger and immigration lists has revealed many immigrants bearing the name of Brine or one of its variants:

Brine Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • Thomas Brine, who landed in New York in 1837 1
  • John Brine, who landed in Arkansas in 1872 1
  • Edward Brine, who arrived in Allegany (Allegheny) County, Pennsylvania in 1875 1
Brine Settlers in United States in the 20th Century
  • Chas. J. Brine, aged 40, who landed in America from Halifax, in 1905
  • Frederick C. Brine, aged 29, who settled in America from Bristol, in 1906
  • Geo. Henry Brine, aged 36, who landed in America from Southampton, England, in 1907
  • Frank Brine, aged 55, who immigrated to the United States from England, in 1907
  • Archibald Brine, aged 11, who immigrated to the United States from England, in 1907
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Canada Brine migration to Canada +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Brine Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
  • Daniel Brine, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1749

Australia Brine migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Brine Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Mr. John Brine, (b. 1783), aged 17, British Convict who was convicted in Kent, England for life for burglary, transported aboard the "Earl Cornwallis" in August 1800, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 2
  • Mr. Francis Brine, English convict who was convicted in Wiltshire, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Baring" in April 1815, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 3
  • Sally Brine, aged 21, a domestic servant, who arrived in South Australia in 1855 aboard the ship "Europa" 4
  • Mr. William Brine, English convict who was convicted in Taunton, Somerset, England for 6 years, transported aboard the "Clyde" on 11th March 1863, arriving in Western Australia, Australia 5

Contemporary Notables of the name Brine (post 1700) +

  • John Brine (1703-1765), English Particular Baptist minister, born at Kettering in 1703. "owing to the poverty of his parents he had scarcely any school education, and when a mere lad was set to work in the staple manufactory of his native town 6
  • Beverly Mae Brine (b. 1961), Canadian former politician who represented Albert in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick from 1991 to 1994 and then from 1994 to 1995
  • David Brine (b. 1985), Canadian professional ice hockey center
  • Stephen Charles "Steve" Brine (b. 1974), British Conservative Party politician and the Member of Parliament
  • David Brine Pritchard (1919-2005), British chess writer and indoor games consultant


The Brine Motto +

The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.

Motto: Lamh laidir an Uachtar
Motto Translation: The strong hand from above.


  1. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  2. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 13th August 2021). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/earl-cornwallis
  3. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 16th September 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/baring
  4. South Australian Register Monday 14th May 1855. (Retrieved 2010, November 5) Europa 1855. Retrieved http://www.theshipslist.com/ships/australia/europa1855.shtml
  5. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 25th February 2021). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/clyde
  6. Wikisource contributors. "Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900." Wikisource . Wikisource , 4 Jun. 2018. Web. 5 Feb. 2019


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